2022年福建省福州市朝陽(yáng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe_____ofinformationboutthecrime.A.analysis

B.disappearance

C.absence

D.consideration參考答案：C2.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis

B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis

D.havinginformedthemthis

參考答案：C23.—Didyouhaveahardjourneybackhome?

—Yes,it____forfourdaysandwhenIarrivedinGuiyang,alltheroads___coveredwithice.

A.snowed;were

B.wassnowing;hadbeen

C.hadsnowed;were

D.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen參考答案：D4.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.

A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap參考答案：B略5._____wheretostand,andI’llmovetheworld.

A.Given

B.Ifgiven

C.Giveme

D.Givingme參考答案：C6.

moretimeandattention,youcandoitmuchbetternexttime.A、Give

B、Giving

C、Togive

D、Given參考答案：D略7.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed參考答案：A8.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed

B.referred

C.gaveaway

D.donated參考答案：A9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

.

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread參考答案：B10.Bythetime______,Jim_______threehundredChinesecharacters.A.hewasfive;hadlearnt

B.hewasfive;haslearntC.attheageoffive;learnt

D.whenhewasfive;has參考答案：A11.PeopleinYuxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

參考答案：C12.When_________bythereporterabouthisgenerousaction,hesaid:“__________otherscanalwaysbejoyful.”

A.beinginterviewed;Helping

B.interviewed;Tohelp

C.havinginterviewed;Help

D.interviewing;Havinghelped參考答案：B略13.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto______thedarkness.A.leadto

B.appealto

C.tendto

D.adjustto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：房間里沒(méi)有燈光，我花了幾秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)黑暗。A.leadto導(dǎo)致；B.appealto呼吁；C.tendto趨向；D.adjustto調(diào)整以適應(yīng)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。14.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortable,and___________inaquietneighborhood.A.atall

B.inallC.aboveall

D.afterall參考答案：C【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我想買(mǎi)一套現(xiàn)代化、舒適的房子，最重要的是在一個(gè)安靜的小區(qū)里。分析選項(xiàng)（atall根本;inall總共，合計(jì)；aboveall首要的是，尤其,最重要的是；afterall畢竟，究竟）可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。15.

Amanwhohesitates______everythingcannotdoanythingsuccessfully.A.todo

B.doing

C.fordoing

D.indoing參考答案：A16.Thisnewfashionbecamepopularassoonasitcameontothemarket,butsoonlostits

.A.attention

B.appearance

C.beauty

D.appeal參考答案：D17.---Whyareyousodisappointed？---Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours，______theticketshavebeensoldout．A．onlytobetold

B．onlytotellC．telling

D．beingtold參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)?，F(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)表示意料之中的，正常的事情；only加不定式表示的是意料之外的事情；句意：我匆忙趕到那里等了3個(gè)小時(shí)，結(jié)果卻被告知票被賣(mài)完了。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明這是意料之外的結(jié)果，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故A正確。18.Ican’tpromisethatallthepeopleinjuredintheaccidentwillbesaved.AllIcanpromiseisthatwhat_______bedone_______bedone.A.must,should

B.can,can

C.will,must

D.can,will參考答案：D略二、完型填空19.

Aman,nowold,wentoverseas40yearsago.Whenheleft,thegirlhelovedgavehimaheart-shapedknot(symbolizingdevotion)36knittingwool

37asouvenir(紀(jì)念物).Hehungitonhisbelt38.

Severalyearslaterhe

39andhadchildren.

40timewentbyhissweet-heart’slooksbecamedimmer(暗淡)anddimmerlikealandscapepicturefading

41gradually,andhishomelandonlyappearedinhis42.Intheeveningofhislifeheoftenlookedattheknotandsighed.Oneday,

43thesightoftheknot,hisgrandson44gettingholdofitasatoy.Theboytoucheditandtriedto45

it.Atlasthedidthetrickandgotit46andopen.

Whenitwasspreadout,itturnedtoitsformasalong47,averysimplewoolthread.

48bythecleverhandsof

abelovedgirlcouldthethreadbeknittedintosuchacomplicatedknot.Devotedlovemadesomanysimplethings49intheworld.

