PAGEPAGE87營口理工學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試題庫（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）一、單選題1.-Whatareyoumajoringin?______A、Inauniversity.B、Veryhard.C、Mathematics.D、Atnineinthemorning.答案：C2.-Thankyouforyourinvitation._______A、Itdoesn'tmatter.B、It'sapleasure.C、It'sasmallthing.D、I'llappreciateit答案：B3.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Hillissuchaman.Mr．Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone．Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr．Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr．Hillhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor．Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Hillaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?""Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr．Hill__.A、onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdaysB、alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthdayC、hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdaysD、hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday答案：B解析：文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個(gè)。由此推斷，Jack的每一個(gè)生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。4.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。A、hunterB、findC、wantedD、collected答案：D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。5.Howtallisyoursister?

()_A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、SheisastallasIam.答案：D6.You'recaughtacold.You'dbetter_______toschool.A、goB、togoC、notgoD、nottogo答案：C7.

TherearemanyinterestingnewsitemsinBP’s(英國石油公司)annualEnergyOutlookjustpublished.Butperhapsthemostastonishingsuggestioninthereportistheideathatcuttingbackonplasticusecouldmakemattersworse.ThismightbewhatyouwouldexpectBPtosay.Afterall,asoneoftheworld’sbiggestoilpanies,itmakesalotofmoneyfromsellingproductsinplastic.Butlet’slookatthethinkingbehindBP’sargument.

Ifthecurrentopposingideaabouttheuseofplasticcontinues,therecouldbeaworldwidebanonsingle-useplasticsby2040.Butthedocumentarguesthatswitchingplasticforothermaterialswillhaveabiggercostintermsofenergyandcarbonemissions(排放).Thatsoundslikethelawofunintended(非故意的)consequencesinaction.Whenplasticbagsaremeasuredagainstpaperorcottonsubstitutes,aBBCanalysisfoundtherewasn’tagreatdealofdifferenceintheirenvironmentalimpact.Paperbagsrequirefewerreusestomakethemmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythansingle-useplasticbags,whichmeanscustomershavetoreplacepaperbagsmorefrequently.

Environmentalists,though,arenotentirelyconvinced.TheythinkthatBPisstressingtheproblemofbanningplasticforitsowninterest.“Whileit’struethatittakeslessenergytoproduceandtransportplasticthanglass,aglassbottlecanbereuseddozensoftimesandisrecyclable.Plus,materialslikeglasswhentheyescapecollectiondon’tgoonpollutingouroceansandriversforhundredsofyears,"saidLouiseEdge,fromGreenpeaceUK.

Stepstoencouragerecyclingarebeingtaken.TheUK,forexample,willintroduceanewtaxonthemanufactureandimportofplasticpackagingin2022.Therearealsolotsofdevelopmentstakingplacewithalternativematerials.Thesemaybethefinaldefenseagainsttheunintendedconsequencesofplasticbans.

Whichofthefollowingcouldbebannedworldwideby2040?A、Second-handcottonbegs.B、Reusablepaperbags.C、Single-useplasticbags.D、Recyclableglassbottles.答案：C解析：文章第二段第一句提到,如果繼續(xù)反對(duì)使用塑料,到2040年可能會(huì)在全球范圍內(nèi)禁止使用一次性塑料制品。

8.-________-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B、Whoisyourfather?C、Whatisyourfatherdoing?D、Whereisyourfathernow?答案：A9.Nancyisconsideredtobe()theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D10.First,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest．Nowit'sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl．BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates．StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls．Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear．Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlse．Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies．Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.ProfessorNedK．BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods．Thesamekindofwoodsthatarcopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl．Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland．Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws．Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees．ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced__.A、inthenortheastenUnitedStatesB、onsevenmillionacresofpubliclandC、twodecadesagoD、tosavethebarredowls答案：B解析：參見最后一段的第二句。11.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、scissorsB、scoreC、screenD、sculpture答案：A解析：12.

Veganstrytolive,asmuchaspossible,inawaythatavoidsexploitingandbeingcrueltoanimals.

“hismeansfollowingaplant-baseddiet.Vegansdonoteatanimalsoranimal-basedproductslikemeat,fish,seafood,eggs,honeyanddairyproductssuchascheese.Formanyvegans,livingamittedveganlifestylemeansnotwearingclothesmadefromanimalskinsandavoidinganyproductswhichhavebeentestedonanimals.

