菜系食品XX菜Shandongcuisine川菜Sichuancuisine

粵菜CantoncuisineXX菜Yangzhoucuisine月餅mooncake年糕ricecake

油條deep-frieddoughsticks豆?jié){soybeanmilk

饅頭steamedbuns花卷steamedtwistedrolls

包子steamedstuffedbuns烤鴨Beijingroastduck

拉面hand-stretchednoodles餛飩wonton(dumplingsinsoup)

豆腐tofu?beancurd麻花frieddoughtwist

燒餅clayovenrolls皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg

蛋炒飯friedricewithegg糖葫蘆tomatoesonsticks

火鍋hotpot古代發(fā)明中國(guó)古代四大發(fā)明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina

火藥gunpowder印刷術(shù)printing

造紙術(shù)paper-making指南針thecompass

青銅器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china

唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty景泰藍(lán)cloisonne秋千swing

武術(shù)martialarts教育詞匯成人夜校nightschoolforadults在職進(jìn)修班on-jobtrainingcourses政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation

畢業(yè)生分酉己graduateplacement;assignmentofgraduate

充電updateone’sknowledge初等教育elementaryeducation大學(xué)城collegetown大學(xué)社區(qū)collegecommunity高等教育highereducation高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation

高等學(xué)府institutionofhighereducation綜合性大學(xué)comprehensiveuniversity文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts理工科大學(xué)college/universityofscienceandengineering

師X學(xué)院teachers’college;normalcollege

高分低能highscoresandlowabilities高考(university/college)entranceexamination

高校擴(kuò)招thecollegeexpansionplan教育界educationcircle教育投入inputineducation九年義務(wù)教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation

考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools

課外活動(dòng)extracurricularactivities必修課required/compulsorycourse選修課elective/optionalcourse

基礎(chǔ)課basiccourses專業(yè)課specializedcourses課程表schoolschedule教學(xué)大綱teachingprogram;syllabus

學(xué)習(xí)年限periodofschooling

學(xué)歷recordofformalschooling

學(xué)分credit啟發(fā)式教學(xué)heuristicteaching

人才交流talentexchange人才戰(zhàn)competitionfortalentedpeople商務(wù)英語證書BusinessEnglishCertificate(BEC)適齡兒重入學(xué)率enrollmentrateforchildrenofschoolage升學(xué)率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade;enrollmentrate節(jié)日詞匯春節(jié)theSpringFestival元宵節(jié)theLanternFestival

清明節(jié)theTomb-sweepingDay端午節(jié)theDragon-boatFestival

中秋節(jié)theMid-autumnDay重陽節(jié)theDouble-ninthDay

七夕節(jié)theDouble-seventhDay春聯(lián)springcouplets

廟會(huì)templefair爆竹firecracker年畫(traditional)NewYearpictures壓歲錢NewYeargift-money

舞龍dragondance元宵sweetstickyricedumplings

花燈festivallantern燈謎lanternriddle舞獅liondance踩高蹺stiltwalking

賽龍舟dragonboatrace胡同hutong經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯總需求aggregatedemand總供給aggregatesupply

企業(yè)文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture企業(yè)形象corporateimage;enterpriseimage跨國(guó)公司cross-nationalcorporation創(chuàng)業(yè)精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit外資企業(yè)foreign-fundedenterprise獵頭公司head-hunter假日經(jīng)濟(jì)holidayeconomy

人力資本humancapital航空和航天工業(yè)aerospaceindustry

飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraftindustry電子工業(yè)electronicindustry

汽車制造工業(yè)carindustry娛樂業(yè)entertainmentindustry

信息產(chǎn)業(yè)informationindustry知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)knowledge-intensiveindustry國(guó)有大中型企業(yè)largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises

輕工業(yè)lightindustry博彩業(yè)lotteryindustry

制造業(yè)manufacturingindustry壟斷行業(yè)monopolyindustries

市場(chǎng)多元化marketdiversification市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)marketeconomy

