書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟！住在富人區(qū)的她2022年內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)村信用社招聘555人名師模擬卷3套含答案詳解（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！第壹卷一.題庫(共125題)1.資料：Becauseofthebiochemicalreactionsinyourbodythatoccurwitheverytypeoffoodyoueatonadailybases,somefoodsageyoufasterthanyourrealage,whileotherfoodshelptofightaging.

Threeoftheprocessesthatgooninsideyourbodythathaveamajorimpactonyourrateofagingarecalled“glycation”,“inflammation”and“oxidation”.

Whenwetalkaboutaging,we’renotjusttalkingaboutwrinklesonyourskinorhowthickyourhairis,we’realsotalkingaboutfactorsthatyoucan’tsee,suchashowwellyourorgansfunction,andwhetheryourjointsaredegrading.

Thepassageisprobably___.

A.theprefaceofabook.

B.anexcerptfromapaperonhealth

C.abookreview

D.promotionalmaterialsforabook

答案：B

解析：本題考查的是主旨大意。

【關(guān)鍵詞】passage;probably

【主題句】第1自然段Becauseofthebiochemicalreactionsinyourbodythatoccurwitheverytypeoffoodyoueatonadailybases,somefoodsageyoufasterthanyourrealage,whileotherfoodshelptofightaging.因為你每天吃的每一種食物而在你體內(nèi)發(fā)生的生物化學(xué)反應(yīng)，有些食物使你比你的實際年齡要老得快，而其他食物則有助于對抗衰老。

【解析】本題的問題是“本文可能選自哪？”。選項A意為“一本書的序言”；選項B意為“關(guān)于健康的論文的摘錄”；選項C意為“書評”；選項D意為“一本書的宣傳材料”。根據(jù)主題句可知，本文主要講的是衰老，可能是從有關(guān)健康的文章中節(jié)選出來的，故選B。

2.政府的財政收入政策通過（）因素對國民收人產(chǎn)生影響。

A.政府轉(zhuǎn)移支付B.政府購買C.消費支出D.出口

答案：C

解析：政府的收入政策（稅收和公倩）通過改變個人可支配收入影響消費支出，進而影響國民收入。3.Africanelephantshavebeenslaughteredatalarmingrateoverthepastdecade,largelybecausetheyaretheprimarysourceoftheworld'sivory．Theirpopulationhasbeendwindledfrom1．3millionin1979tojust625,000today,andtherateofkillinghasbeenacceleratinginrecentyearsbecausemanyoftheolder,biggertuskedanimalshavealreadybeendestroyed．"Thepoachersnowmustkilltimesasmanyelephantstogetthesamequantityofivory,"explainedCurtisBohlen,SeniorvicepresidentoftheWorldWildlifeFund．

Thoughitsrecordontheenvironmenthasbeenspottysofar,thegovernmentlastweektooktheleadinamajorconservationissuebyimposingabanonivoryimportsintotheUS．Themovecamejustfourdaysafteraconsortiumofconservationgroups,includingtheWorldWildlifeFundandWildlifeConservationInternational,calledforthatkindofaction,anditmadetheUSthefirstnationtoforbidimportsofbothrawandfinishedivory．Theban,saysBohlen,sendsaveryclearmessagetotheivorypoachersthatthegameisover．

InthepastAfricannationshaveresistedanivoryban,butincreasinglytheyrealizedthatthedecimationoftheelephantherdsposesaseriousthreattotheirtouristbusiness．LastmonthTanzaniaandseveralotherAfricancountriescalledforanamendmenttothe102nationConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesthatwouldmaketheivorytradeillegalworldwide．TheamendmentisexpectedtobeapprovedatanOctobermeetinginGenevaandtogointoeffectnextJanuary．Butbetweennowandthen,conservationistscontend,poachersmaygoonarampage,killingelephantswholesale,sonationsshouldunilaterallyforbidimportsrightaway．TheUSgovernmentbroughtthatargument,andbyweek'sendthetwelvenationEuropeanCommunityhadfollowedwithitsownban．

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AfricanElephantsandtheIvoryTrade

B.ABidtoSavetheElephant

C.ThePoachers

D.ElephantsinDanger

答案：B

解析：文章首先提到非洲象所面臨的困境，接著提到國際組織及美國的反應(yīng)—禁止象牙進口來拯救大象，終結(jié)偷獵行為。由此可見B是最佳選擇4.Hehad________speak______theaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.hadstartedto...when

B.hardlybegunto...before

C.nearlygoingto...than

D.justaboutto...that

答案：B

解析：本題考查的內(nèi)容為“hardly……when/before”意為“一…就…”，符合題意的為A選項和B選項，排除C和D。選擇A項的話，有兩個had造成重復(fù)。因此選B。題意為“他一開始演講聽眾們就打斷了他”。

