PAGEPAGE180江蘇省人事考試英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)指南(2015新版本衛(wèi)生類中英對(duì)照本）第一節(jié)詞匯與語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)在A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。1.Thegreatdiscoveryofthisdrugmarksabreakthroughinthetreatmentofcancer.這一藥物的重大發(fā)現(xiàn)是癌癥治療的一個(gè)突破。A.outbreakB.breakdownC.breakthroughD.breakup2.Itpaystobuyhighqualitygoodsinthelongrun.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，買高質(zhì)量的商品是值得的A.pays（支付）B.takesC.costsD.spends3.Manyobserversarepessimisticaboutthepossibilityofasuccessfuloutcomeofthepresentroundoftalks.許多觀察家都對(duì)目前的談判的一個(gè)成功的結(jié)果的可能性表現(xiàn)悲觀。A.incomeB.inputC.outputD.outcome4.Shedoesnotwork,butherincomeisconsiderablyhigh.她不工作，但她的收入相當(dāng)高。A．wagesB.salaryC.incomeD.money5.ManyreadersbelieveMr.Browntobeafinewriter.許多讀者認(rèn)為，布朗先生是一位優(yōu)秀的作家。A.acceptB.believeC.thinkofD.regard6.Maryhasputadifficultquestiontoherboss.瑪麗向她的老板提出了個(gè)難題。A.putB.askedC.demandedD.set7.Wouldyoubesokindastostepthisway,please?請(qǐng)您這樣做，好嗎？A.asB.veryC.soD.too8.Heaccidentlysetfiretothehouse他不小心點(diǎn)燃了房子。A.putB.gaveC.setD.started9.Itwouldberunningarisktoletthechildgotoschoolalone.讓孩子獨(dú)自去上學(xué)是一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carrying10.Thehard-workingworkersdemandedafairwagefortheirwork.辛勤工作的工人要求公平的工資為他們的工作。A.askedB.insistedC.reliedD.demanded11.Newproblemsarealwayscomingupinthisfactory.新問(wèn)題總是在這個(gè)工廠里出現(xiàn)。12Allenplacedtoomuchemphasisonsports,butnotenoughonhisstudies.艾倫對(duì)體育的重視太多，但對(duì)他的學(xué)習(xí)還不夠。13Everyoneofusconsidersthecombinationoftheorywithpracticeasofvitalimportance.我們每個(gè)人都把理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合，這是至關(guān)重要的。14．Shefoundthatshecouldnotdoallthehouseworkbyherself,soshehiredamaid.她發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不可以做完所有的家務(wù)由她自己，所以她雇了一個(gè)女傭。15．Wearelookingforwaystoutilizethesewastematerials.我們正在尋找如何利用這些廢舊材料。16.Inthedarkness,itwasdifficulttodistinguishthetowerfromtheotherbuildingsaroundit.在暮靄，很難從它周圍的其他建筑區(qū)分塔。17.Birthdaysaresuchhappyoccasionswhenallyouroldfriendscangettogetherandhaveagoodtime.生日是這樣歡樂(lè)的場(chǎng)合，你的老朋友可以聚在一起，玩的開(kāi)心。18.Readthedirectionscarefullyifyoudonotknowhowtooperateit.仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明書(shū)，如果你不知道如何操作它。19.Theyoungpostmandeliveredtheletterspromptly.這個(gè)年輕的郵差準(zhǔn)時(shí)地投遞信件。20.Chinaiscomposedofover50nationalitiesbesidesHans.中國(guó)由50個(gè)民族組成除了漢族外。21．Maryintendstomaketeachingherprofession.瑪麗打算以教書(shū)為業(yè)。22.Don′tinvolvemeinyourquarrel.不要把我卷入你們的爭(zhēng)吵。23.TheoldmansaidthathewatchedTVonlytokilltime.這位老人說(shuō)，他看電視只是為了消磨時(shí)間。24.IwonderwhathasbecomeofallthatmoneyIdrewoutofthebank.我想知道的所有我取出了銀行的錢變成了什么。25．Peoplesaythatviolenceinthestreetsmayhaveresultedfromtelevisionviolentscenes.人們說(shuō)在大街上的暴力行為可能產(chǎn)生于的電視暴力鏡頭。26．Shehaddonewhathewantedhertoaccomplish.她做了他想要她來(lái)完成的。27.Thesoldiersdisguisedthemselves,bywearingwhitegarmentsinthesnow.士兵們偽裝自己，在雪地里穿著白色服裝。28.Canyouexplainthepuzzleofhowlifebegan?你能解釋一下生命如何開(kāi)始這一難題?29.Thetotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturethisseasonwillincreasebyfivepercentoverlastyear.本季工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值將比去年增加百分之五。30.Whilerespected,Dr.Smithisnotliked.盡管受到尊敬，史密斯博士不是被人喜愛(ài)31．Theweatherhaschangedsuddenly,accordinglywemustaddmoreclothes.天氣突然變了，因此我們必須添加更多的衣服。32.Manyyoungpeoplehaveappliedforthevacantposition.許多年輕人已申請(qǐng)的空缺職位。