PAGEPAGE35五年級上冊英語知識點(diǎn)歸納及同步練習(xí)一．知識點(diǎn)歸納1詞匯四會(huì)：old年老的tall高的young年輕的funny滑稽可笑的一．知識點(diǎn)歸納1詞匯四會(huì)：old年老的tall高的young年輕的funny滑稽可笑的kind和藹的親切的strict 嚴(yán)格的性格特點(diǎn)外貌特征short矮的 smart聰明的巧妙地性格特點(diǎn)外貌特征thin瘦的 active積極的活躍的strong強(qiáng)壯的 quiet 安靜的文靜的who’s=whois誰是what’s=whatis是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜歡其他：very非常but但是三會(huì)somuch，很非常principal校長 universitystudent大學(xué)生=heis他是 =sheis她 fun有趣，逗笑2 句型詢問人your mathteacher? MissZhao.你們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是誰。是趙老師。thatwoman? Sheismymother.那個(gè)婦女是誰？她是我媽媽。詢問人的外貌特征Whathelike? Hetallandstrong.他長什么樣子？他很高很健壯。Issheveryold? No,sheisveryyoung.Isheveryshort? No,she.Sheisverytall.詢問人的性格特點(diǎn)Issheveryquiet? No,sheSheveryactive.她很文靜? 不，她很活躍。Issheverystrict? Yes,sheis.Butsheisverykind.她很嚴(yán)厲嗎？是的。但是她很和藹。ExerciseForUnit1（一）寫出下列詞的反義詞young

quiet

tallstrong

new

longstrict （二）填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句子完整通順。1A: B:

isthegirl?mysister.3A;

Tom’sfatherlike?B:

thinandquiet.A:IsyourEnglishteacher ?B:No,she .Sheisshort. ispretty.4：Mr.Maisnotyoung.Heis .MissZhaoisourmathteacher.Sheisvery .Butsheisverykind.(三)補(bǔ)全對話1?B:I’mfine.Thankyou.A:?B:Sheismysister.A:?B:No, .Sheis2A:active.?B:MissWhiteismyEnglishteacher.A:?B:Sheisverytallandthin.A: ?B:Yes,sheisveryyoung.A: ?B:Yes, .Butsheisverykind.(四)根據(jù)所給的信息完成句子。Whatismanlike?(高個(gè)，瘦) .IsyourEnglishteacherveryactive .Who’sthatoldwoman?(校長) .IsTomverythin?(強(qiáng)壯) .Book5A Unit2 Mydaysoftheweek一、 本單元知識重點(diǎn)：詞 匯Monday(Mon.)星期一 Chinese（語文）Tuesday(Tue.)星期二 math（數(shù)學(xué)）Wednesday星期三 subject English（英語week Thursday(星期四 (科目) art（美術(shù)）Friday (Fri.)星期五 Saturday(Sat.)星期六 P.E.（體育）Sunday(Sun.)星期日 自然科學(xué)）dohomework做家庭作業(yè) dohousework做家務(wù)事 watchTV電視r(shí)eadbooks讀書 playping-pong打乒乓球 onSaturday在星期六Whatabout…? 怎么樣？playcomputergames玩電腦游戲day天 have有吃 too也太 on在…時(shí)候句 型本單單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)怎樣問星期及怎樣回答。今天是星期幾？ Whatdayisit今天是星期一。 IsMonday.問星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什? WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturday?我常做家庭作. Ioftendohomework.你們星期三常上些什么? WhatdoyouhaveonWednesday?我們上語文、數(shù)學(xué)和英. WehaveChinesemathandEnglish.Whataboutyou?（）JohnlikesMondaysandFridays,becausehelikesP.E.Exercise一、完成句子.TodayisSunday.Tomorrowis .A:Icleanthetableandchairs,washtheplates,cleanfloor,makethebed…B:Oh,youdomuch . isit?eight.Mike scienceonMonday. isyourP.E.teacher?MrBlackisourP.E.teacher.Thefirstdayofaweekis .ThedaybeforeSundayis .ThedayafterWednesdayis .二、根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)充所缺的句子。1．A： ？B：It’snineo’clock.2.A:WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?B: ？3.A: ？B:WehaveartclassandChineseclass.4.A: ？B:TodayisTuesday.5.A:fatherlike?B: ？6.A: ?B:Yes,Icanswim.T定“Hello!MynameisSarah. I’manactive girl.FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschool.IlikeTuesdaysandFridays,becauseIlikeP.E.classesandartclasses.WehaveP.E.classesonFridaysandwehaveartclassesonTuesdays.IlikemyEnglishteacher.Sheisshort,butsheispretty.OnWednesday,Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.It’sseveno’clocknow.Oh,timetodomyhomework.（ ）1、Sarahisnotaquietgirl.（ ）2、Sarahlikesmusicclassesverymuch.（ ）3、Sarah plays ping-pong with her teachers Wednesdays.（ ）4、timetohaveP.E.class.（ ）5、SarahlikesTuesdaysandFridays.Book5 Unit3 WhatsYourFavouriteFood?所涉及的重點(diǎn)詞匯有：vegetableeggplant茄子tomato 西紅柿sweet甜的sour 酸的(蔬菜)greenbeans青豆cabbage卷心菜potato 土豆taste(味道)hot辣的salty咸的fresh新鮮的carrot 胡蘿卜tasty好吃的onion 洋蔥healthy健康的cucumber黃瓜unhealth不健康的chicken雞肉pork 豬肉breakfast 早餐meat（肉）beef 牛肉mealslunch 中餐mutton羊肉 (三餐) dinner/supper晚餐others(其)：豆腐）魚）fruit(水) group(葡萄)所涉及的重點(diǎn)句型：Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner? （中餐想吃什么） I’dlike(some)…Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner…(時(shí)間)?(你…吃什么) Ihave…Whathave…?(第三人稱……吃什么？)He/Shehas…yourfavouritefood/fruit?（你最喜歡的食物/?）Ilike…(best).It’s/They’re…Whataboutyou?(你呢？)Doyoulike…?(你喜歡……嗎？) Does…like…?Yes,Ido.They’re/It’s… Yes,she/heNo,Idon’t. They’re/… No,she/hedoesn’t.Metoo. Idon’tlike…They’re/Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯(cuò)ExerciseForUnit3根據(jù)句意和首字母，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。P ,c andb aremeat.Idon’tlikestawbrriesbecausethey’res .A ,b ando arefruits.Whatwouldyoulikeford ?I like beef, but I’m heavy now.I h v .補(bǔ)全對話。