5.不動產(chǎn)物權(quán)的變動，通常以()為公示方法。

A.交付

B.占有

C.登記

D.合意

答案：C

解析：考查要點是物權(quán)變動的公示方法。物權(quán)變動是物權(quán)的產(chǎn)生、變更和消滅的總稱。由于物權(quán)是對物直接支配的權(quán)利，具有優(yōu)先效力和排他效力，如果物權(quán)變動無法為他人得知，必然難以保證交易的安全。因此，民法上對于物權(quán)變動必須進行公示。所謂公示，就是使他人可以察知物權(quán)變動的外在表現(xiàn)方式。一般來說，動產(chǎn)的變動以交付占有為公示方式。但對于不動產(chǎn)，無法轉(zhuǎn)移占有，故不動產(chǎn)物權(quán)均以登記作為公示方法。所以，ABD不能成為不動產(chǎn)物權(quán)變動的公示方法。6.近期，中國翰園碑林被中國書法家協(xié)會命名為全國首家“中國書法名園”，可以說是____,當(dāng)之無愧。

填入橫線部分最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁検牵ǎ?/p>

A.眾望所歸B.實至名歸

C.人心所向D.各得其所

答案：B

解析：“眾望所歸”指得到群眾的信任，大家一致期望的；“實至名歸”指有了真正的學(xué)識、本領(lǐng)或功業(yè)，相應(yīng)的聲譽自然就隨之而來；“人心所向”指人們所擁護的，向往的；“各得其所”原指各人都得到滿足，后指每個人或事物都得到恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢没虬才?。中國翰園碑林被命名為“中國書法名園”，獲得聲譽，是自己本身就應(yīng)該得到的，是名副其實的，所以用“實至名歸”，B項正確。7.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat.

A.theparadoxthatitisbothnecessarytodistinguishformcontentandalsoimpossibletodosocannotberesolvedbyrejectingitspremises

B.bothcontentandformoftheworkofartareillusory

C.thecontentandformoftheworkofartareseparable

D.aestheticexperienceisnotintrinsicallyvaluable

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容，康德對開始兩句話的否定，表明對兩個前提中的一個予以否定是不可能的，這與A項的內(nèi)容相符合。8.商品流通公式與資本流通公式相比較，其區(qū)別有（）。

A.買與賣的順序不同B.流通中的目的不同C.流通的起點和終點不同D.流通中的媒介不同

答案：A,B,C,D

解析：考查對商品流通公式與資本流通公式區(qū)別的理解。商品流通公式是：W—G—W'。資本流通公式是：G—W—G'對比這兩個公式，可以看出，第一，前者是先賣后買，后者是先買后賣，因而買與賣的順序是不同的；第二，前者的起點和終點是不同的商品、后者的起點和終點是相同的貨幣，因而它們流通的起點和終點不同；第三，前者以貨幣為流通的媒介，后者以商品為流通的媒介；第四，前者流通的目的是為了得到不同的商品，后者流通的目的是為了價值增值。因此，該題選ABCD。9.在我國，疫苗的研究、試驗、審批和生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)由藥檢系統(tǒng)監(jiān)督，而接種和運輸環(huán)節(jié)主要由衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)監(jiān)督，疫苗的監(jiān)督需要藥監(jiān)部門和衛(wèi)生部門共同完成，而如何協(xié)調(diào)好兩個部門監(jiān)管的職責(zé)范圍，避免出現(xiàn)監(jiān)管上的盲區(qū)，對今后市場流通的疫苗管理顯得十分重要。

這段話要表達的意思是（）

A.國家開放疫苗市場后，疫苗的監(jiān)管跟不上

B.藥檢系統(tǒng)和衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)在疫苗監(jiān)督方面的工作協(xié)調(diào)有待加強

C.藥監(jiān)系統(tǒng)和衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)的溝通協(xié)調(diào)不夠造成了市場的監(jiān)管盲區(qū)

D.疫苗監(jiān)管存在盲區(qū)，治理還需一段時間

答案：B

解析：這是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子。“而如何協(xié)調(diào)好兩個部門監(jiān)管的職責(zé)范圍，避免出現(xiàn)監(jiān)管上的盲區(qū)，對今后市場流通的疫苗管理顯得十分重要”是這句話表達的重點，說明我國藥檢系統(tǒng)和衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)在疫苗監(jiān)督方面的工作協(xié)調(diào)有待加強。10.Africanelephantshavebeenslaughteredatalarmingrateoverthepastdecade,largelybecausetheyaretheprimarysourceoftheworld'sivory．Theirpopulationhasbeendwindledfrom1．3millionin1979tojust625,000today,andtherateofkillinghasbeenacceleratinginrecentyearsbecausemanyoftheolder,biggertuskedanimalshavealreadybeendestroyed．"Thepoachersnowmustkilltimesasmanyelephantstogetthesamequantityofivory,"explainedCurtisBohlen,SeniorvicepresidentoftheWorldWildlifeFund．

