2022年度江蘇省蘇州市鐵道師范學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whereverhegoes,hewillbethe______ofpeople’sattention.A.point

B.post

C.focus

D.spot參考答案：C2.Whenwecametothegate,hestopped___________megoinfirst.

A.tolet

B.totell

C.toallow

D.toask參考答案：A3.Wehaveknowneachother_________wewereyoung.A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before參考答案：A4.Generallyspeaking,youngpeople

caneasily

______thenewlifeabroad.

A.preferto

B.referto

C.adjustto

D.lookforwardto

參考答案：C略5.—Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?

—Heis________,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps

B.flyingoffthehandle C.overthemoon

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D考查習(xí)慣用語。根據(jù)本對(duì)話的意思“面對(duì)面試官他緊張嗎？他很冷靜，并且他甚至還弄出一些笑話來?！笨芍狣項(xiàng)（ascoolasacucumber是美國(guó)人經(jīng)常用的一個(gè)習(xí)慣用語，通常用來描述人們遇到困難時(shí)也能保持冷靜，從容不迫，泰然處之。）符合語境之意。A項(xiàng)down

in

the

dumps“情緒低落，氣餒，沮喪”；B項(xiàng)fly

off

the

handle

“大發(fā)脾氣,勃然大怒”；C項(xiàng)overthemoon“欣喜若狂”。故選D。6.Greatchangeshavetakeplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwastwentyyearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that參考答案：A7.Bornand_______inazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risen

B.raised

C.developed

D.grown參考答案：B8.I`drathershe______heretomorrowbecauseI`mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.came

B.willcome

C.hadcome

D.come參考答案：A9.I______,no,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.

A.conclude

B.suspect

C.reject

D.quarrel參考答案：B10.Shangri-laattractsthousandsoftouristseverydayduetoitsfascinatingand________scenery.A.distinctive

B.sensitive

C.attentive

D.positive參考答案：A11.Itwasinthenewhall__wassetuplastmonth___weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.which,that

B.which,what

C.that,which

D.where,that參考答案：A12.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged，and_________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.appealedto

D.referredto參考答案：C13.

MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever,_____hecouldneithereatnorsleep.Aasaresult

Bafterall

Canyway

Dotherwise參考答案：A14.Oneadvantageoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucangetagood______.A.sight B.view C.scene D.scenery參考答案：B15.Theamountofmoney_____forthetenprovincesinsouthernChinasufferingthesnowstormwassooncollected．A．toneed

B．needing

C．needed

D．whichneeded參考答案：C略16.Noonelikes_____inpublic.A.beingteasedat

B.beinglaughedfor

C.teasedD.beingmadefun參考答案：A17.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D18._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving

B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve

D.Faced;achieving參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完型填空：(本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?36canbesure，butscientistsareworking37newideasnow．

Somescientistsare38aboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圓頂）．39，advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe40tocontroltheweatherinthedomes．41，therewillneverbeany42orsnow，andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe

43．

Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical（垂直的）cities—highrises44

aresolargethattheycan45

allthenecessitiesoflife．Sinceverticalcitieswilluse

46landthanflatcities，andprovidehomes47morepeople，theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave48population．49ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe50city．Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores，andoffices

51thewateroftheMediterraneanSea．

Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto52incaves．

53thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge．Farmsandparkswillbeontheland

54thecavecity．Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark，ashortrideina55willtakethemthere．

36.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

37.

A．off

B．out

C．in

D．by

38.

A．thinking

B．considering

C．imagining

D．suggesting

39.

A．On

theother

hand

BAs

a

result

C.Of

course

D．Atthe

sametime

40.

A．possible

B．suitable

C．pleasant

D．necessary

41.

A．Similarly

B．Therefore

C．Accordingto

D．Moreover

42.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．wind

D．ice

43.

A．cool

B．warm

C．comfortable

D．satisfied

44.

A．that

B．they

C．where

D．who

45.

A．construct

B．continue

C．remain

D．contain

46.

A．wider

B．more

C．less

D．fewer

47.

A．on

B．to

C．with

D．for

48.

A．a(chǎn)

small

B．a(chǎn)

large

C．a(chǎn)

few

D．many

49.

A．One

B．Second

C．Next

D．Another

50.

A．floating

B．flowing

C．shipping

D．blowing

51.

A．in

B．a(chǎn)bove

C．over

D．on

52.

A．live

B．be

living

C．living

D.having

lived

53.

A．Also

B．But

C．Then

D．Again

54.

A．in

B．under

C．beside

D．over

55.