Vegansarguethatsufferingiscausedintheproductionofthesefoods.Forexample,theysaythat,onsomedairyfarms,malecalves(小牛)arekilledbecausetheyaretooexpensivetokeep,andcowsarekilledwhentheygetolderandproducelessmilk.Asforhoney,veganssaythatbeesmakehoneyforbee,notforhumans,andthatbees’healthcansufferwhenhumanstakethehoneyfromthem.Vegansbelievethattheproductstheyuseandconsumeshouldbefreefromnotjustcrueltybutanyexploitationofanimals.

Themainreasonforgoingveganisprobablythattheybelieveanimalsandallothersentient(有感知能力的)beingsshouldhavetherighttolifeandfreedom.However,thereareotherreasons.Vegansarguethattheproductionofmeatandotheranimalproductsisverybadfortheenvironment.Theypointoutthatahugequantityofwaterisneededtogrowgraintofeedanimalsinthemeatindustry.Theenormousamountofgrainwhichthemeatindustryneedsoftenleadstoforestsbeingcutdownandhabitats(棲息地)beinglost.Incontrast,muchlowerquantitiesofgrainandwaterareneededtosustainavegandiet.Inaddition,manyveganssaythatallthenutritiouselementsourbodiesneedarecontainedinacarefullyplannedvegandietandthatthistypeofdiethelpspreventsomediseases.

Whatbeliefdoveganshold?A、Animalscanhelpimprovetheenvironment.B、Animalshavetherighttolifeandfreedom.C、Animalproductsleadtotheriseofgrainoutput.D、Animalproductsarefarmorenutritious.答案：B解析：文章第三段第一句提到,素食主義者認(rèn)為動(dòng)物和所有其他有感知能力的生物應(yīng)該有生命和自由的權(quán)利。

13.-IheardSusansurprisedherteacherbyworkinghard.-Yes,______A、herteacherworkedhard.B、Susanworkedhard.C、theteacherwassurprising.D、Susanwassurprised.答案：B14.What'stheproblemwithyourbike?

()_A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure答案：C15.-I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.-_________A、Oh,no.let'snot.B、I'dratherstayathome.C、I'msorry,butIhaveotherplans.D、Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble.答案：C16.Mynewglassescostme()thelastpairthatIbought.A、threetimesB、threetimesasmuchasC、threetimesasmuchD、threetimesmuchas答案：B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

17.Hismother()alonesincehisfatherdied.A、livedB、livesC、haslivedD、isliving答案：C18.-Hi,isMarythere,please?

-_____A、Holdon.I'llgether.B、No,sheisn'there.C、Yes,sheliveshere.D、Yes,whatdoyouwant?答案：A19.__________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights．A、AnyoneB、ThepersonC、WhoeverD、Who答案：C20.()Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A、HowItryhardB、WhateverhardItryC、NomatterhowItryhardD、NomatterhowhardItry答案：D解析：nomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。

21.Hardly__whentheyrantowardit.A、hadtheplanelandedB、didtheplanelandC、theplanehadlandedD、theplanelanded答案：A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。22.Excuseme.Idon'twanttointerruptyoubut…

()()__.A、canIhelpyou?B、certainly,howdareyou?C、it'squiteallright.D、yes,youdid.答案：C23.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

()()__.A、Don'taskthat.B、Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.C、No,Ican'tsaythat.D、No,you'redrivingtoofast.答案：B24.IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow．Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis．Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder．Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorolesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars．Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday．Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople．Ifyoucan'tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag"．Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyouaretakingfoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal．Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner"．Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck．Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either．Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave．Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere．Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?A、TipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalchecB、A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservicC、PeopletipwaitersandwaitresseD、Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetabl答案：B解析：參見最后一段。25.Whatwillbethepopulationofourcountrybytheendof().A、twenty-onecenturyB、thetwenty-onecenturyC、thetwenty-firstcenturyD、twenty-firstcentury答案：C26.-Ican'trepairyourrecorderuntiltomorrow,I'mafraid.