市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管marketsupervision購(gòu)買力purchasingpower

熊市bearmarket牛市bullmarket城鎮(zhèn)化urbanization房地產(chǎn)realestate

首付down-payment業(yè)主homeowner

個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款individualhousingloan經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化economicglobalization經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)specialeconomiczones(SEZ)

經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)economicgrowth泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)bubbleeconomy關(guān)稅tariff

納稅人taxpayer宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macroeconomy貨幣投放量thesizeofmoneysupply

流動(dòng)性過剩excessliquidity經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱overheatedeconomy通貨膨脹inflation抑制通貨膨脹curbinflation注入流動(dòng)性toinjectliquidity貼現(xiàn)率discountrate存款準(zhǔn)備金率reserverequirementratio(RRR)

公開市場(chǎng)業(yè)務(wù)openmarketoperation(OMO)逆回購(gòu)reverserepurchaseagreement;reverserepo引導(dǎo)降低市場(chǎng)借貸成本toguidethemarketborrowingcoststoalowerlevel穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudentmonetarypolicy

微調(diào)貨幣政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy

硬著陸hardlanding軟著陸softlanding二十國(guó)集團(tuán)GroupofTwenty(G2O)

財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)FinanceMinister全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)目標(biāo)theexpectedgrowthtargetforthewholeyear

經(jīng)濟(jì)活力economicvitality大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃amassiveeconomicstimuluspackage

結(jié)構(gòu)改革structuralreform硬資產(chǎn)hardassets軟資產(chǎn)softassets有形資產(chǎn)tangibleassets經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊economiccorridor整頓市場(chǎng)秩序torectifythemarketorder

反壟斷antitrust;anti-monopoly

定價(jià)浮動(dòng)pricefluctuations謀求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit

債務(wù)審計(jì)auditofdebt地方性政府債務(wù)localgovernmentdebt/liability公共財(cái)政體制改革anoverhaulofthepublicfinancesystem債務(wù)管理debtmanagement

信用支持creditsupport科技詞匯vanishvi.消失、突然間消失例：Myfearvarnished.我的恐懼突然消失。

digitala.數(shù)字的、數(shù)字顯示的考：digitalage數(shù)碼時(shí)代Electricala.電的，與電有關(guān)的

考：electricalappliance電器設(shè)備

Electronica.電子的考：electronicdevice電子設(shè)備

opticala.光的、眼的例：opticalinstruments光學(xué)儀器

universala.普遍的,全體的通用的萬能的

派：universen.宇宙例：universaltruth普遍真理

solara.太陽能的例：solarenergy太陽能solida.固體的、實(shí)心的、結(jié)實(shí)例：solidfuel固體燃料solidevidence可信的證據(jù)

派：solidarityn.團(tuán)結(jié)solidifyv.凝固

infinitea.無限的、無邊無際的例：infinitepatience無限的耐心

Mechanicala.機(jī)械的例：mechanicalengineering機(jī)械工程師

派：mechanica.機(jī)械的precisea.精確的派：precisionn.精確logicala.邏輯的派：logicn.邏輯illogicala.不合邏輯的

psychologicala.心理的、心理學(xué)的

派：psychologyn.心理Phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象、跡象

派：phenomenala.顯著的

考：acommonphenomenon普遍現(xiàn)象

bacterian.細(xì)菌elementn.元素、成分、元件派：elementala.基本的、元素的elementarya.基本的、初步的

biologyn.生物學(xué)、生態(tài)學(xué)evolutionn.演變、進(jìn)化例：thetheoryofevolution進(jìn)化論

Mathematicsn.算術(shù)派：mathematicala.數(shù)學(xué)上的

formulan.原則、方案、公式

例：peaceformula和平方案

statisticn.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)值、統(tǒng)計(jì)資料