33.Wheredidyoulaytheeggslaidbythisyellowhen?你把這只黃母雞放的蛋放在哪兒了？Theystillliewheretheylayyesterday.他們?nèi)匀惶稍谧蛱焯傻牡胤健?4．Ourchemistryteacherexpectedustofinishthehomeworkbeforefive.我們的化學(xué)老師希望我們?cè)谖妩c(diǎn)之前完成家庭作業(yè)。35.Specialattentionshouldbepaidtopreventingourearthfrombeingpolluted.應(yīng)特別注意防止我們的地球被污染。36.Thereisnolightintheroom.Wherecouldhehavegoneonsuchacoldnight?房間里沒(méi)有燈光，他在這樣一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚，在哪里呢？37.Althoughstudentsmaybeinasubordinateposition,teachersshouldtreatthemasequals.盡管學(xué)生可能處于從屬地位，教師應(yīng)該對(duì)待他們平等相待38.Therearenotanycharacteristicsofthebookworthyofspecialattention.這本書(shū)沒(méi)有什么角色值得特別關(guān)注。39．Dr.Johnwasnotpaidbecausehewasthehonorarychairmanofthesociety.博士沒(méi)有報(bào)酬，因?yàn)樗巧鐖F(tuán)的名譽(yù)主席。40．Thepresentjob,CEOsays,doesnotprovidehimwithenoughscopeforhisorganizingability.首席執(zhí)行官說(shuō)，目前的工作并沒(méi)有給他足夠的空間來(lái)發(fā)揮他的組織能力。41．Hisenergeticeffortsmetwithonlypartialsuccess.他充滿活力的努力只獲得部分成功。42.Hisnamewasonthetipofmytongue,butIjustcouldn′trememberit.他的名字在我的嘴邊，但我只是不能記住它。43.Isanybodyfeelingcold?Ifnot,let′sputthecentralheatingoff.有誰(shuí)感到冷嗎?如果不是，讓我們關(guān)了推遲了集中供熱。44．EngelssaidthatwhatDarwinhaddoneforbiologywasasgreataswhatMaryhaddoneforhistory.恩格斯說(shuō)達(dá)爾文所做的生物學(xué)和瑪麗為歷史所做的一樣偉大。45.Heisastallasafellowhiselderbrother.他和他的哥哥一樣高。46.Therewasalargeattendanceatyesterday′smeeting.有相當(dāng)多的人出席昨天的會(huì)議。47．Weallhopethattheworldwillbetransformedintoabetteronethroughourefforts.我們都希望世界將會(huì)變成一個(gè)更好的通過(guò)我們的努力。48.Whenoneappearsincourt,onemustweardecentclothing.當(dāng)一個(gè)人出現(xiàn)在法院時(shí)，人必須穿體面的衣服。49.Theprofessortriedtostimulateinterestintechnologybytakinghisstudentsonexpeditions.教授試圖讓他的學(xué)生們探險(xiǎn)以激發(fā)他們對(duì)技術(shù)感興趣。50．Theweathermansaidthatthewarmfrontwouldbestationaryforseveraldays.天氣預(yù)報(bào)員說(shuō)暖鋒還將會(huì)停留幾天。51．Heismindless.Heneverconsiderstheconsequencebeforedoinganything.他是盲目的。在做任何事之前，他從不考慮后果。52.Theengineerwillnotopposethisproposal;onthecontrary,heislikelyanadvocateofit.工程師不會(huì)反對(duì)這項(xiàng)建議;與此相反，他可能是它的倡導(dǎo)者。53.Theprofitswouldhavebeenhigherbutfordelaysinthedeliveryofthegoods.利潤(rùn)本來(lái)會(huì)更高，但在交付貨物時(shí)發(fā)生了延誤。54．Theirvictoryisoutofthequestiontheyhavelosttheirbestcenterforward.他們的勝利是不可能的，他們已經(jīng)失去了他們最好的中鋒。55.Shewasfacedwiththeseveralfinancialburdenofcaringforfivechildren.她面臨著五個(gè)孩子的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。56.AspokesmanofFDAsaidthatthepeoplehadgreatlyexaggeratedthepollution.美國(guó)食品藥品管理局的一位發(fā)言人說(shuō)，人們已經(jīng)大大夸大了污染。57.Hefoundithardtojustifyhisson′sgivingupasecurewell-paidjob.他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難證明他兒子放棄了一份安全的高薪工作。58.Thegrayeveninglightcastastrangeshadowonthefloor.灰色的夜燈在地上投下奇怪的影子。59.Ifhewritespoems,itnaturallyfollowsthathemustunderstandpoetry.如果他寫(xiě)詩(shī)，那么他當(dāng)然就必須了解詩(shī)60.Educationshouldbegearedtothechildren′sneedsandcapabilities.教育應(yīng)該聯(lián)系孩子們的需求和能力61．Ifwetaketurnsdriving,wewon′tgettired.如果我們輪流開(kāi)車，我們不會(huì)感到厭倦。62.Wouldyouliketohavesupperwiththeguesttoday?你今天愿意和客人一起吃晚飯嗎？63．Dickwasalovableeccentric,aboutwhommanybookshavebeenwritten.迪克是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的怪人，關(guān)于他已經(jīng)被寫(xiě)了許多書(shū)。64.AsIcameoutofthecafe,myfriendLisawentin.當(dāng)我走出咖啡廳，我的朋友麗莎走了進(jìn)去。 80A.ComingB.WhencomingCAsIcame D.Oncoming 65,ItwasalongtimeagothatJackmetmyhusbandinXuanwuLake這是很久以前，杰克在玄武湖遇見(jiàn)了我的丈夫。A,which B.atwhich C.whenD.that 66.This prettylittleSwedishgirlisMary'scousin.