第一課時一般現(xiàn)在時Wherearethey?Theyareintheclassroom.Ishehappy?Yes,heishappy.Ishestrong?Yes,heisstrong.Whatisit?Itisacat.Isshebusy?Yes,sheisbusy.AmIsad?No,Iamhappy.Isitveryhot?Yes,itisveryhot.我(I)用am,你(you)用are,Is連著他(he)她(she)它(it),遇到復(fù)數(shù)都用are.Heishappy.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Heis

not(isn’t)happy.Ishehappy?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Iamhappy.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Iam

nothappy.Are

youhappy?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Theyarenot

(aren’t)intheclassroom.Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.肯定式否定式疑問式肯定否定回答Iamateacher.Iamnotateacher.AmIateacher?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.He/sheisateacher.He/sheisnotateacher.Ishe/sheateacher?Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’tItisacat.Itisnotacat.Isitacat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.We/You/Theyareteachers.We/You/Theyarenotteachers.Arewe/you/theyteachers?Yes,we/you/theyare.No,we/you/theyaren’t.動詞be一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成用is、am或are填空

China_________abigcountry.We__________intheclassroom.Hermother_________anEnglishteacher.He________aworker.Heworksveryhard.Where_________youfrom?It_________abeautifulcat.They_________goodfriends.I________notfromJiangsu.

IcomefromShanghai.isareamisareisisaregetupwatertheflowersIgetupat6:35inthemorning.Shewaterstheflowers.playfootballwatchTVTheyplayfootballintheplayground.HewatchesTVinthesitting-room.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Igetupat6:35inthemorning.Idonot

(don’t)getupat6:35inthemorning.Doyougetupat6:35inthemorning?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Theyplayfootballintheplayground.否定句:

一般疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:They

donot

(don’t)playfootballintheplayground.No,theydon’t.Yes,theydo.Dotheyplayfootballintheplayground?Shewaterstheflowers.否定句:一般疑問句:

肯定回答:否定回答:Shedoesnot(doesn’t)watertheflowers.Doesshewatertheflowers?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnot(doesn’t).一般現(xiàn)在時：表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作、表示主語具備的性格和能力等。與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語：often,always,sometimes,usually,everyday/week/year等．

一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：

肯定句：主語＋is/am/are＋其它成分.主語(除第三人稱單數(shù))＋動詞原形＋其它成分.Heis

anofficeworker.Igetupatsixeveryday.主語(第三人稱單數(shù))＋動詞s/es＋其它成分.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus.否定句：主語＋am/is/arenot＋其它成分.主語(除第三人稱單數(shù))

＋don’t＋動詞原形＋其它成分.Theyare

notinthelibrary.Idon’tlikeswimming.主語(第三人稱單數(shù))＋doesn’t＋動詞原形＋其它成分.Theoldmandoesn’tlikeplayingcards.

一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語＋其它成分?Do+主語(除第三人稱單數(shù))

＋動詞原形＋其它成分?Isitatalltree?DotheGreensoftengoswimminginsummer?主語為第三人稱單數(shù)Does+主語＋動詞原形＋其它成分?Doestheearthgoaroundthesun?特殊疑問句：疑問詞＋is/am/are+主語＋(其它成分)？疑問詞＋do+主語＋動詞原形＋(其它成分)？Whattimeisitnow?Whendoyouusuallygotobed?主語為第三人稱單數(shù)疑問詞＋does+主語

+動詞原形＋（其它成分）？WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays?注:has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式.即has用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,have用于除第三人稱單數(shù)以外的所有人稱.如:Theyhaveaverybigclassroom.Hehastwoeyes.Ihaveanewbike.Ithasfourlegs.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,行為動詞的變化規(guī)則如下:一般動詞在詞尾加-s,如:helps,makes,gets,swims,knows,plays等.以s,x,ch,sh,或o結(jié)尾的動詞在詞尾加-es,如dresses,washes,catches,does等.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,先變y為i,再加-es,如fly---flies,study---studies等.1.Jimusually________(have)lunchathome.2.LiGuanhua_______(be)twentyyearsold.3.Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclass?4.---______she_______(study)hard?---Yes,she_________.5.Lucyandlily_____________(notspeak)Chinese.6.Myfather______________(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.7.Shealways___________(wash)hercloth