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TheAttributiveClause(定語從句)TheAttributiveClause(定語從句)1從句的特點(diǎn)1.從句也要符合句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)2.從句只是做為句子某一成分出現(xiàn)的3.從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞是從句開始的標(biāo)志從句的特點(diǎn)1.從句也要符合句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)2.從句只是做為2Thegirl
whoisstandingthereisMary.whoisstandingthere先行詞關(guān)系詞Thegirlwhoisstanding3判斷關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做什么成分?1.Themanwho/thatcametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Thegirl(whom/that/who)ImetisLucy.3.Helivesintheroomwhose
door/thedoorofwhichisgreen.4.Ilikethebook(which/that)youboughtyesterday.5.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.6.Ilikethepersontowhomyoujusttalked.判斷關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做什么成分?47.Itsoundedlikeatrainthat/whichwasgoingundermyhouse.8.Weshallneverforgetthedayswhenwelivedtogether.9.Tomhasmadegreatprogress,whichmadeushappy.10.Thisisthehousewhere/inwhichhelivedlastyear.11.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarelateforschool.7.Itsoundedlikeatraintha5掌握定語從句的關(guān)鍵that/whothat/who/whomthat/whichthat/whichwhose+n.the+n.+ofwhichofwhich+the+n.介詞+關(guān)系詞WhenWherewhy掌握定語從句的關(guān)鍵that/whothat/who/whom6解題方法:還原法即把先行詞還原回到定語從句中,觀察先行詞在定語從句中做什么成分.一找二查三選:定語從句和先行詞:先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么成分:適合的關(guān)系詞解題方法:還原法一找:定語從句和先行詞:先行詞在定語從句7考點(diǎn)一:that和which1.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything
hehadstolen.2.Thisisthebestbook
I’veeverread.3.Theonlything
mattersistofindourwayhome.4.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons______wesawthen.5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth6.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindows,mostof
hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.(that)(that)that(that)whichwhich
thatwhich可互換,下列情況要照辦,that用法比較多不妨對(duì)你說一說:不定代詞這路貨要用that準(zhǔn)沒錯(cuò);先行詞前有限制千萬不要用which;要用which別著急;介詞提前逗隔離。
考點(diǎn)一:that和which1.Finally,the8ConsolidationHismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,________wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it2.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,____hewenttoBeijingUniversity.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthatConsolidationHismoviewonsev93.Tomhandedeverything______hehadfoundintheparktothepolice.thatB.whatC.whichD.whatever4.Thisisoneofthebestfilms______thisyear.theyhavebeenshownB.thathasbeenshownC.thathavebeenshownD.whichhasbeenshown3.Tomhandedeverything_____101.Thefarm_________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.
2.Isthisthehouse_____________Shakespearewasborn?3.Inthedarkstreettherewasn'tasingleperson__________shecouldturnforhelp.4.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.inwhich/wheretowhominwhich考點(diǎn)二:介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)onwhich1.Thefarm_________Ioncew115.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_____________hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse.6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap____________wewouldhavelostourway.
7.Thisistheteacher___________wehavelearnedalot.8.Thegentleman_____________youtalkedtomeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.fromwhomaboutwhom考點(diǎn)二:介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)throughwhichwhichwithout5.Thecleverboymadeahole12考點(diǎn)三:先行詞是表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因
的名詞時(shí)關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞引
導(dǎo)定語從句的區(qū)別1.AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when2.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesepeoplethisyear,______forthefirsttimetheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when作主賓that/which作狀語when/why/where考點(diǎn)三:先行詞是表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因
133.Thefactory_____wewillvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich4.Iwillneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays___wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
3.Thefactory_____wewillv145.---Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?---Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that6.Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where5.---Whatdoyouthinkofte15考點(diǎn)四:as/which1.Theearthisround,_____isknowntoall.2._____isknowntoall,theearthisround.3.______isknowntoallthat
theearthisround.4.ThisisthesamepenasIlost.ThisisthesamepenthatIlost.5.Thisissuchaninterestingbook__wealllike.Thisissointerestingabook_____wealllike.Thisissuchaninterestingbook___wealllikeit.Thisissointerestingabook____wealllikeit.which/as
AsItasasthatthat
1.as引導(dǎo)定語從句在從句中做主語或賓語2.as可引導(dǎo)非限制性從句,帶有‘正如,正像’asyouknow/asyousee/asweplanned/asweexpected,as引導(dǎo)的定語從句可置于句首,而which不可。3.當(dāng)先行詞被thesame;such;so;as修飾時(shí)用as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。
考點(diǎn)四:as/which1.Theearthisr16way作先行詞后跟定語從句的情況:1/Hemanagedtoachievehisgoalinaway___________youthoughtwasimpossible.2/Theway________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.3/Theway________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.4/Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway___________________hesaidit.that/whichthat/inwhich/省略(that/which)that/inwhich/省略way作先行詞后跟定語從句的情況:that/whicht171._____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.it
B.As
C.That
D.What2.
____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.
A.Which
B.When
C.What
D.As3.___Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.
A.When
B.After
C.As
D.Since1._____isknowntoeverybody,18case/situation/point/condition/
place/position狀況,情形引導(dǎo)定從做狀語where/inwhich做賓語(that/which)1.We’retryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.