A．lift

B．underground

C．plane

D．bus參考答案：CBACD

BBCAD

CDBDA

DCBDA20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ihaveafriendwhohadastammer(口吃)inhischildhood,buthedreamedofbecomingamissionary(傳教士).Whenhetoldhisowndesiretohisfriendsands,someofwhomlaughedathim,andsomeevenhelddownhisenthusiasm

31

."Imustchangeit."saidtheboyangrily,“IbelieveIcanspeakvery32,Iwilldo!"Whenitwaspossible,hewouldspendanhour33tochickens.Heviewedthechickensaslivingpersons,34

himselftobethepersoninthespeech."Inthebeginning,thechickenslookedso35

,thentheywatchedmecuriously,puttingdownthefoodinthemouthsandlisteningtomywords.Itseemedasiftheyhadbeen36

bymypowerfulandeffectivelanguage.Sometimestheyseemedtobelisteningtome37.Gradually,theeffectofthispracticebecamemoreandmore38andIhadabetterunderstandingoftheexact39

ofmystammer,soIfoundtheabilitytospeakmore.""Youmaynotknowthatmyfatherwasalwaystyrannical(專橫的).He40

believedintheoldsaying:'Youngmanshouldbemoreknowledgeable,butshouldnot

41much.'Duringthewholechildhood,42

Ispokeorcommented,hecriticizedmeseriously,which43

myshypersonality.Iusedtoworryaboutbeing44

at,soIbecameastammer.Fromthenon,Ikept45infrontofeveryonebecausetheydidn'twanttoseemyembarrassment.ButlaterIfoundmyselftalkinginfrontofchickens,stammersdisappeared46,thereforeIregainedmy47."Now,thepreviousboyisthebestatspeakingandoneofthemost48

missionaries.Youcanhardlyimagineheusedtohaveaseriouslanguage49.Sowhenyoucomeacrossdisadvantages,youshouldbelieveyoucan50

thembyyourself.31.

A.sincerely B.strangely

C.privately

D.impolitely32.

A.fluently

B.frequently

C.obviously

D.completely33.

A.contributing B.seeing

C.speaking

D.turning

34.

A.considering B.declaring

C.imagining

D.finding35.

A.satisfied

B.frightened

C.pleased

D.surprised36.

A.beaten

B.attracted

C.bothered

D.influenced37.

A.casually

B.luckily

C.carefully

D.cautiously38.

A.slight

B.obvious

C.slim

D.common39.

A.effect

B.cause

C.benefit

D.harm40.

A.originally

B.personally

C.stubbornly

D.doubtfully

41.

A.think B.listen

C.talk

D.play

42.

A.since

B.whenever

C.before

D.unless43.

A.ledto

B.appliedto

C.referredto

D.owedto

44.

A.amazed

B.laughed

C.studied

D.looked45.

A.active

B.silent

C.noisy

D.upset46.

A.logically

B.naturally

C.typically

D.equally

47.

A.strength

B.confidence

C.dream

D.freedom48.

A.intelligent

B.successful

C.modest

D.responsible49.

A.gift

B.barrier

C.ability

D.study50.

A.arrange B.exchange

C.reduce

D.change參考答案：31-35DACCB

36-40BCBBC

41-45CBABB

46-50BBBBD三、閱讀理解21.

Joggingisbasicallyrunningatasteadyspeedovershortorlongdistances.Ithasbecomepopularsometwentyyearsandremainedafavoritewayofkeepingfitforlotsofpeople．

Oneofthemainadvantagesofjoggingovermanyothersportsisthatitcanbedoneanywhere．Peoplejogaroundcollegecampuses，inparks，inthecountrysideandeveninurbanareas．Specialcourts，fieldsandrunningtracksarenotnecessary．Similarly,nospecialequipmentisrequired—nocostlyhats，orballs，andnoexpensivesportskit．Goodqualityrunningshoesareadvisable，butotherwisethejoggercansimplywearloose，comfortableclothing．Specialjoggingsuitsarewidelyavailablethesedaysandcanbeboughtquitecheaplybutthesearenotnecessary．

Inadditiontobeingabletojoganywhere，youcanalsojogatanytime，inanyseason!It’snotunusualtoseejoggersexercisingintheheightofsummerorinthedepthofwinter!Joggingisasolosport．Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyouhavegatheredateamorfoundapartner．Youcanjogalone.Afewwordsofwarning，however：lonefemalejoggersshouldbeespeciallycarefultochoosesensiblejoggingroutes，particularlyatnighttime.

Theactofjoggingdoesn’trequireanyspecialtrainingorskill．Youdoneedtobebasicallyhealthybutthen，afterafewbasicwarm-upbendsandstretches，youarereadytobegin.Yousimplystartrunning，gently，andthenbuilduptoasteadypace．Donotovertireyourselfbytrying