這個(gè)漂亮的小的瑞典女孩是瑪麗的表妹。A.prettylittleSwedishB.SwedishprettylittleC.SwedishlittleprettyD.littleprettySwedish67.Aftertakingawoodleadingtothestream,wequickenedourpace.在通往小溪的樹(shù)林之后，我們加快了腳步A.havingbeentakeB.takingC.beingtaken D.hadtaken68.IwassoangrythatIfeltlikethrowingsomethingathim.我是如此生氣，以至于想用什么東西砸他。 A.throw B.tothrow C.tobethrowingD.throwing69.lknownothingastohowhehasfinishedthisdifficulty,almostimpossiblework.我什么都不知道他是怎樣完成這個(gè)困難，幾乎是不可能完成的工作。A.how B.whatC.astohowD,astowhat70.Fiftydollarswasaheavyfineforsuchatrivialoffence.這種微不足道的罪行五十美元罰款太重。A.were B.being C,hadbeen D.was71.Poweristherateatwhichmechanicalworkisperformed.功率是機(jī)械工作的執(zhí)行速度。A.inwhichB.atwhichC.forwhich D.onwhich72.Iwishhewouldspeaklouder;Ican'thearwhatheissayinginthecorridor.我希望他會(huì)更響亮;我不能聽(tīng)到他在說(shuō)什么，在走廊里。A.willspeakB.speaks C.isspeakingD.wouldspeak73,Therearemorethansixplanstobediscussedatthepublicmeeting.有六個(gè)或以上的計(jì)劃在公開(kāi)會(huì)議上討論。A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.discussing D.havingbeendiscussed74.ltisnecessarythatagraduatestudentmaintainagradepointof"B"inhismajorfield.在專業(yè)領(lǐng)域，一個(gè)研究生保持一個(gè)“乙”的成績(jī)是必要的。A.shallmaintainB.maintainsC.willmaintainD.maintain75.Theday'sworkdone,MaryandMabelareplayingcardsintherestroom.這一天的工作完成了，瑪麗和梅布爾正在休息的房間里打牌。 A.aredoneB.doingC.doneD.did76.Infaceofhismaster.,theyes-manmadeaflattering statementabouthisgift.面對(duì)他的主人.，唯唯諾諾的人奉承他的禮物。 A.announcementB.report C.declaration D.statement77. Butforairandwater,nothingcouldlive.要不是空氣和水，沒(méi)有什么能活。 A.Butfor B.Dueto C.AbsencefromD.Abortfrom78.Nobodywouldbetakeninbysuchalie.沒(méi)人會(huì)上當(dāng)這樣的謊言 A.heldus B.cutoff C.takenin D.pulledout79.Employeescannotleavetheworkshopwithoutthepermissionoftheboss.未經(jīng)老板許可，員工不得離開(kāi)車間。 A.permissionB.intention C.observation D.requirement80.Ishallbeverysorrytohandthejobover.我會(huì)很傷心的移交工作。 A.down B.over C.out D.in81.Icannot ruleoutthepossibilityofdanger.我不能排除危險(xiǎn)的可能性。 A.rule B.turn C.put D.wipe82.Ihaveto gooverthesereadingmaterialsandarticlestonight.今晚我得去看這些閱讀材料和文章。 A.pass B.take C.go D.get83.Myparentswantedmybrotherto goinforgardenwork.我父母想讓我弟弟去在花園工作。 A.gowith B.absorbin C.engageinD.goinfor84.Everyoneelsewaskilledintheaircraft;Iwastheonlyonetosurvive.其他人在飛機(jī)上喪生，我是唯一一個(gè)生存。 A.relieve B.release C.live D.survive85.Jackwon'tbeabletogoclimbing,becauseheislaidup witha brokenleg.杰克不能去爬山，因?yàn)樗麛嗔送忍稍诖采稀?A.down B.off C.up D.over86.Ihadabitofacoldattheweekend,butfortunatelyIthrew itoff.周末我有點(diǎn)感冒，但幸運(yùn)的是，我治好了。 A.put B.threw C.called D.got87.Theyoungnursegraduallyacquiredaknowledgeofpsychology.年輕的護(hù)士漸漸獲得了心理學(xué)的知識(shí)。 A.enquired B.achieved C.acquired D.attained88.Herhat matches hercoat;theylookverywelltogether.她的帽子與她的外套匹配;他們?cè)谝黄鹂雌饋?lái)很好。 A.matches B.compares C.fits D.suits89.We'llordersomeextracorn inadditiontoour50pounds.除了我們的50英鎊外，我們還可以訂購(gòu)一些額外的玉米。 A.inadditionB.exceptforC.inreferencetoD.inadditionto90.ThecapitalizedlettersU.N. standfortheUnitedNations.大寫(xiě)的字母U.N.代表聯(lián)合國(guó)。 A.look B.take C.present D.stand91.Imustadmit tofeelingashamedofmyfoolishconduct.我必須承認(rèn)我對(duì)我的愚蠢行為感到羞愧。 A.ittofeel B.tofeeling C.myselfbeingD.thefactI92.Theplansforthenewofficeandapartmentbuildingweredrawnoutafewweeksago.幾周前，新的辦公室和公寓大樓的計(jì)劃被繪制出來(lái)了。A.toB.outC.upD,in93.Thatpatienthasboughtlotsofhand-craftedgifts.那位病人已買了很多的手工制作的禮物。A,hand-craftedB,hand-craftingC,handy-craftingD.handy-crafted94.WhenRuthobjectedtohisbuyinganewtie,Michaelwasdisappointed.