2.Ithinkyouhavegottothepoint_____achangeisneeded,oryouwouldfail.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.whichBwhere/inwhichcase/situation/point/con19
3.Ifsomethingisdog-eat-dog,itisasituation_____peoplehavetotakecareofthemselvesandlookaftertheirowninterests.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.bywhichD.forwhichB3.Ifsomethingisdog-eat-d204.Icanthinkofmanycases
studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.wherewhere215.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer_____sheneededtodecidewhattodo.(07江西)A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
D5.Aftergraduationshereached22TheAttributiveClause(定語從句)TheAttributiveClause(定語從句)23從句的特點(diǎn)1.從句也要符合句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)2.從句只是做為句子某一成分出現(xiàn)的3.從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞是從句開始的標(biāo)志從句的特點(diǎn)1.從句也要符合句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)2.從句只是做為24Thegirl
whoisstandingthereisMary.whoisstandingthere先行詞關(guān)系詞Thegirlwhoisstanding25判斷關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做什么成分?1.Themanwho/thatcametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Thegirl(whom/that/who)ImetisLucy.3.Helivesintheroomwhose
door/thedoorofwhichisgreen.4.Ilikethebook(which/that)youboughtyesterday.5.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.6.Ilikethepersontowhomyoujusttalked.判斷關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做什么成分?267.Itsoundedlikeatrainthat/whichwasgoingundermyhouse.8.Weshallneverforgetthedayswhenwelivedtogether.9.Tomhasmadegreatprogress,whichmadeushappy.10.Thisisthehousewhere/inwhichhelivedlastyear.11.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarelateforschool.7.Itsoundedlikeatraintha27掌握定語從句的關(guān)鍵that/whothat/who/whomthat/whichthat/whichwhose+n.the+n.+ofwhichofwhich+the+n.介詞+關(guān)系詞WhenWherewhy掌握定語從句的關(guān)鍵that/whothat/who/whom28解題方法:還原法即把先行詞還原回到定語從句中,觀察先行詞在定語從句中做什么成分.一找二查三選:定語從句和先行詞:先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)什么成分:適合的關(guān)系詞解題方法:還原法一找:定語從句和先行詞:先行詞在定語從句29考點(diǎn)一:that和which1.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything
hehadstolen.2.Thisisthebestbook
I’veeverread.3.Theonlything
mattersistofindourwayhome.4.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons______wesawthen.5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth6.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindows,mostof
hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.(that)(that)that(that)whichwhich
thatwhich可互換,下列情況要照辦,that用法比較多不妨對(duì)你說一說:不定代詞這路貨要用that準(zhǔn)沒錯(cuò);先行詞前有限制千萬不要用which;要用which別著急;介詞提前逗隔離。
考點(diǎn)一:that和which1.Finally,the30ConsolidationHismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,________wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it2.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,____hewenttoBeijingUniversity.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthatConsolidationHismoviewonsev313.Tomhandedeverything______hehadfoundintheparktothepolice.thatB.whatC.whichD.whatever4.Thisisoneofthebestfilms______thisyear.theyhavebeenshownB.thathasbeenshownC.thathavebeenshownD.whichhasbeenshown3.Tomhandedeverything_____321.Thefarm_________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.
2.Isthisthehouse_____________Shakespearewasborn?3.Inthedarkstreettherewasn'tasingleperson__________shecouldturnforhelp.4.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.inwhich/wheretowhominwhich考點(diǎn)二:介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)onwhich1.Thefarm_________Ioncew335.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_____________hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse.6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap____________wewouldhavelostourway.
7.Thisistheteacher___________wehavelearnedalot.8.Thegentleman_____________youtalkedtomeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.fromwhomaboutwhom考點(diǎn)二:介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)throughwhichwhichwithout5.Thecleverboymadeahole34考點(diǎn)三:先行詞是表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因
的名詞時(shí)關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞引
導(dǎo)定語從句的區(qū)別1.AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when2.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesepeoplethisyear,______forthefirsttimetheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when作主賓that/which作狀語when/why/where考點(diǎn)三:先行詞是表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因
353.Thefactory_____wewillvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich4.Iwillneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays___wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
3.Thefactory_____wewillv365.---Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?---Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that6.Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where5.---Whatdoyouthinkofte37考點(diǎn)四:as/which1.Theearthisround,_____isknowntoall.2._____isknowntoall,theearthisround.3.______isknowntoallthat
theearthisround.4.ThisisthesamepenasIlost.ThisisthesamepenthatIlost.5.Thisissuchaninterestingbook__wealllike.Thisissointerestingabook_____wealllike.Thisissuchaninterestingbook___wealllikeit.Thisissointerestingabook____wealllikeit.which/as
AsItasasthatthat
1.as引導(dǎo)定語從句在從句中做主語或賓語2.as可引導(dǎo)非限制性從句,帶有‘正如,正像’asyouknow/asyousee/asweplanned/asweexpected,as引導(dǎo)的定語從句可置于句首,而which不可。3.當(dāng)先行詞被thesame;such;so;as修飾時(shí)用as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。
考點(diǎn)四:as/which1.Theearthisr38way作先行詞后跟定語從句的情況:1/Hemanagedtoachievehisgoalinaway___________youthoughtwasimpossible.2/Theway________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.3/Theway________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.4/Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway___________________hesaidit.that/whichthat/inwhich/省略(that/which)that/inwhich/省略way作先行詞后跟定語從句的情況:that/whicht391._____isknownt
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