Thoughitsrecordontheenvironmenthasbeenspottysofar,thegovernmentlastweektooktheleadinamajorconservationissuebyimposingabanonivoryimportsintotheUS．Themovecamejustfourdaysafteraconsortiumofconservationgroups,includingtheWorldWildlifeFundandWildlifeConservationInternational,calledforthatkindofaction,anditmadetheUSthefirstnationtoforbidimportsofbothrawandfinishedivory．Theban,saysBohlen,sendsaveryclearmessagetotheivorypoachersthatthegameisover．

InthepastAfricannationshaveresistedanivoryban,butincreasinglytheyrealizedthatthedecimationoftheelephantherdsposesaseriousthreattotheirtouristbusiness．LastmonthTanzaniaandseveralotherAfricancountriescalledforanamendmenttothe102nationConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesthatwouldmaketheivorytradeillegalworldwide．TheamendmentisexpectedtobeapprovedatanOctobermeetinginGenevaandtogointoeffectnextJanuary．Butbetweennowandthen,conservationistscontend,poachersmaygoonarampage,killingelephantswholesale,sonationsshouldunilaterallyforbidimportsrightaway．TheUSgovernmentbroughtthatargument,andbyweek'sendthetwelvenationEuropeanCommunityhadfollowedwithitsownban．

What'stheauthor'sattitude?

A.Subjective

B.Neutral

C.Pessimistic

D.Activ

答案：B

解析：本題為判斷態(tài)度題。文中作者只是敘述事實，并沒有表示贊成或反對．是中立的態(tài)度。因此最佳選擇是B。11.以下計算機技術(shù)中的哪一個特點在當(dāng)今社會已經(jīng)成為信息社會的一個重要標志？（）

A.電子計算機的巨型化B.電子計算機的小型和微型化

C.網(wǎng)絡(luò)化D.智能化

答案：C

解析：由題干關(guān)鍵點“信息社會”可知唯有網(wǎng)絡(luò)化才能使信息社會成為現(xiàn)實，其他選項不符合。12.認為人類行為主要是由無意識的需求來驅(qū)動的決策模型是（）。

A.經(jīng)濟理性模型

B.有限理性模型

C.社會模型

D.團體決策模型

答案：C

解析：社會模型根據(jù)弗洛伊德的理論，認為人類行為主要是由無意識的需求來驅(qū)動的．人類沒有辦法進行有效的理性決策。13.邏輯判斷。每題給出一段陳述．這段陳述被假設(shè)是正確的，不容置疑的。要求你根據(jù)這段陳述，選擇一個答案。注意：正確的答案應(yīng)與所給的陳述相符合，不需要任何附加說明即可以從陳述中直接推出。

開展國際營銷的企業(yè)一旦在某國外市場建立了一套廣泛的銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)并取得銷售的顯著增長。就應(yīng)該在國外市場上采取與本國類似的營銷策略。因此，在開創(chuàng)初期．或在剛剛建立了銷售代表處的國外市場上，需采取與本國不同的營銷策略。

以下哪項如果為真，則最能支持上述結(jié)論?（）

A.國外市場與本國市場上的銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以完全相同

B.廣泛的銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)要優(yōu)于不發(fā)達的銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)

C.研究市場營銷必須充分考慮不同市場上廣告的適應(yīng)能力

D.比較起來，大型的國外市場比小型的更能適應(yīng)本國營銷策略

答案：D

解析：加強型題目。題干結(jié)論是：在開創(chuàng)初期，應(yīng)該在國外市場上采取與本國不同的營銷策略；而在銷售顯著增長后，應(yīng)該在國外市場上采取與本國類似的營銷策略。

A項如果為真，說明不需采取不同的營銷策略，削弱了題干結(jié)論；由題干無法得知銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)劣與營銷策略之間的關(guān)系，B項是無關(guān)項；C項如果為真，說明要根據(jù)國外市場的特點制定不同的營銷策略，也削弱了題干的觀點；D項為題干結(jié)論提供了合理的解釋，支持了題干結(jié)論。14.