當(dāng)露絲反對(duì)他買一條新領(lǐng)帶時(shí)，Michael感到失望。A.tobuyB.nowtobuyC,tohisbuyingD.himfrombuying95.Janespentmuchtimewithherdisabledbrothersforshehadcometolovethemdearly.簡(jiǎn)花了許多時(shí)間給她殘疾的兄弟們，因?yàn)樗恢鄙钌畹貝?ài)他們。A.hadbecomeB.hadcomeC.becameD.shouldcome96．Batsbegintheirflightassoonasthesunbeginstosinkbelowthehorizon.太陽(yáng)開(kāi)始沉到地平線以下蝙蝠立即開(kāi)始他們的飛行。A.beyondB，belowC.beneathD.shouldcome97.Theteachersaidhewasn'tgoingtogivetheboyagoodmark,didn'the?老師說(shuō)他不打算給男孩一個(gè)好成績(jī)，不是嗎?A.wasB.wasn'tC.didn'tD.did98.TV,ifproperlyused,canstimulateachild'simagination.電視，如果使用得當(dāng)，可以激發(fā)孩子的想象力。A.stimulateB.arouseC.inciteD.arise99.Touristsareadvisedtobeawareofpickpocketsinthebus.游客最好在公交車謹(jǐn)防扒手。A.commandedB.notifiedC.informedD.advised100.Ifonlythecommonpeoplesoftheworldcouldmeetoneanotheratfootballorcricket,theywouldhavenoinclinationtomeetonthebattlefield.如果只有世界的普通人能相遇在足球場(chǎng)或板球場(chǎng)，他們就會(huì)沒(méi)有興趣在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上相遇。A.WhileB.IfonlyC.WhenD.Evenif101.Heputhiscoatoverthewoundedsoldierforfearthatheshouldcatchcold.他把大衣蓋那受傷的士兵，怕他著涼。A.shouldcatchB.hadcaughtC.willcatchD.caught102.Jacksatinthecorneroftheroom.hisdustyfacemaskinghisrealage.Jack坐在房間的角落里。布滿灰塵的臉掩蓋了他的真實(shí)年齡。A.maskingB.maskedC.masksD.wasmasking103.Wewouldhavebeenlateifourguidehadn'tknownagoodshortcut.如果我們的導(dǎo)游不知道一個(gè)好的捷徑，我們就遲到了。A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknownC.doesn'tknowD.wasn'tknowing104.Allpassengerswereaskedtorefrainfromsmokinguntiltheplanewasairborne.所有的乘客都被要求禁止吸煙直到飛機(jī)降落。A.resistB.restrain克制C.restrictD.refrain105.Onewayofprotectingnaturalenvironmentistorecyclesuchthingsasglassandpaper.保護(hù)自然生態(tài)環(huán)境的一種方法是回收諸如玻璃和紙張。A.repeatB.recycleC.replaceD.throwaway106.Onlyhotelguestshavetheprivilegeofusingtheprivatebeach.只是酒店的客人有特權(quán)的使用的私人海灘。A.occasionB.possibilityC.privilegeD.habit107.Afteramealinarestaurant,youcanaskthewaiterorthewaitressforthebill.在一家餐館吃完飯后，你可以問(wèn)服務(wù)員要賬單A.billB.noteC.receiptD.cheque108.Ishall advertisethelossofmynecklaceinthenewspaper,witharewardforthefinder.我要在報(bào)紙上登上我那條項(xiàng)鏈的尋物啟事，給發(fā)現(xiàn)者獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。 A.announceB.publish C.advertise D.makeknown109.Althoughshethoughtshewashelpinguspreparethedinner.Shewasonlyintheway.雖然她以為她在幫我們準(zhǔn)備晚餐。她只是在礙事。 A.no B.a C,the D.onel10.Hewasfriedforforgeryinalawcourt,butwasluckyenoughtogetoff .他因?yàn)閭卧毂黄鹪V到法院，但有幸得脫身。 A.off B.through C.by D.away111.Smithistoocarefuladriver tohavebeendrivingquiteasfastasthat.史密斯是非常小心的司機(jī)不可能被看到開(kāi)車那么快。 A.socarefuladriver B.adriversocareful C.toocarefuladriver D.acarefuldriverll2.Whenacomposerputsthesenoisesintohismusic,wehearsomethingmorethanjustsoundswecanrecognize.當(dāng)一個(gè)作曲家把這些聲音放進(jìn)他的音樂(lè)中，我們聽(tīng)到了更多的比我們能認(rèn)出的聲音。 A.more B.noother C.nomore D.notmore113.Iprefertogooutwithyouratherthanstaywithmydullfather.我更愿意和你一起出去，而不是和我沉悶的父親呆在一起。 A.go B.going C.gone D.togol14.Mymotherdidn'tbelieveWhat Isaid, whichannoyedmeverymuch.我的媽媽不相信我所說(shuō)的，使我很惱火。 A.What;which B.which;whatC.how;what D.what;how115.Whereshespendshertimeisoneofyourbusiness.她花時(shí)間在哪里是你自己的事。 A.She B.WheredoessheC.Whereshe D.Itiswhereshel16.Productionofthenewdigitalcomputerhasbeen steppeduptomeetthe increasingdemands.新的數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)生產(chǎn)加緊了以滿足日益增長(zhǎng)的需求。 A.pulled B.played C.turned D.steppedl17.Althoughmanypeoplehavedoubtsaboutthenewcure, inthelongrunitwillbenefitmankind.