-That'sOK,there's___A、noproblemB、nowonderC、nodoubtD、noworry答案：D27.Onenight,athiefbrokeintoanoldman'shouse.He___21___anoiseandwokeuptheoldmanandhiswife.Thehusbandtoldhiswifetobesilent,whilehesaidloudly,“Mydear,thesedaysthievesarecleverer.Iftheytake___22___theirclothesandputthemonthetable,thepeopleintheroomwillfallasleepandcan'twakeup.”Whenthethief___23___this,hetookoffhisclothesatonceandwasreadytosetouttowork.Atthis___24___,thehusbandsuddenlyshoutedinaloudvoice:“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Thethiefwasveryfrightened.Heranawayasfastasbecouldand___25___hisclothesonthetable.1）、A、madeB、momentC、offD、leftE、heard答案：A28.Goodnightandthanksagain.

()A、Youcan'tsaythat.B、No,no.It'swhatIcando.C、Howcanyousaythat.D、Goodnight.答案：D29.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI_______basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A30.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowing．ItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeat．Newtypesofdietplansarealwaysingout．Usually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlong．Therearemanydietsonthemarket．Itisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallywork．It'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpounds．Alothasbeenwrittenaboutdieting．Andsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscovered．Forexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”calories．Thebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitself．Dieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefattening．Buttheyaren't．Apotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanapple．Togainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!Somedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestamps．Buttheyhavenothingtoworryabout．Theglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorie．Maybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Onecouldconcludefromthispassagethat______A、dietingisnotahealthypracticeB、everyonedietsC、thereisonlyonegoodwaytoloseweightD、dietingcanbeconfusing答案：D31.Whatareyoumajoringin?

()_A、Inauniversity.B、Veryhard.C、Mathematics.D、Atnineinthemorning.答案：C32.Ihavenointentionof()relationswiththem.A、breakingupB、breakingoffC、breakingoutD、breakingdown答案：B解析：breakup意為“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕,結(jié)束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰,瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選B。

33.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo().A、manyhomeworkB、afewhomeworksC、fewhomeworksD、muchhomework答案：D34.NeitherTomnorJohn()abikeof()own.A、have,theirB、has,hisC、have,hisD、has,their答案：B解析：主語由neither…nor…連接時(shí),謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

35.OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（臺(tái)子）wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn'tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.Theworkersaweverything."WhatshouldIdo?"hethought."Thornhillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled."Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint（漆）andthrewitatthepictures."Whatareyoudoing?"criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.1）、JamesThornhillwasanEnglish______.A、workerB、artistC、kingD、writer答案：B36.Farmersusewaterinmanyways,_______theyusewatertogrowcraps.A、InfactB、ForexampleC、BesidesD、Becauseofthis答案：B37.-I'msorrytotroubleyou.Canlborrowapen,please?______A、Yes,youcanB、Certainly!ItishereC、She'sweleD、Thankyou答案：B38.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、routeB、youthC、loseD、lonely答案：D解析：39.Theheadmastercametotheclassroomandasked________whathadhappened.A、hisstudentstotellhimB、beingtoldC、tellinghimD、totell答案：A40.Apairofspectacles________whatIneedatthemoment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have答案：A41.Don'tpush,let'sgetonthebus_______A、onturnB、inturnC、byturnsD、turnbyturn答案：D42.Scotlandprovidessuperbopportunitiestoenjoywildandgrandscenerywhichisevenmoreimpressivethanthepostcardssuggest．Italsoofferstownsandcitieswitharichculturallife,agoodmixofacmodationandplacestoeatanddrink．Friendlyandweling,itisaninterestingandcolorfulall-seasondestination,wherelandscapesandtheenvironment,sportandleisurepursuits,heritageandhistory,cultureandcuisineareallpartofarewardingexperience.ThebestreasonforchoosingtogoonholidaytoScotlandis:oneofthelastplacesinsidethecrowdedandfreneticEuropeanUnionwhereitispossibletobealoneisolatedcountryside．ThisisnottosaythatScotland,likeeverywhereelse,doesnothaveitstouristtraps,itscrowdedroadsoritspopularbeautyspots．Butitisrelativelyeasytoescapefromthem.ItwouldbeamistaketothinkthatScotlandismerelyanextensionofEngland.Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots．TheysuccessfullyresistedEnglishattemptsatdominationforsevenhundredyears,andmanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountriespersist.Scotland'shistory,embodiedinitscastles,battlefields,andancientlinkswithFrance,FlandersandScandinavia,isspecial.Scotlandis__.A、fulloflivelytownsandcitiesB、similartomanyothercountriesinEuropeC、asimpressiveaspostcardssuggestD、goodforsports答案：A解析：第一段，蘇格蘭是欣賞野外風(fēng)景的好地方，比明信片上的還要好。那里的城鎮(zhèn)無論吃住、觀賞、游玩，從歷史、文化、休閑等都是值得一去的。選項(xiàng)B與第二段的內(nèi)容相反；選項(xiàng)c與文中不符；選項(xiàng)D只提及文中的一項(xiàng)。43.Itis()forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.A、normalB、ordinaryC、averageD、regular答案：A44.Fewstudentsfailedintheexamattheendoflastterm,()?A、dotheyB、didn'ttheyC、don'ttheyD、didthey答案：D45.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。A、SeparatedB、TogetherC、FormedD、United答案：B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。46.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth．TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite．Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years．Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates．PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project．Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest．Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain．Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures．HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth．Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska．Landsat7receivedtheseputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina．Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintothe．oceanaccordingtosatelliteimages．LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum．Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon．ItwillbemoreadvancedthanLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures．OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.TerrawillbeabettersatellitebecauseA、noothercountrycanmakeonelikeitB、itismuchcheapertooperateC、itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7D、Terrawillshowenergygains答案：C解析：參見最后一段。47.-Howareyou,Bob?