2011年。全國質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督系統(tǒng)經(jīng)費總支出412．94億元。其中工資福利支出121．23億元，商業(yè)和服務(wù)支出132．73億元，對個人和家庭補助支出36．o4億元，基本建設(shè)支出和其他資本性支出等專項支出92．0l億元(其中基本建設(shè)支出31．26億元，專用儀器設(shè)備購置支出25．70億元，其他支出35．06億元)，經(jīng)營支出23．05億元，其他支出7．88億元。

2011年，全國質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督系統(tǒng)商業(yè)和服務(wù)支出占經(jīng)費總支出的比重比經(jīng)營支出高()。

A.25．37個百分點

B.26．56個百分點

C.27．75個百分點

D.28．94個百分點

答案：B

解析：15.根據(jù)“格雷欣法則”，當(dāng)市場上流通兩種法定金屬貨幣時，最終可能會使市場上（）

A.劣幣泛濫

B.良幣充斥市場

C.劣幣被收藏、融化或輸出

D.金本位制度崩潰

答案：A16.下列關(guān)于“道義勸告”的描述錯誤的是（）。

A.道義勸告能調(diào)整信用的構(gòu)成

B.道義勸告能控制信用的總量

C.道義勸告決定銀行的貸款投資方向

D.道義勸告不具有強制性

答案：C

解析：道義勸告既能控制信用的總量，也能調(diào)整信用的構(gòu)成，在質(zhì)和量的方面均起作用。中央銀行的道義勸告不具有強制性，而是將貨幣政策的意向與金融狀況向商業(yè)銀行和其他金融機構(gòu)提出，使其能自動地根據(jù)中央銀行的政策意向采取相應(yīng)措施。

17.物質(zhì)世界不一定是運動的。（）

答案：錯

解析：物質(zhì)世界的運動是絕對的。18.To:AllGriffinCorporationEmployees

From:SallyKleinman,Director,EmployeeRelations

Re:EmployeeFitnessCenter

Sent:Thursday,November1,9:46A.M.

DearColleagues:

Asyouknow,GriffinCorporationrecognizestheimportanceofhavinganexcellentexercisefacilityonthepremises.Overthepastthreeyears,wehaveworkedhardtoimprovetheemployeefitnesscenter:wehavepurchasednewexerciseequipment,renovatedthelockerrooms,andbegunoffering"WelcomeAboard!",asafetytrainingcourse.

Twomonthsago,yourespondedenthusiasticallytoasurveyaboutthisfitnessfacility.Basedonourrecommendations,changesareplanningforthefitnesscenter.TheywilltakeeffortonDecember1.Firstofall,asrequested,thefitnesscenterwillstayopenthreeextrahoursMondaythroughThursday.Also,anewseriesofclasses-mostofthemsuggestedbyyou-willbegin.Finally,thoseofyouwhohavebeenusingthecenterwillbepleasedtohearthatpopularpersonaltrainerJosephSantiagowillbepromotedtomanagerofthefitnesscenter.

Weencouragemoreemployeestotakeadvantageofallthefitnesscenterhastooffer.

Membershipwillcontinuetobesubsidizedandwillremainat$15permonth.Inaddition,andforalimitedtimeonly,wearenowofferingaspecialratefornewmembers,memberswhosignupbeforeDecember1willonlybecharged$10permonthforthenextsixmonths.PleasecontactJosephSantiagotosignupatthisnewreducedrate.

BestRegards,

SallyKleinman

GRIFFINEMPLOYEEFITNESSCENTER:NEWSCHEDULE

(asofDecember1)

HoursofOperationGroupClasses

Monday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.MondayWeightlifting12:00-1:00P.M.

Tuesday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.TuesdayAerobicworkout6:00-7:00P.M.

Wednesday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.WednesdayKickboxing12:00-1:00P.M.

Thursday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.ThursdayStepaerobics6:00-7:00P.M.

Friday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.FridayYoga7:00-$:30A.M.

Saturday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.SaturdayCrosstraining9:00-1:30A.M.

SundayCLOSEDALLDAYSundayCLOSEDALLDAY

Reminders

1.Pleasedonotuseequipmentformorethan30minutesifothermembersarewaitingtouseit.

2.Membersmaybringoneguestpervisit.Guestsunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyamemberatalltimes.

3.Registrationisnotrequiredforclasses,butclasssizeislimitedto15participants.Pleasearriveearlytosecureaplace.Goalsandbagsshouldbeleftinthelockerroomsothatallclassparticipantshaveplentyofspace.

4.Newmembersarerequiredtocompletea"WelcomeAboard"classbeforeusingany

equipment.

5.Membersmustcarrytheirmembershipcardatalltimeswhileinthecenter.

Whataremembersofthefitnesscenteraskednottodo?