雖然很多人質(zhì)疑新的治療方法，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看將造福人類。A.intheevent B.asaresultC.inpassingthetime D.inthelongrun118.Solongaswehavestrongwill,thingswillbeworkingwellevenifwe come upagainstunexpecteddifficulties.只要我們有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，工作將會(huì)進(jìn)展的不錯(cuò)，即使我們會(huì)遇到意想不到的困難。 A.upwithB.upagainst C.roundto D.inonl19.Ateachershouldalways bearinmindthestudents'latentinterestandtalent.老師應(yīng)該始終牢記學(xué)生的潛在興趣和天賦。 A.take B.bring C.bear D.carry120.Wehavefoundthatsomescientificstudiesareofteninadequate.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些科學(xué)研究往往是不充足的。 A.inadequate B.short C.failing D.false選錯(cuò)A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)含有語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng)。1.Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewouldleadtoconsideratebenefitsforthecountry'shealth,wealthandsecurity.對(duì)基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)的慷慨資助將為國(guó)家的健康、財(cái)富和安全帶來(lái)更多的好處。2.Theplumberhasahabitofmakingnotesinthebackofhisdiarywiththingstobemendedorreplaced.水管工人有一個(gè)習(xí)慣，在他的日記本后面做筆記，用以修補(bǔ)或更換。3.Thegeneralspokehighlyofsuchfeaturesasloyalty,courageandtruthfulnessshownbyhissoldiers.將軍對(duì)他的士兵所展示的忠誠(chéng)、勇氣和誠(chéng)實(shí)等特點(diǎn)給予了高度評(píng)價(jià)。Allthestaffhavebeentoldthatundernocircumstancestheycouldusethetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.所有工作人員都被告知，在任何情況下，他們都不可以在辦公室里因?yàn)閭€(gè)人事務(wù)使用電話。5.Afterthelecture,theprofessorwasmadeanswerinnumerablequestionsontherelevanttheorem.講座結(jié)束后，教授回答了有關(guān)定理的無(wú)數(shù)問(wèn)題。6.AlthoughIhadlookedthroughallthereferencematerial,Istillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonlyturnedtomyconfusion.雖然我已經(jīng)查閱了所有的資料，但我還是覺(jué)得很難理解這一點(diǎn)，而她的解釋只不過(guò)使我困惑。7.Becauseofthelargeemphasisplacedonclassroomwork,theinstructorwillreportyourabsencetotheadviser.由于重點(diǎn)放在課堂工作，老師會(huì)向顧問(wèn)報(bào)告你的缺席。8.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationformsmustbesentbackbeforethedeadline.至關(guān)重要的是，申請(qǐng)表格必須在截止日期之前回送。9.Thespeaker,havingknownforhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.演講者以她精彩的演講而聞名，受到了觀眾的熱烈歡迎。10.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurelyhavefoundasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.到這個(gè)月月底，我們肯定找到令人滿意的解決問(wèn)題的辦法。11.Thedepartmentpurchasednewequipmentstosimulateconditionsinotherspace.部門購(gòu)買新設(shè)備來(lái)模擬其他空間的條件。12.Televisionisamajorinstrumentofcommunication,beingpermittingustoseeaswellastoheartheperformer.電視是一種重要的交流工具，可以讓我們看以及聽(tīng)到的表演者。13.Metalsareusedindustryintheformofalloybecausethepropertiesofalloysaremuchbetterthanthatofpuremetals.金屬是因?yàn)楹辖鸬男再|(zhì)而被工業(yè)用的比純金屬好得多。14.Ascivilizationdevelopsonthedirectionoftechnology,itpassesthepointofsupplyingallthenecessitiesoflife.隨著文明的發(fā)展，科技的發(fā)展方向，它把生命的所有必需品都傳遞給了一點(diǎn)。15.ThefactwhichEnglishandcomputersarebecomingincreasinglyimportantinourdailylifeisknowntousall.我們大家都是知道英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)變得越來(lái)越重要，在我們的日常生活中的事實(shí)。16.Hedecidedtomakefurtherimprovementsonthecomputer'sdesigninreturnfortherequirementsofcustomers.他決定計(jì)算機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)以客戶的要求做出進(jìn)一步的改進(jìn)。17.Scientistsaregenerallyconsideredtobemoreimaginaryandinnovativethanaveragepeople.科學(xué)家一般都被認(rèn)為是比一般人更想象和創(chuàng)新。18.Theagreementonbanningnuclearweaponsisnecessaryforglobepeace.