期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)1.冠詞.aEuropeantour一次歐洲旅行.anunusualtrip一次不尋常的旅游.ausefulexperience1—種不尋常的經(jīng)歷.whathotweather!多么熱的天氣?。?whatdoyouthinkofthefilmXXX?這部電影怎么樣？Itissuchanexcitingfilm.這是一部如此令人激動(dòng)的電影。2感嘆句Howhonesttheboywas!這個(gè)男孩多么老實(shí)??！Theyhaven'tdecidedhowtorefusetheresult.他們還沒有決定如何拒絕這個(gè)結(jié)果。Whatwilltheydowiththewastewater?他們將如彳可處理這廢水?.特殊疑問詞Theyarehavingadiscussionabouthowtoreuseit.他們正在討論如何再回收利用他們。Ihaven'tdecidedwhentoreadthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.我還沒有決定何時(shí)去讀四大名著。Haven、youdecidedhowtocarryouttheplan?你還沒有決定如何實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃嗎？suddenlyadv突然地carefullyadv仔細(xì)地小心地exactlyadv確實(shí)沒錯(cuò)8BUIThafsexactlywhatIthink.那確實(shí)是我所想的。.allthetime一直總是atatime一次ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)fromtimetotime=sometimes=attimes有時(shí)三個(gè)短語都要記住Eg.Toprotectyoureyes,youshouldlookaroundtorelaxfromtimetotimewhilereading.為了保護(hù)你的眼睛，在看書的時(shí)候你是不是要放松下。4.information名詞信息不可數(shù)Situation名詞形勢情況不可數(shù)Communication名詞交流動(dòng)詞communicateCondition名詞條件狀況條件+s,狀況不可數(shù)名詞注意區(qū)別居住條件livingconditions這四個(gè)單詞單詞拼寫都是需要掌握的。Whynotbuyasecondcar?Mycousinhasusedacarinperfectcvndition.為什么不買一輛二手車呢，我的表哥用一輛二手車的狀況就很好。5.can可以能夠can't不可以不可能Must必須一定mustn't禁止Haveto不得不don^haveto不需要不必要Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterwhilemyparentsareaway.當(dāng)我父母不在家的時(shí)候我不得不照顧我的妹妹。haveneverseenamuchuglierpaintingthanit.我從來沒有見過比這個(gè)更丑的一幅畫了。Uglyadj丑陋的比擬級(jí)ugliermuch/even+比擬級(jí)，不能用moreuglier錯(cuò)的wouldyoumindsbdoingsth?你介意我做某事嗎？如果介意的話，回答betternot,最好不要這樣如果不介詞的話，回答ofcoursenot,當(dāng)然不介意看好句子語境Eg.Wouldyoumindmeparkin-mycarhere?.Betternot.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Noparking11.—Whatanicecar!Whendidyoubuyit?—Thankyou.Ihavehaditforlessthanonemonth.A.havehadB.had.C.boughtD.havebought句子中出現(xiàn)for+一段時(shí)間，since+從句/過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，howlong要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞我買這個(gè)車才不到一個(gè)月，buy是短動(dòng)作，長動(dòng)作是have,套上現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是havehad.ThenovelbyHigashinoKeigoisn'twonderful.Anyway,itsendingisOK.A.Anyway無論，不管怎么樣B.Moreover此外另外C.Infact事實(shí)上D.Asaresult因此這四個(gè)短語的中文都需要掌握。Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?WithpleasureA.Yes,IcouldItdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系Withpleasure樂意效勞事情還沒有做，麻煩對(duì)方做Mypleasure不用謝事情做好了，回來表示感謝.詞匯change動(dòng)詞改變名詞變化另外積累閱讀中表示雯錢的意思.語法填空積累beinterestedindoingsth=show/haveinterestindoingsth不僅...而且...notonly...迎also,后面如果只有一個(gè)空，also可以省略，直接寫but詞組入睡fallasleep感到昏昏欲睡的feelsleepy詞組過著不同的生活livea_differentlifeIttakesmillionsofyearstodosth花費(fèi)了很多年去做某事.Afterthecaraccident,hewasunable(able)tomove.不能夠做某事beunabletososth形容詞不能的.CanyoutellmesomethingaboutoneoftheEuropean(Europe)countries?歐洲的形容詞單詞拼寫European另外一個(gè)歐洲國家_aEuropeancountry15.1foundmyIttledogdead(die),butIdidn'tknowwhokilledit.發(fā)現(xiàn)這條狗是???的，表示一種狀態(tài)用形容詞Die動(dòng)詞形容詞一個(gè)是dying將要死的，另一個(gè)是dead表示一種狀態(tài)，兩個(gè)單詞區(qū)別名詞death死亡16.Thestreetwasnarrowanditwasimpossible(possible)forthetwobusestopass.這條街太狹窄了，兩輛車通過是不可能的，反義詞17.1nancienttimes,mosthusbandshopedtheirwives(wife)coulddoallthehousework.在占時(shí)候，大局部丈夫都希望他們的妻子可以做家務(wù)。前后單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致ltwillbeahuge(巨大的)problemforussowemustdosomethingnow.單詞拼寫，hugeadj巨大的，比擬級(jí)huger最高級(jí)hugest.Thesituation(形勢)ofthefireisbecomingworse.單詞拼寫，火災(zāi)的形式越來越糟糕了，situation不可數(shù)名詞.Themanstandingagainst(靠)thewallismyEnglishteacher.