to eatMike: ,ChenJie?Chen Jie : I like bananas. They tasty. ?Mike: I don’t like them, but I like oranges. They are .Chen Jie: Yes. But they are too . ?Mike: I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.ChenJie:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.Mike:goandhavelunchnow.根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題或根據(jù)答句寫問句。A:?B:I’dlikesomepotatoesfordinneronFriday.A: ?B:IhavefishandbeefforlunchonSunday.3. A: ?B: Ilikechicken.4. A: ?B:Myfavouritefruitisbananas.Aregreenbeansyourfavouritefood?Doesyourmotherlikegroups?WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastonSundays?Areyouhungrynow?Whatfooddotherabbitslike?五年級上冊Unit4Whatcanyoudo?知識點(diǎn)歸納一． 本單元的重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞短語及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法。sweepthefloor 掃地四會(huì)cookthemeals 做飯cleanthebedroom 打掃臥watertheflowers 澆花emptythetrash 倒垃圾washtheclothes 洗衣服四會(huì)setthetable 擺飯桌;擺餐具makethebed 鋪床dothedishes 洗碗碟putawaytheclothes收拾衣服useacomputer 使用計(jì)算dohousework 做家務(wù)athome 在家 ill 有病的三會(huì)washthewindows擦窗 justdoit 就這么干吧三會(huì)haveatry試一試 robot 機(jī)器人playchess 下棋 helpful有用的有幫助二． 能夠靈活運(yùn)用的有關(guān)句型。Whatcanyou/he/Ido 你/他/我能做什么？I/He/Youcan…. 我/他/你能….2Canyou/I/he…? 你/我/他能…嗎？Yes,I/you/hecan./Ican’t./你//不，我不能。ButI‘dliketohaveatry. 但是我想試一下三． 語法（Can的用法）結(jié)構(gòu)：主+can+動(dòng)詞原形。主語沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化“.表示能如：Icansweepthefloor. 我能掃地。Youcansweepthefloor. 你能掃地。Hecansweepthefloor. 他能掃地。Theycansweepthefloor.他們能掃地陳述句肯定式：主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形。如：I can cookthemeals. 我會(huì)做飯陳述句否定式：主語+can+not+ 動(dòng)詞原形。如：I cannot/can’t cookthemeals.我不會(huì)做飯句式 一般疑問式及回答：Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如： Can you cookthemeals? 你會(huì)做飯嗎？Yes,Ican./No,Icat. /What+can+主語+do？如：What can you do?你會(huì)做什么？一．選擇填空。（）1.Canyoucooksupper,Mary?Sorry,I .A.can B.can’t c. don’t( ) 2. canwashthewindow?A.Where B.C.( ) 3.Canyou thetable,John?A.seat B.sit C.set( ) 4.Ioftendothe formymotheronSaturdays.A.dishes B.dish C.fish( ) 5.Areyou athome,Kate?Yes,Iam.A.help B.helpful C.helping( ) 6.Icanwashtheclothes.ButI putthem.A. can B.can’t C.am()7.WedohomeworkonSundays.A.yourB.my C.our()8.Doyouthetrashathome?A.cookB.make C.empty二．連詞成句。can,the,do,girl,what？？at,home,you,John,are,helpful??you,do,can,housework??to,Id,have,a,like,try.?the,away,we,clothes,can,put.?四．按實(shí)際情況回答下列問題。Whatcanyoudoathome?Canyouuseacomputer?Canyoucookthemeals?四．選出正確的單詞填在適當(dāng)?shù)臋M線上。his, has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,do,water,Friday,school,help,likehis, has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,do,water,Friday,school,help,likeDoJack is a good .He often motherdoathome.Hecanemptythetrashandputawaythe Hecandishesand theflowers.At ,heoftenhisclassmates.Hisclassmates himverymuch.Chineseishissubject(科目). He Chinese from to .Book5A Unit5 WhatCanDo?