A.Bringguestswhoareundereighteenyearsold

B.Leaveclassesearly

C.Useequipmentforwhichtheyhavenotsignedup

D.Bringbagstoclasses

答案：D

解析：“Remindem”下面第四條指出，包應(yīng)該放在貯藏室，以便為學(xué)員們留出更多的空間。19.外部不經(jīng)濟性，是指經(jīng)濟活動主體在生產(chǎn)和消費過程中，給他人帶來的損失或額外費用，而他人并未因此得到補償。下列屬于外部不經(jīng)濟性的是（）。

A.某項新技術(shù)發(fā)明被他人使用，沒有得到使用費

B.桃樹花開時，行人都可以享受到花香，但并未向種桃樹的人交錢

C.上游居民大量種樹，自己收獲了木材又改善了下游居民的水源質(zhì)量，卻未收取費用

D.農(nóng)民使用農(nóng)藥過量造成污染，卻并沒有賠償受害

答案：D

解析：A、B、C三項都沒有給他人帶來損失，因此不屬于外部不經(jīng)濟性，只有D符合。20.DNS服務(wù)是指（）。

A.動態(tài)域名解析

B.動態(tài)分配IP地址

C.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接人服務(wù)

D.網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全架構(gòu)

答案：A

解析：DNS服務(wù)器即計算機域名系統(tǒng)，它是由解析器和域名服務(wù)器組成的。域名服務(wù)器將域名映射為IP地址的過程就稱為“域名解析”。DNS服務(wù)就是指動態(tài)域名解析。21.Inthelatel960s．manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems，andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraper,5werewidelycriticized．Ecologistspointedoutthataclusteroftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglotcapacities．

Skyscrapersarealsolavishconsumers，andwasters，ofelectricpower．Inonerecentyear．Theadditionofl7millionsquarefeetofskyscraperomcespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdaibdemandforelectricitybyl20，000kilowatts--enoughtOsupplytheentirecityofAlbany，NewYork，foraday．

Glass·walledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful．Theheatloss(orgain)throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalmasonrywallfilledwithinsula．tionboard．Tolessenthestrainonheatingandairconditioningequipment，buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedoubleglazedpanelsofglass，andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsiNerorgold

mirrorfilmsthatreduceglareaSwellasheatgain．However，mirror-walledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings．

Skyscrapersputaseverestrainonacity’Ssanitationfacilities，t00．Iffullyoccupied，thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldalonegenerate2．25milliongallonsofrawsewageeachyear--asmuchasacitythesizeofStamford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000．

Skyscrapersalsointerferewithtelevisionreception,blockbirdflyways,andobstructairtraffic．

InBostoninthelate1960s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon．

Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem-personalambition,civicpride,andthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofrentablespace．

Whichofthefollowinggroupswouldtheskyscraperissuemostconcern?()

A.Electricians

B.Environmentalists

C.Cityplanners

D.Televisionviewers

答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段第二句提到了這一點：“Ecologistspointedoutthataclusteroftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglotcapacities．”這里ecologists(生態(tài)學(xué)者)實際上就是environmentalists(環(huán)境保護人士)。22.每道題包含一個句子或一段話，后面是一個不完整的陳述．要求你從四個選項中選出一個來完成陳述。你的選擇應(yīng)與所提要求最相符合。

德洛爾1967年在《公共行政評論》雜志上發(fā)表了《政策分析家：一個政府部門中新的職業(yè)性角色》以來，“政策分析者”一詞已普遍地用以指稱那些職業(yè)從事政策研究的學(xué)術(shù)家或?qū)嵺`者．與這一特殊角色密切相關(guān)的職業(yè)倫理也已引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。

作者接下來很有可能介紹的是（）。

A.政策分析的特點

B.職業(yè)倫理的特點

C.職業(yè)倫理政策分析的特殊性

D.政策分析職業(yè)倫理的特殊性

答案：D

解析：由“與這一特殊角色密切相關(guān)的職業(yè)倫理也已引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注”可知，文段接下來的重心將放在“職業(yè)倫理”上，由此可排除側(cè)重“政策分析”的A、C。B項“職業(yè)倫理”的范圍過大，脫離了文段的主體“政策分析者”的范圍限定，排除。因此本題答案為D。23.貸款業(yè)務(wù)的創(chuàng)新主要反映在（）。

A.農(nóng)業(yè)貸款B.消費者信貸

C.住宅貸款D.一次性償還貸款

E.科技貸款

答案：B,C

解析：商業(yè)銀行的資產(chǎn)業(yè)務(wù)創(chuàng)新主要表現(xiàn)在貸款業(yè)務(wù)上。在消費貸款領(lǐng)域，消費信貸已經(jīng)成為不少商業(yè)銀行的主要資產(chǎn)項目，消費者在購買住宅、汽車、大型家電、留學(xué)、修繕房屋等方面，都可以向商業(yè)銀行申請一次性償還或分期償還的消費貸款。24.建筑：水泥：粉刷（）