禁止核武器協(xié)定是全球和平的必要條件。19.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestscientifichardwareandotherfacilities,nottomentionprice.研究型大學(xué)必須跟上最新的科學(xué)硬件和其他設(shè)施，不提價(jià)格。20.Hewasnotadmittedwithitstheassociationbecausehewasnotqualifiedformembership。他沒(méi)有被錄取，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有會(huì)員資格。21.Heisrememberedmainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,Belldevotedhislifetohelping,thedeaf.他被記住的主要是為了發(fā)明電話，貝爾把他的一生奉獻(xiàn)給了幫助，聾人。22.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationtechnologyistransmittingthemannerinwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.通信技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，使人們穿過(guò)時(shí)間和空間進(jìn)行通信傳送。23.AprofessorattheUniversityofHawaiihas夏威夷大學(xué)教授進(jìn)行了一系列新的實(shí)驗(yàn)，一些動(dòng)物已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)理解句子。24.TheresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthemediaandhasfeaturedtoBBCtelevisionprogram.研究吸引了媒體的廣泛報(bào)道，并已推薦到BBC的電視節(jié)目。25.Theyfinallycametotheconclusionthatthefoundationswerenotenoughstrongtosustaintheweightofthebridge.他們最后得出結(jié)論，基礎(chǔ)并不足夠牢固，無(wú)法承受這座橋的重量。26.Scienceistheproductionofnewknowledgethatcanbeappliedornot,sincetechnologyistheapplicationofknowledgetotheproductionofsomeproducts,machineryorthelike.科學(xué)是一類可以應(yīng)用或不應(yīng)用的新知識(shí)，因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)是知識(shí)的應(yīng)用到生產(chǎn)的一些產(chǎn)品，機(jī)械或類似的。27.Inacommercialsocietyamong60percentofthespaceonthepagesofnewspapersisreservedforadvertising.在商業(yè)社會(huì)中，有百分之60的版面空間被保留為廣告。28.Scientistsbelievethatbyalteringthegeneticcompositionofplantsitispossibletodevelopspecimensthatareresistingtodiseaseandhaveincreasedfoodvalue.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，通過(guò)改變植物的遺傳成分，可能開(kāi)發(fā)抗疾病的標(biāo)本，增加食物的價(jià)值。29.TheAmericananarchistEmmaGoldmaninfusedherspiritedlectures,Publishesanddemonstrationwithapassionatebeliefinthefreedomoftheindividual.美國(guó)的無(wú)政府主義者艾瑪戈德曼出版她的公益講座，一個(gè)充滿激情的展示個(gè)人信仰自由的演講。30.Beingthebiggestexpanseofbrackishwaterintheworld,theBalticSeaspecialinterestingtoscientists.作為世界上最大的咸淡水，波羅的海引起科學(xué)家特殊關(guān)注。31.Meatandcheesearethebestsourcesofusableanimalproteinandnextcomesmilk,fishandeggs.肉類和奶酪是可用動(dòng)物蛋白的最好來(lái)源，其次是牛奶，魚(yú)和蛋。32。DespiteitisboththelargestandthenorthernmoststateintheUnitedStates,Alaskahasthesmallestpopulation.盡管它是美國(guó)最大和最北的州，阿拉斯加人口最少。33.TheevolvingEuropeanyouthmarkethasbothsimilaritiesanddifferencesfromtheAmericanmarket.不斷演變的歐洲青年市場(chǎng)和美國(guó)市場(chǎng)有相似之處和差異。34.Scientistssuggestthatthechildwhoisraisedinanenvironmentwhichtherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophisorhercapacityforappropriateresponseswillexperiencegreaterintellectualdevelopment.科學(xué)家建議，在有許多刺激環(huán)境中并作出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的孩子長(zhǎng)大會(huì)有更好的智力發(fā)展。35.Whateverisfeaturedinnewspapersandmagazinesandontelevisionattractenoughattentionthatpeoplebegintoinformthemselvesandtoexpressopinions.無(wú)論報(bào)紙上、雜志上、電視上出現(xiàn)了吸引了足夠的注意力的什么情況，人們開(kāi)始自我表達(dá)并發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。36.Atthepartythefilmstarsangasongforusandlaterdancesfortheelderly.晚會(huì)上這個(gè)電影明星為我們唱了一首歌，為老年人跳舞。37.Withouttheradioreceiver,thelargeantennawillbeofnouse.沒(méi)有無(wú)線電接收機(jī)，大型天線將沒(méi)有用。38.YouhavetopractisetospeakEnglishasmuchaspossiblenowsinceyouaregoingtoEnglandnextyear.