例：statisticdata統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)

vitaminn.維生素proteinn.蛋白質(zhì)oxygenn.氧、氧氣記：oxy(氧的)+gen(產(chǎn)生)=氧氣

carbonn.碳考：carbondioxide二氧化碳

Measurementn.衡量、測(cè)量

例：threemeasurements三圍

派：measurevt.衡量測(cè)量

Intelligencen.智力、智慧、情報(bào)

派：intelligenta.智慧的例：artificialintelligence人工智能

graphn.圖表、圖解navigationn.航行、導(dǎo)航

派：navigatev.導(dǎo)航例：navigationsystem導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)

dimensionn.方面、緯、長(zhǎng)(或?qū)?、?等

派：dimensionala.空間的例：threedimensionalspace三緯空間名勝古跡長(zhǎng)城theGreatWallofChina烽火臺(tái)beacontower秦士臺(tái)皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang

兵馬俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses

大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda絲綢之路theSilkRoad敦煌莫高窟M(jìn)ogaoGrottoes華清池HuaqingHotSprings五臺(tái)山"WutaiMountain

九華山JiuhuaMountain蛾眉山MountEmei泰山MountTai

XXMountHuangshan;theYellowMountain

故宮theImperialPalace天壇theTempleofHeaven午門MeridianGate

大運(yùn)河GrandCanal護(hù)城河theMoat回音壁EchoWall

居庸關(guān)JuyongguanPass九龍壁theNineDragonWall

黃帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi十三陵theMingTombsXX園林Suzhougardens西湖WestLake

九寨溝JiuzhaigouValley日月潭SunMoonLake布達(dá)拉宮PotalaPalace鼓樓drumtower四合院quadrangle;courtyardcomplex孔廟ConfuciusTempleXX大佛LeshanGiantBuddha

十八羅漢theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha喇嘛L(fēng)ama儒道老莊儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucianculture

道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius

老子LaoTzu莊子ChuangTzu墨子MoTzu孫子SunTzu

象形文字pictographiccharacters

中國(guó)社會(huì)多元文化論culturalpluralism文化適應(yīng)acculturation社會(huì)保障socialsecurity班車shuttlebus

大齡青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage

獨(dú)生子女theonlychildinafamily單親singleparent

福利彩票welfarelotteries家政服務(wù)householdmanagementservice

民工migrantlaborers名人celebrity

農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力surplusrurallabor/laborers

青春期puberty全民健身運(yùn)動(dòng)nationwidefitnesscampaign

全國(guó)人口普查nationwidecensus社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)socialinsurance暫住證temporaryresidencepermit/card

青少年犯罪juveniledelinquency性騷擾sexualharassment走私smuggling*性另歧視gender/sexualdiscrimination

年齡歧視agediscrimination工作歧視jobdiscrimination享樂主義hedonism文盲illiteracy貧富分化disparitybetweentherichandthepoor

盜版pirated/illegalcopies一國(guó)兩制OneCountry,TwoSystems三個(gè)代表theThreeRepresentsTheory

兩會(huì)人大、政協(xié))TwoConferences(NPCandCPPCC)

南南合作South-SouthCooperation南北對(duì)話North-SouthDialog人大常委會(huì)People’sCongressStandingCommittee

法制觀念awarenessoflaw法制國(guó)家acountrywithanadequatelegalsystem

改革開放reformandopening-up公務(wù)員civilservants

官僚主義作風(fēng)thebureaucraticstyleofwork和諧并存harmoniouscoexistence計(jì)劃生育familyplanning

計(jì)劃生育基本國(guó)策thebasicstatepolicyoffamilyplanning

4青才申文明建設(shè)theconstructionofspiritualcivilization

居委會(huì)neighborhoodcommittee科教興國(guó)nationalrejuvenationthroughscienceandeducation

可持續(xù)發(fā)展sustainabledevelopment廉潔高效honestyandhighefficiency兩岸關(guān)系cross-straitsrelati