A.皮包：拉鏈：制作

B.大橋：鋼鐵：焊接

C.家具：木材：油漆

D.歌曲：音符：組合

答案：C

解析：水泥是建筑的原料之一，而粉刷可以使建筑變得美觀；木材是家具的原料之一。而油漆可以使家具變得美觀．故答案選C。25.下列各項中，適用超額累進稅率計征個人所得稅的是（）。

A.對企業(yè)、事業(yè)單位的承包、承租經(jīng)營所得

B.財產(chǎn)租賃所得

C.特許權(quán)使用費所得

D.稿酬收入

答案：A

解析：本題考核個人所得稅的稅率。選項A適用于五級超額累進稅率．選項B、C、D均適用于比例稅率。

26.某智力比賽上，對選手得分的要求是，答對一題得5分，答錯--題扣2分，不答的得0分。一共有30道題目，小明最終得了103分，則他答錯的題目最多有多少道?()

A.5

B.6

C.4

D.7

答案：B

解析：設(shè)答對x道，答錯y道，則有5x-2y=103,x+y≤30,利用代入排除法，從最大的選項開始代入，D選項7,若y=7,則x不為整數(shù)，排除:B選項6,若y=6,則x=23,.且23+6-29滿足小于等于30這個條件，因此他最多答錯6道題，A.C選項均比B選項更.小，排除，故本題應(yīng)選B.

27.Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudy,economicsatuniversityisbeingattributedtotheglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.

Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.

ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureatStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectureswhichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments--weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250.

"Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearisto~'elatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn'ttraditionallydone."Headded.

Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear.Buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%,jump,withpeople'srenewedinterestincatersinthepubicsector,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.

Arecentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.

ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:"It'spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat'sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty."

What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications

B.Economicsisattractinganincreasingnumberofstudents

C.Collegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertainty

D.Parentsareconcernedwithchildren'ssubjectselection

答案：B

解析：主旨大意題，通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是學(xué)生對經(jīng)濟學(xué)的熱愛。28.森林：植被（）

A.沙漠：陸地

B.水庫：河流

C.白云：藍天

D.黑洞：臭氧

答案：A

解析：本題是種屬關(guān)系，森林是一種植被類型；沙漠是一種陸地類型。29.To:AllGriffinCorporationEmployees

From:SallyKleinman,Director,EmployeeRelations

Re:EmployeeFitnessCenter

Sent:Thursday,November1,9:46A.M.

DearColleagues:

Asyouknow,GriffinCorporationrecognizestheimportanceofhavinganexcellentexercisefacilityonthepremises.Overthepastthreeyears,wehaveworkedhardtoimprovetheemployeefitnesscenter:wehavepurchasednewexerciseequipment,renovatedthelockerrooms,andbegunoffering"WelcomeAboard!",asafetytrainingcourse.

Twomonthsago,yourespondedenthusiasticallytoasurveyaboutthisfitnessfacility.Basedonourrecommendations,changesareplanningforthefitnesscenter.TheywilltakeeffortonDecember1.Firstofall,asrequested,thefitnesscenterwillstayopenthreeextrahoursMondaythroughThursday.Also,anewseriesofclasses-mostofthemsuggestedbyyou-willbegin.Finally,thoseofyouwhohavebeenusingthecenterwillbepleasedtohearthatpopularpersonaltrainerJosephSantiagowillbepromotedtomanagerofthefitnesscenter.

Weencouragemoreemployeestotakeadvantageofallthefitnesscenterhastooffer.

Membershipwillcontinuetobesubsidizedandwillremainat$15permonth.Inaddition,andforalimitedtimeonly,wearenowofferingaspecialratefornewmembers,memberswhosignupbeforeDecember1willonlybecharged$10permonthforthenextsixmonths.PleasecontactJosephSantiagotosignupatthisnewreducedrate.

BestRegards,

SallyKleinman

GRIFFINEMPLOYEEFITNESSCENTER:NEWSCHEDULE

(asofDecember1)

HoursofOperationGroupClasses

Monday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.MondayWeightlifting12:00-1:00P.M.

Tuesday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.TuesdayAerobicworkout6:00-7:00P.M.

Wednesday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.WednesdayKickboxing12:00-1:00P.M.

Thursday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.ThursdayStepaerobics6:00-7:00P.M.

Friday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.FridayYoga7:00-$:30A.M.

Saturday6:00A.M.-9:00P.M.SaturdayCrosstraining9:00-1:30A.M.

SundayCLOSEDALLDAYSundayCLOSEDALLDAY

Reminders

1.Pleasedonotuseequipmentformorethan30minutesifothermembersarewaitingtouseit.

2.Membersmaybringoneguestpervisit.Guestsunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyamemberatalltimes.

3.Registrationisnotrequiredforclasses,butclasssizeislimitedto15participants.Pleasearriveearlytosecureaplace.Goalsandbagsshouldbeleftinthelockerroomsothatallclassparticipantshaveplentyofspace.