Theoldmanwasthus

50toagreattruth.Mostofthegrievances(抱怨),51

andhatredinlifeactuallyresultfromvery52matters.Ifoneis

53mindfulofthem,theybecomementalknots.Butifone

54theknot,itremainsasimplethreadorline,55shapeitbecomes.36.A.madein

B.madeof

C.madefrom

D.madeinto37.A.tobe

B.todo

C.tolook

D.tosee38.A.asfar

B.evenmore

C.sofar

D.eversince39.A.gotmarried

B.setoff

C.wentaway

D.grewup40.A.With

B.Over

C.As

D.Though41.A.out

B.away

C.in

D.across42.A.dreams

B.thoughts

C.ideas

D.minds43.A.at

B.upon

C.to

D.for44.A.ledto

B.heldon

C.insistedon

D.heldout45.A.unfold

B.fold

C.tie

D.fasten46.A.relaxed

B.easy

C.loose

D.different47.A.thread

B.rope

C.pipe

D.stick48.A.Just

B.Only

C.Until

D.Unless49.A.easy

B.poor

C.happy

D.complex50.A.awoken

B.known

C.made

D.come51.Ajoy

B.happiness

C.sadness

D.delight52.A.easy

B.beautiful

C.big

D.simple53.A.already

B.never

C.always

D.seldom54.A.seesthrough

B.looksat

C.seesto

D.meetswith55.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45BAAACA

46-50CABDA

51-55CDCAB20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodamassivegrandfatherclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwerea

21forfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thetablewasalways

22withfoodfromwonderfulfamilyrecipesallcontaining

23

asthemainingredient.Andalwaysthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily

24

,sharingourhappiness.AsIwasachild,theoldclock

25me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I

26

howatdifferenttimesoftheday,thatclockwouldstrikewithawonderful

27

.Yearafteryear,theclockstruckapartofmy

28

,apartofmyheart.Evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.He

29

woundthatclockwithaspecialandmagickey,which

30

theclocktickingandstriking.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand

31

.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowto

32theclock.Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing

33.Theclockstooddesertedly

34

,seemingsmallerandnotasmagnificentasbefore.Icouldn’t

35tolookatit.Yearslater,mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmyshakinghand.Then

36

,reverently(虔誠(chéng)地),Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangto

37

.Tick–tock,tick–tock,lifeandchimeswere

38intothediningroom,intohouseandintomy

39

.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather

40

again.21．A．party B．time C．place D．situation22．A．filled B．cleared C．spread D．left23．A．wine B．surprise C．fish D．love24．A．friend B．guard C．doctor D．lawyer25．A．disappointed B．encouraged C．interested D．comforted26．A．questioned B．remembered C．doubted D．wondered27．A．sound B．hammer C．voice D．ring28．A．studies B．opinions C．memories D．brains29．A．strangely B．carefully C．eagerly D．usually30．A．got B．kept C．prevented D．found31．A． break B．fall C．stop D．move32．A．wind B．repair C．read D．clean33．A．unexpectedly B．gently C．difficultly D．freely34．A．ticking B．moving C．noisy D．quiet35．A．help B．bear C．hope D．insist36．A．slowly B．quickly C．unwillingly D．naturally37．A．feet B．hands C．sense D．life38．A．breathed B．blown C．taken D．sent39．A．study B．bedroom C．heart D．mind40．A．died B．lived C．smiled D．sang參考答案：21—25BCDAC

26-30DACBB

31-35

CADDB36-40

ADACB三、閱讀理解21.Totravelabroad,weoftenmeettheproblemofwhattotakeandhowtotakeit.Takeaslittleaspossible.Chooseclothesforyouruseindifferentkindsofsituationsandwhenyouhavemadeyourfinalchoice,takehalfofit!It’salwaysabigproblemtotaketoomanythings,andanywayifnecessary,youcanbuywhatyouneedinAmerica.Thingslikejeans,T-shirtsandotherclothesaregoodbuysintheUS.Ifyouhuntaroundyoucanusuallyfindsomethingonsale.Whateverbaggageyoutake,makesureitiseasytotake.Gettingonandoffbusesandtrains,evenjustchangingplanes,canbeatestifyourbagsaretooheavyortoomany.Thebestwayistotakeoneholdall,likeasuitcaseorabackpack,andthenasmallerbag.Evenwhenyouhavetocheckinyourholdall,attheairportorbusstation,youcankeepallyourmoneyanddocumentsbyyourside.Itisalsoagoodideatokeepachangeofclothinginyourshoulderbagincaseyoursuitcaseorbackpackgetslostbyanairlineorabuscompany.ThemeansyouchoosetotravelaroundtheUSwilldependonyourmoney,youtimeandsomethingelse.SincetherearecertaindiscountsavailabletotravelerswhobuytheirticketsoutsidetheUS,itisagoodideatomaketravelplansbeforeyougo.Also,whenyoubuyyourticketsoutsidetheUS,yousavetheeightpercentsalestax.

TravelislikeeverythingelseinAmerica---youhavetoshoparoundforthebestbusy.Neverbeafraidtoaskforthecheapestfare.Theclerkseldomoffersyouthecheapestone.12．Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutwhattotakewhiletravellingabroad?A．TakeasmanyclothesaspossibleB．TakeasfewthingsasyoucanC．TakeonlyyourticketsandmoneyD．Takewhateveryoucanuseindifferentsituations.13．Thewriterthinkstravelershadbetterputtheirmoneyanddoc