（一）知識點(diǎn)歸納air—conditioner空調(diào)curtain 窗簾雜物 trashair—conditioner空調(diào)curtain 窗簾雜物 trashbin垃圾closet 壁櫥，mirror鏡子endtable床頭柜介詞in在……里面on在……上面under……在下面near……在旁邊behind……在后邊over在上面房間（room）bedroom(臥室)kitchen(廚房)bathroom(衛(wèi)生間)livingroom(客廳)（二）三會(huì)infrontof在前面lookat （看一看）own ()flat ()third (第)work （工作tell )（1）四會(huì)句型①——Whatisyourroomlike?——Thereare/Thereis…Ihave…介詞①On在…上,在…旁,在…時(shí)候,關(guān)于…Thereisabookonthedesk..桌上有一本書。Theschoolisontheright. 學(xué)校在右邊。Onthe1stofOctober,goingonatrip. 在十月一號，我要去旅行。I’llbuyamagazineonplant.我要去買一本有關(guān)于植物的雜志。(表示“關(guān)于”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于“about”)②in在…的里面Mybookisinmybag.我的書在書包里面。③under在下面Thefootballisunderthechair.足球在椅子下面。④near在附近Thetrashbinisnearthedesk.垃圾桶在桌子旁邊。⑤behind 在下面Thecatisbehindthedoor. 小貓?jiān)陂T后面。⑥over在上面只在某個(gè)物體的正上方，不與物體接觸（on指在某個(gè)物體的上面，和物體接觸）Thebridge(橋)isovertheriver.⑦infrontof 在前方 inthefrontof在前部eg:Theteacherisinfrontofthestudents.老師在學(xué)生的前面。Theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom. 老師在教室的前部。Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一顆大樹。ExerciseForUnit5一．填空Theclothesareinthec .Pleaseputtheemptybottle(空瓶子)intothet .Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthek .Thereisana inmybedroomcool.Therearesomec thewindow.二根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答下列問題。1Doyouhaveabedroom? 2Isthereaclosetinyourroom? 3Whatisyourbedroomlike? 4onyourdesk? 5Isthereacomputerinyourroom? .三閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Lookatthepicture.Itismybedroom.Mybedroomveryniceandclean.Thereisabigphotoonthewall,overthebed.Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mydad,mymom,mysisterandIareinit.Thereisadeskandachairnearthebed.Onthedesk,youcanseeacomputer.Icanusethecomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Arethereanyclosets?No.Mybedroomissmall,butIlikeit.( )1.Thereare peopleinmyfamily.Afour Bfive Cthree( )2Isthereafootballinmybedroom?ANo,there.BYes,thereis.CNo,thereis.( )3Thephotoofthefamilyif .AnearthewindowBonthedeskCoverthebed( )4Mybedroomisvery .AniceBbig Cdirty( )5Whichoneisright?AThereisaclosetinmybedroom.BIlikeplayingbasketballverymuch.CIdon’thavesisters.DIcan’tusethecomputer.四選詞填空1Thereis (a,an,the)endtableinmyroom2Putthebooks (on,in,under)theshelfWehaveanewflat.It(on,in,of)thethirdfloor. ,yourroomlike?Book5AUnit6Inanaturepark重點(diǎn)詞匯river 河流 flower 花 grass 草 lake 湖泊forest森林path 小路 park 公園 picture 照片 house 房子bridge橋tree樹 road 公路;大路building 建筑物 clean 干凈的sky天空cloud 云 mountain ft脈village 村莊;鄉(xiāng)村city 城市farm農(nóng)場air空氣 holiday假期 run跑;奔跑 any任何的所有重要句型和語法點(diǎn)……,Isthere…Arethere回答時(shí)要用Yes/No,there….Istherealakeinthepark? ?Yes,thereis./No,there是的,有./不,沒有.Arethereanylakesinthepark?Yes,thereare./No,thereTherebe句型與have/has.Therebe表示在某地存在有某物.Thereis/are