4.Newmembersarerequiredtocompletea"WelcomeAboard"classbeforeusingany

equipment.

5.Membersmustcarrytheirmembershipcardatalltimeswhileinthecenter.

WilliamwaspleasedtoseetheexecutivesrespondSo_______totheproposalhehadbeenworkingon．

A.Frustratingly

B.enthusiastically

C.simply

D.indifferently

答案：B

解析：“William”很高興看到行政官員們的反應(yīng)，因此修飾“respond”的空格處需填入帶有正面意義的副詞。30.

（）

A.選項A

B.選項B

C.選項C

D.選項D

答案：B

解析：第一個圖形變化到第二個圖形是將灰色部分移到黑色部分下方，第一個圖形變化到第三個圖形是把上面的空白圖形移到黑色部分下方，選擇B。31.Wecannotprovideassurancethatmanufacturingoperationswill_______beforetheendoftheyear.

A.retain

B.resolve

C.remain

D.resume

答案：D32.資料：之后，經(jīng)濟學(xué)家Mr.X展望了中歐之間的商業(yè)機遇，請根據(jù)下列資料回答問題。

Findingatrustworthysupplier

Thisisperhapsthemostimportantstepinyourimportbusiness.Aseriousanddependablesupplierminimizesanyconcernsonquality,trustanddisputes.

Thereareanumberofsourcingsiteswhereyoucanfindsuppliersfrommassivedirectories.Tofindtherightonecanbealaborioustask,butyourworkcanbemadeeasierbygoingtositesthatscreensuppliersbeforetheyarelisted-likeGlobalSourcesOnline.Undertheir“verifiedsuppliers”system,suppliersneedtohavetheircompanyinformationandcontactpersonverifiedandarevisited3timesin-personbeforebeingauthenticatedasa“verifiedsupplier”.Thisalsomeansifyoupickaexport-ready.

Onceyou’reincontactwithprospectivesupliers,addressallyourqualityconcernswiththerightquestions.Stateyourrequirementstosuppliersclearly-likeproductwarranty,keyspecificationsandorderterms.Alternatively,somesupplierswillprovideproductsamplesifyouask,soyoucanfirsttestthemyourself.lfyou’rehappywiththequalityofthissampleshipment,youcanorderinbulk.lfpossible,tryandattendasourcingfairtotestsamplesfreeofcharge.Mostsourcingfairsareorganizedaroundthemeslike“Clothing&Garments”or“Electronics”,sobuyerslikeyoucanmeetallthespecializedsellersoftheprodutsyouwant.

Factoryvisitsandinspections

China’sbusinessenvironmentischangingrapidly,andyou’dbesurprisedhowmuchfactoriescandevelopinayear.Ifthisistoomuchtroubleforyou,considerappointingalocalagentorthird-partyquality（3PQ）firmtoinspectthefactoryonyourbehalf.Getsomeonewhospeaksthelanguageandknowslocalbusinessconditionsenoughtomakeagoodjudgment.Mostagentsusuallychargebycommissionfromtheamountofgoodsyouimport,andalsoinspecttheoutputbeforeitgetsshipped.

Whatisthetargetreaderofthisarticle?（）

A.Foreignentrepreneurs.

B.Jobseekers.

C.Freshgraduate.

D.Companyemployees.

答案：A

解析：本題考查的是細節(jié)理解。

【關(guān)鍵詞】targetreader

【主題句】

1.Findingatrustworthysupplier找到值得信賴的供應(yīng)商；

2.Factoryvisitsandinspections工廠參觀和檢查。

【解析】本題問的是“本文的目標讀者是什么人？”選項A意為外國企業(yè)家；選項B意為“求職者”；選項C意為“應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生”；選項D意為“公司員工”。本文的背景為“經(jīng)濟學(xué)家Mr.X對中歐之間商業(yè)機遇的展望”。結(jié)合題意，綜合主題句，故選A。

33.TelephoneBillingStatement_______cityPhoneCellular

CityPhoneCellular

DepartmentofBillingServices

51DublinSt．，Suite301

Springfield，WI

InvoiceDate：08—15—2006

PaymentDueDate：09—14—2006

CustomerInformation

Name：DesireEberhardt

AccountNumber：10003483一FFT"

AccountInformation

CurrentCharges：$61．59

OutstandingBalance：$35．08

TotalAmountOwed：$96．67

PayyourbillonlineatWWW．cpcellular．tomandreceiveadiscountof3?foretaxesareadded．IfyouhavequestionsaboutthisorotherCityPhoneCellularpolicies，pleasecontactourcustomerservicedepartmentat1-888—349—5959．

BillingSummaryAmountOwed

CurrentCharges：

CityPhonePremiumCellularPackage$49．95

StateTaxes$5．65

ServiceFee$5．99

TotalCurrentCharges$61．59

PreviousCharges：

BalanceasofLastMonth$55．08

PaymentReceivedLastMonth$20．00

OutstandingBalance$35．08

TotalAmountOwed$96．67

HowcanCityPhoneCellularcustomersreceiveadiscount?