靠在墻上的男人是我的英語老師，因?yàn)榍懊鎠tand是動(dòng)詞，后面用介詞Against三個(gè)意思都要掌握一定記住是介詞+doing倚靠putaladderagainstthewall把梯子靠在墻上反對(duì)beagainsttheidea反對(duì)這個(gè)主意碰撞介詞crashagainsttherock撞至ij巖石上.Except（除以勺卜）foramanwalkinghisdog,theparkwasempty.單詞拼寫介詞except區(qū)別expect動(dòng)詞期待盼望expectsbtodosth期待盼望某人做某事.Hehasmuchexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）inclimbingmountainsandtravellingalone.單詞拼寫，經(jīng)驗(yàn)不可數(shù)名詞經(jīng)歷+s.出國旅行將花費(fèi)他們一個(gè)半月的時(shí)間。Itwilltakethemoneandahalfmonths/onemonthandahalftotravelabroad.他們直到筋疲力盡了才停下來休息.Theydidn'tstoptoresthavearestuntiltheyweretiredout..你已經(jīng)設(shè)法按時(shí)上交你的論文了嗎？Haveyoumanagedtohandinyou】paperyet?.順便問一下，你爸爸已經(jīng)去香港出差了嗎？Bytheway,hasyourfatherianetoHonqKongonbusiness?.我們習(xí)慣于在網(wǎng)上寫電子郵件保持聯(lián)系。Weareusedtekeepingintouch（witheachother）bywritingemailsontheInternet..這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)自20世紀(jì)初以來就因它的自然美景而聞名。Thesmalltownhasbeenfamousforitsnaturalbeautysincetheearlytwentiethcenturyhaven*tplannedwhentoreadthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.A.whytoreadB.whentoreadC.whattoreadD.whotoread我還沒有決定什么時(shí)候去讀四大名著。四大名著要會(huì)自己寫的出來thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels30,-MustIhandinthereporttoday?--No,youdon'thavetoA.Can;mustn'tB.Must;don*thavetoC.May;don*tD.Need;don*tneed我必須今天上交報(bào)告嗎？不，你不需要。3l.-Whyaretheresomanypeoplegatheringhere?-Theyarewaitingtoenterthezoo,onlytwentyLtatimeA.ontimeB.intimeC.atatimeD.attimes為什么有這么多人聚集在這兒？他們?cè)诘戎M(jìn)入動(dòng)物園，每次20個(gè)人。.Tim'sgrandparentslivealone,inthecountryside,buttheydon'tfeellonelyA.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;aloneLonelyadj孤獨(dú)寂寞的偏僻的Alone單獨(dú)一個(gè)人byoneself=onone'sown.-IsMaryin?Iwanttoinvitehertotheparty.—No.ShehasqonetvShanghai.A.wenttoB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.hasgonetoHavegoneto去了某地還沒有回來Havebeento曾經(jīng)去過某地已經(jīng)回來了Havebeenin已經(jīng)去了某地并呆待在那兒一段時(shí)間，長動(dòng)作.-Haveyoufinishedyourtaskyet?—Yes,1havedonethatalreadyA.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.ever;neverD.still;justYet用在否認(rèn)句和疑問句中，句末Already已經(jīng)肯定句句中.-TheBattleutLakeChangjinisreallywonderful.Ittouchedmealot.-Soitis.Icouldn'thelpcryingseveraltimeswhenIwaswatchingit.A.improvedB.missedC.touchedD.managed這部電影讓我很感動(dòng)。Touch動(dòng)詞，這邊ed是過去時(shí)Improve動(dòng)詞改進(jìn)改善Miss動(dòng)詞想念錯(cuò)過Manage動(dòng)詞設(shè)法完成，managetodosth設(shè)法做成某事，通常事情已經(jīng)做成了區(qū)別trytodosth,努力去做某事，成不成功不知道，要看具體的句子.-HowlongcanIkeepthesebooks?-Foraweek.YoumustreturnitbeforeMonday.A.will;keepB.will;returnC.can;keepD.may;borrow我可以借這書本多少時(shí)間，howlong出現(xiàn)要用長動(dòng)作。Borrow/lend不管借進(jìn)來還是借出去，長動(dòng)作都是keep.EngineerWangusedtoworkinHongKong,butnowhe3usedtndrivingontherightinShenzhen.A.usedto;usedtoB.usedto;isusedtoC.wasusedto;isusedtoD.wasusedto;usedtousedtodo過去常常做某事beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事—Thankyouformakingsuchabeautifulkiteforme.It'smypleasureW汕pleasure樂意效勞Itsmypleasure不用謝Nevermind沒關(guān)系Takeiteasy放輕松Themorecoloursyouwear,theuglier(ugly)youwilllook.The+比擬級(jí)，the+比擬級(jí)句式PmgoingtolivewithaFrench(France)studentcalledAnna.法國的學(xué)生Frenchadj法國FranceWeChatmakesourdailycommunication(communicate)mucheasierthanbefore.微信使得日常交流比之前更加簡單了。Makesthadj使得…的名詞交流單詞拼寫communication動(dòng)詞communicateHehasprinted(print)thepapers,soyoucanaskforonecopyfromhim.動(dòng)詞打印printThegovernmentplannedtobuildanewrailwayinthenorthern(north)partofthecity.在城市的北方inthenorthernpartofthecity區(qū)另ijinthenorthofthecityHehasawide_knowledge(知識(shí))ofpaintingandmusic,sobeispopularinourschool.Knowledge名詞知識(shí)不可數(shù)名詞TheairinBeijinghasbecomemuchcleanerover(在????期間)theyears.在…期間over+一段時(shí)間HongKong-ZhuhaiMacaoBridgeisoneofthemostworld-famous(世界聞名的)bridges.世界著名的world-f