現(xiàn)在你要盡可能多地練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)既然你明年要到英國(guó)去39.Herroommateisgenerous，Inconsiderateandeasytogetalongwith.她的室友是慷慨的，輕率的和容易相處。40．Youhavetomakecleartoeachemployerthateverybodymustobservetheserules.你必須清楚每個(gè)雇主，每個(gè)人都必須遵守這些規(guī)則。41.EdgarAllenPoe,anAmericanauthorandliterarycritic,wasperhapsthefirstimportantwriteranalyzingshortstoriesasadistinctliteraryform.埃德加艾倫坡，一位美國(guó)作家和文學(xué)評(píng)論家，可能是第一位把短篇小說(shuō)作為一種獨(dú)特的文學(xué)形式重要作家。42.WhilethefarmerinOhiohavetoomanytrees,thefarmerontheplainsusuallyhadnowoodatall.俄亥俄州的農(nóng)民們有太多的樹(shù)木，而在平原上的農(nóng)民通常根本就沒(méi)有木頭。43.Arabicpoetsproducedpoemsforgreatbeautyaswellaspoeticworksexpressingdeepphilosophicalorreligiousthought.阿拉伯詩(shī)人創(chuàng)作的詩(shī)歌表現(xiàn)偉大之美以及詩(shī)歌作品表達(dá)深刻的哲學(xué)或宗教思想。44.Whenanationalflagisraisedorloweredaspartofaceremony,orwhenitpassesbyinaparadeorinreview,everyoneatpresentshouldfaceitandstandatattention.當(dāng)國(guó)旗是提升或降低作為儀式的一部分或在游行隊(duì)伍或在審查中，它經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候，每個(gè)人目前應(yīng)該面對(duì)它，立正站好。45.Iftheworkcompletedbytheendofthemonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.如果在本月底之前所完成的工作被延遲，建筑公司將被罰款。46.Neitherthemathsdepartmentnorthebiologydepartmentatthatuniversityrequiresthatstudentsmustwriteathesisinordertograduatewithamaster'sdegree．那所大學(xué)的數(shù)學(xué)系和生物系都沒(méi)有要求學(xué)生必須寫(xiě)一篇論文以碩士學(xué)位畢業(yè)。47.Thatvisualartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain,becausepainterstranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolors,notwords．視覺(jué)藝術(shù)家像畫(huà)家想教是容易做出來(lái)但是難以解釋，因?yàn)楫?huà)家們是把他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)融入形狀和顏色，而不是空話。48.Everyproductonthemarkethasavarietyofcostsbuiltintoitsinceitiseverputupforsaletoacustomer.市場(chǎng)上的每一個(gè)產(chǎn)品都有各種各樣的成本，因?yàn)樗且环N為顧客銷售的產(chǎn)品。49。Packagingnotonlycontainsandprotectsaproduct,butalsoprovidesaformofadvertisingintendingtoappealtoconsumersbyitsappearanceorconvenience.包裝不僅包含和保護(hù)的產(chǎn)品，而且還提供了一種打算通過(guò)其外觀或便利吸引消費(fèi)者的廣告形式。50.Thelongestmountainrangeintheworldliesdeeplyunderthesea,itextendsforthousandsofmiles.世界上最長(zhǎng)的山脈是在大海深處，它綿延數(shù)千英里。5l.Thecomputercananalyzethisfactorinrelationtoinformationsaboutbusinessthathasalreadybeenprogrammedintothecomputer.計(jì)算機(jī)可以分析這個(gè)因素在關(guān)系到已經(jīng)被編程為計(jì)算機(jī)的業(yè)務(wù)信息。52.Oneofrequirementsforstartingafireisthatthematerialbeheatedtoitsburntemperature.對(duì)火的要求之一是將物料加熱到燃燒溫度。53.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcenturysawthesteadyimprovementinthemeanoftransport.第十九世紀(jì)的最后半個(gè)世紀(jì)，交通運(yùn)輸工具穩(wěn)步提升。54.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthebasicsofthefirstimpression.在第一印象的基礎(chǔ)上做一個(gè)結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。55.Franklin'sfamousexperimentwiththekiteandkeyduringathunderstormproofedthatmetalwasaconductorofelectricity.富蘭克林的著名風(fēng)箏鑰匙實(shí)驗(yàn)證明在雷雨期間，金屬是電的導(dǎo)體。56.Specialistswillbeinvitedtocommentourpresentsystembeforewetrytoimproveit.在我們嘗試提高它之前專家將被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)評(píng)論我們目前的系統(tǒng)。57.Althoughtheyhadbeentoldnottokeepustowait，theymadenoattempttospeedupdeliveries.雖然他們被告知不要讓我們等待，他們沒(méi)有試圖加快交付。58.Thelong-termaffectcannotbepredicted,but,tooursurprise,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.長(zhǎng)期影響是無(wú)法預(yù)測(cè)的但令我們吃驚的是，該項(xiàng)目已獲委員會(huì)通過(guò)。59.Theprofessoraskedmetokeephiminformingofhowourexperimentwasgoingonwhilehewasaway.