A.Byapplyingforanaccountonline

B.Bypayingtheirbalanceearly

C.Bycallingthecustomerservicedepartment

D.BypayingovertheInternet

答案：D

解析：第三段第一句通告說，在網(wǎng)上繳費的話，可以獲得稅前3%的優(yōu)惠。如果在網(wǎng)上繳納費用的話，請一定在網(wǎng)上申請一個銀行賬號，這個是錯誤的，請不要把A項和正確答案混淆。34.資料：Thedataabankhasstoredonitsserversismorevaluablethanthegoldinitsvaults.Banksenjoyamonopolyoverdatathathashelpedthemgetawaywithpoorservicesandfendoffcompetitors.InEurope,atleast,thatisallabouttochangewithanewsetofregulations,namedPSD2.

Theruleswillcompelbankstosharedataeasilywithlicensedthirdparties.BankersinEuropecomplainthattheirprofitsandcustomerrelationshipsareunderthreat.However,openingupbanks,andthedatatheystore,isgoodforconsumersandcompetition,Newproviderswillbebetterplacedtoofferallsortsofinnovativeservices,suchasaone-clickoptiontoputunspentmonthlyincomeintoapensionplan.

Nevertheless,someconcernsaboutPSD2arelegitimate.Inparticular,itisreasonabletowonderabouttheprivacyandsecurityimplicationsofsensitivefinancialdatebeingsharedwiththirdparties.Butbanksthemselvesarehardlyinvulnerabletocyberattacks（網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊）.AndthesolutionsthattheEuropeanregulatorsproposetodealwiththeseworrieslookpromising.Thirdpartiesthatwanttousebankdatawillneedtoconvincenationalregulatorsthattheirdatadefensesaresolidandaresubjecttoannualregulatoryinspections.

Thegapbetweenwritingrulesandimplementingthemisalwayslarge.First,consentfromcustomerstoprovideaccesstotheirbankdatamustbegainedexplicitly,andthepurposesofthedatauseshouldbeclearlyexplained.Second,regulatorsmustbeverytoughbothinensuringthatbanksopenuptheirinfrastructureandinwithdrawingthelicensesofthirdpartiesthatbreaktherules.Third,regulatorsmustalsobeflexibleenoughtoallowforchangesasthemarketevolves.Sincethenewentrantswillnotbelicensedtoengageinriskierfinancialactivities——suchaslendingmoney——itmakessensetoregulatethemwithalightertouch.ButifsomeFintechprovidersdoendupbecomingsystemicallyimportant,higherstandardsofoversightmightbenecessary.

WhichofthefollowingistrueinordertosuccessfullyimplementPSD2？

A.Customersareforcedtosharetheirbankdata.

B.Banksarerequiredtoopenuptheirentireoperationalsystem.

C.Regulatorsshouldbebothtoughandflexible.

D.Banksandthirdpartiesshouldberegulatedwithalighttouch.

答案：C

解析：本題考查的是細節(jié)理解及同義轉(zhuǎn)換。

【關(guān)鍵詞】true;implement;PSD2

【主題句】第4自然段Second,regulatorsmustbeverytoughbothinensuringthatbanksopenuptheirinfrastructureandinwithdrawingthelicensesofthirdpartiesthatbreaktherules.Third,regulatorsmustalsobeflexibleenoughtoallowforchangesasthemarketevolves.其次，監(jiān)管機構(gòu)必須非常強硬，一方面要確保銀行開放基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，另一方面要收回違規(guī)第三方的執(zhí)照。第三，監(jiān)管機構(gòu)還必須足夠靈活，以適應(yīng)市場的發(fā)展變化。

【解析】本題的問題是“為了成功實施PSD2，以下哪一項是正確的?”。A選項“客戶被迫分享他們的銀行數(shù)據(jù)。”；B選項“銀行被要求開放整個操作系統(tǒng)?！?；C選項“監(jiān)管機構(gòu)應(yīng)該既強硬又靈活。”；D選項“銀行和第三方應(yīng)該受到輕微管制。”根據(jù)主題句可知，監(jiān)管機構(gòu)需要既強硬又靈活，故選C。

35.平均增長速度不是根據(jù)各個增長速度直接來求得，而是根據(jù)平均發(fā)展速度計算的。（）

答案：對36.下列屬于中國建設(shè)銀行的電商概念的是()。

A.“融E購