-________A、Howareyou?B、I'mfine.Thankyou.C、Howdoyoudo?D、Nicetomeetyou.答案：B48.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway．Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”．Whensomeonesays,“well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert．Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat．Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren．Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou．”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim．Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,Itisatleast100yearsold．Andwheredidthisexpressionefrom?ThefirstexplanationesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper．Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage．Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic．”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem．Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhaps?hostile,especiallyifheforgothislines．Buthehadtogoout．Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay．Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”etomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice．”O(jiān)therexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy．Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked．Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection．Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone．As,forexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonored．Thebanddoesnotplay．Onlythedrumstapasad,slowbeat．Thesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse．Whichofthefollowingisasituationoffacingthemusic?A、WhenweareplayingbasketbalB、WhenwearemakingaspeecC、WhenwearehavingapartD、Whenwearetalkingwithsomebod答案：B49.Withagoodmandofreadingskills,moststudentscanmanagetoread_______astheycouldtheyearbefore.A、astwicefastB、asfastastwiceC、astwiceasfastD、twiceasfast答案：D50.Itisnoteasy()theanswertothisproblem.A、tofigureoutB、figuringoutC、figureoutD、beingfiguredout答案：A51.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers．Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity．Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio．ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday．Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbeeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration．Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange．Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame．Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though．It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering．Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare．It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome．Infact,I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture．Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etC．Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutpetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體)．Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother．Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappeneD．Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair．AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen．Inthewriter’sopinion,inthefuture,_______．A、morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB、newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC、newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearchD、moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV答案：C52.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、elseB、riseC、loseD、rose答案：A解析：53.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、preventB、presidentC、pregnantD、present答案：A解析：54.ChildrenforwhomschoolhasnopointManychildrendonotgotoschooleitherbecausetheirparentswantthemathomeascarersforsiblings,orsimplybecausetheirparentscannotbebotheredtosendthem．Thousandsmorearenotregisteredatanyschoolatall,becauseoftheirfamilies'unstablelives.Underlyingthisdreadfulsituationtherearetwocentraltruths．Firstofall,theproblemofchildrennotgoingtoschooloftenhasmoretodowiththeirparentsthanwiththechildrenthemselves．Secondly,oncechildrengotoschool,weneedtomakesurethattheexperienceisapositiveonesothattheywanttokeepongoing.InBritain,theMinistryofEducationhasintroducedaplexpackageofsticksandcarrotstopersuadeSchoolstobringtruants'andexcludedchildrenbackintotheclassroom．Itispayinggrantssothatathousandschoolscansetupspecialunitstohelpthesechildren．Schoolsreceivethegrantiftheybringatargetnumberofchildrenbacktoschool;iftheydonotmeetthetarget,thegrantiswithdrawn.Parentsarethesubjectofthiscampaign,too:theHomeOfficehasintroducedfinesforparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool,andhasgiventhepolicepowertopickuptruantsonthestreets.Truant=achildwhodoesnotgotoschoolwhenheorsheshould.Partoftheproblemis__.A、thatpeoplefeelveryemotionalB、thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschoolC、thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftimeD、thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets答案：C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識(shí)”。全句大意是“對(duì)孩子來說，如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)對(duì)他們有用，他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”，而不是去浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。55.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It's499Yuan.________A、Oh,no.That'sOK!B、Howdoyoulikeit?C、Whichdoyouprefer?D、Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。A、haveB、madeC、hadD、crashed答案：C解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。57.Yesterdaywas()daythatwedecidedtogoswimming.A、suchbeautifulB、sobeautifulC、suchabeautifulD、asobeautiful答案：C58.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。A、BudgetB、ThinkC、CountD、Number答案：A解析：計(jì)算好時(shí)間。59.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack．Once,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife．"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare．Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily．Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway．"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded．"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid．"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother．Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty．And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"Tommthetablesmeans__.A、tomovethetablesB、tocarrythetablesawayC、togaincourageD、togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage答案：D解析：從上下文進(jìn)行推測(cè)可知。60.-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork._________?-IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBoston.A、WhatdoyoudoB、AndyouC、WherewereyouD、Doyou答案：B61.Yearsagoourcitieswerefullofcars,busesandtrucks．Nowthestreetsarepletelycongested(擁擠的)anditisverydifficulttodriveacaralongthem．Driversmuststopathundredsoftrafficlights．Whatareourcitiesgoingtobelikeintenortwentyyears?Willenormous(巨大的)motorwaysbebuiltacrossthem?With-bigmotorwayscuttingacrossthem,fullofnoisy,dirtycarsandlorries,ourcitiesaregoingtobeawfulplaces．Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Therearesomegoodideastoreducetheuseofprivatecars．In1989,forexample,theauthoritiesinRomebegananinterestingexperiment:passengersonthecitybusesdidnothavetopayfortheirtickets.InStockholmtherewasanotherexperiment:peoplepaidverylittleforaseasontickettotravelonanybus,trolleybus,trainortraminallthecity.Inmanycitiesnowsomestreetsareclosedtovehicles,andpedestriansaresafethere.InLondonthereisanotherexperiment:partofthestreetisforbusesonly,sothebusescantravelfast．Therearenocarsortaxiesinfrontofthem.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?A、Theytakeapletely-freebusservicB、TheyexperimentedaverycheapbusservicC、PartofthestreetisforbusesonlD、Theyclosedthestreetstocar答案：C解析：參見最后一段。62.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A、theirlifewasmeaninglessB、theirlifewasinvaluableC、theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD、theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife答案：A63.Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas________friendsthere.A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle答案：A64.Iapologize()beinglatebutImissedthebus.A、toB、byC、forD、of答案：C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