教授讓我告訴他，當(dāng)他離開(kāi)時(shí)，我們的實(shí)驗(yàn)是如何進(jìn)行的。60.Hehasasteadyincomeasanengineerinacompany.Besides,hehasanotherresourcesofincomebywritingtechnicalbooksinhissparetime.他有穩(wěn)定的收入，作為一個(gè)公司的工程師。此外，他還利用業(yè)余時(shí)間寫(xiě)技術(shù)類的書(shū)，有另外一種收入來(lái)源。61.IntheMiddleEast,Arabia'sgreatoilreservesaresecondonlyinthoseofKuwait.在中東，阿拉伯的石油儲(chǔ)量?jī)H次于科威特。62.OfthesealternativesIprefertheformalbutsheprefersthelatter.這些替代品，我更喜歡前者，但她更喜歡后者。63.Thewaytomakeself-sufficiencyworkistoresisttemptationtobuysomeLabor-saveddevices.使自給自足的工作方法是抵制誘惑，不買一些勞動(dòng)節(jié)省的設(shè)備。64Aremote-controllingbombexplodeoutsideahotelnearthetownsquare,injuring12people.一個(gè)遙控炸彈爆炸在鎮(zhèn)廣場(chǎng)附近的一家酒店附近爆炸，造成12人受傷。65.Imustcongratulateyouatwinningthefirstplaceinthespeechcontest.我必須祝賀你贏得演講比賽第一名。66.Thepresidentofthecompany,togetherwiththeworkers,areplanningaconferenceforthepurposeofsolvingfinancialproblems.公司的總裁，加上工人，正計(jì)劃以解決財(cái)政問(wèn)題的會(huì)議。67.Computer,asweallknow,hasmanypossibleuseindifferentfields.計(jì)算機(jī)，正如我們所知道的，在不同的領(lǐng)域里有許多可能的用途。68.Aknowledgeofseverallanguagesisessentialtoothermajors'studybecausewithoutthemonecanreadbooksonlytranslation.幾門語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)其他的專業(yè)研究是非常重要的，因?yàn)闆](méi)有他們，就不能閱讀書(shū)籍僅能翻譯。69.Shewasveryangryatnottellingthetruthwhenshelistenedtotheaccount.她很生氣于沒(méi)被告知實(shí)話，當(dāng)她聽(tīng)了這個(gè)帳戶。70.WestronglysuggestthatHenryistoldabouthisphysicalconditionassoonaspossible.我們強(qiáng)烈建議亨利盡快告訴他的身體狀況。71.Theauthormerelyusesthelanguageasaconvenientvehiclewhichtotransmittheideastothereaders.作者只是用語(yǔ)言作為一種方便的工具來(lái)傳遞對(duì)讀者的想法。72.Alicereceivedgradesthatwereashighas,ifnothigherthan,anyotherpersoninherclass.愛(ài)麗絲獲得的成績(jī)，如果不高于，也和任何其他她班的人一樣。73.WeplannedtofinishthetasklastSunday,butwefailedowingtotheshortageoftherawmaterials.我們計(jì)劃完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)上個(gè)星期天，但我們失敗是由于原材料短缺。74.Menarebestsuitedtogooutintothecompetitiveworldofworkandpolitics,whenseriousresponsibilitiesmustbetakenon.男人最適合在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界中去工作和政治，當(dāng)必須承受更大的責(zé)任。75.Itisnottruethatbasicbiologicalandpsychologicaldifferencesbetweenthesexesrequireeachtoplaysex-definingrolesinsociallife.這不是真的，基本的生物和心理上的差異,性別要求每個(gè)人在社會(huì)生活中扮演性別角色。76.Thechangewhichtheseyearshavebroughtaboutistooremarkabletopassoverwithoutbeingnoticed.這些年來(lái)所帶來(lái)的變化太過(guò)明顯而不能不被注意到。77.Everybodyconsidereditapitytohavemissedtheperformance.Iwouldrathergotoseeit.每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為，可惜錯(cuò)過(guò)了演出。我寧愿去看它。78.Wecanseethenthattherearegoodreasonsforregardingitasdesirablethatamarriedwomanhassomeoccupationoutsidethehome.然后，我們可以看到有好的理由關(guān)于它作為可取已婚的婦女在家庭之外擁有一些職業(yè)。79.Somebodyintheofficehadmadeamistake,andthecompanyregrettedtohavecausedthecustomerinconvenience.有人在辦公室里犯了錯(cuò)誤，而公司后悔給客戶帶來(lái)了不便。80.Sallyhadherheartsetonowningoneofthenewsportscars,butshefinallysucceededinbuyingone.Sally很想要擁有一個(gè)新的跑車，但她終于成功地買了一個(gè)?；卮饐?wèn)題專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1TheNationalInstitutesofHealthandothergroupsrecommendfastingfor9to12hoursbeforetakingabloodlipidtest,orelselevelsinthebloodstreammaybeskewedbytherecentmeal.Butanewstudyprovidesfurtherevidencethatfastingisprobablyunnecessary.國(guó)立衛(wèi)生研究院和其他團(tuán)體建議血脂檢測(cè)前空腹9到12個(gè)小時(shí)，否則血脂水平可能被最近一頓飯影響。但一項(xiàng)新研究提供進(jìn)一步的證據(jù)表明，禁食是可能沒(méi)有必要。Researchersusedalarge,nationallyrepresentativedatabasetostudybloodlipidreadingsinmorethan