65.You'dbetterwearmoreclothes.It's()coldtoday.A、muchtooB、toomuchC、verymuchD、muchvery答案：A66.

Alice:Hi,Sam!It’snicetoseeyouhere.

Sam:Hi,Alice!

Alice:___56___

Sam:Tomydorm.

Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeter?

Sam:___57___DoesPeterknowwhatitisfor?

Alice:Yes.___58___

Sam:___59___Areyouwellpreparedforit?

Alice:___60___Seeyoutomorrow!

Sam:Seeyou!

請(qǐng)寫出60題正確答案。A、Howaboutyourpresentation?B、Heneedsitfortomorrow’spresentation.C、Ithinkso.D、Whereareyouheading?E、Youarewele.F、Noproblem!G、WhatcanIdoforyou?H、No,thanks!答案：C67.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,A、appearanceB、sightC、shockD、expression答案：D解析：expression，意為“表情”；appearance，意為“外表”。68.Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink．ThisistheresearchresultofprofessorFaulkner,whosaysthatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseandasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindoutwhyhealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandtoreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown.Hesetaboutmeasuringbrainvolumesofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandoccupations．putertechnologyenabledhimtoobtainprecisemeasurementsofthevolumeofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointelligenceandemotion,anddeterminethehumancharacter．Contractionoffrontandsideparts--ascellsdieoff--wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotevidentinsomesixty-andseventy-year-olds.Faulknerconcludedfromhisteststhatthereisasimplewaytoslowthecontraction—usingthehead.Thefindingsshowthatcontractionofthebrainbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns．Thoseleastatrisk,saysFaulkner,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsanddoctors．White--collarworkersdoingroutineworkare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Faulkner'sfin