安徽省蚌埠市英才中學(xué)2022年度高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Oneminutesheburstinto_______,andthenextsheburstout______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.

A.crying,laughter

B.tears,laughing

C.tears,laughter

D.crying,laughing參考答案：B2.Themomenthehadbeenlookingforwardto____atlast.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedhewas!A.cameB.come

C.coming

D.comes參考答案：A3.Thewonderfulweekendwearelookingforwardto_______soon.A.isapproaching

B.

approachingC.approachesD.approached

參考答案：A4.Wewerecaughtin________heavyrainbutafterwardsweenjoyed_________bluerandcleanersky.A.a,the

B.不填;the

C.a,a

D.不填;the參考答案：C5.Shetoldme_________anoiseinthehall.A.don’tmake.

B.nottomake.

C.makenotto.

D.tomakenot.參考答案：B6.____wewanttoknowiswhetherwemustfinishthework____youassignedlastweek.A.What;that B.What;what C.That;what D.That;where參考答案：A7.____people

aroundhim

to

findasatisfactoryjob,he

felthopeless

anddecidedtoquitfromthejobmarket.A.Seeing,tofail B.Seen,failingC.Tosee,failed D.Seeing,fail參考答案：D8.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedto

C.gotmarried

D.married參考答案：D9.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_________.

A.tobediscovered

B.todiscover

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered參考答案：A略10._____withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delight

B.Delighted

C.Delighting

D.Beingdelighted參考答案：B11.Annneverdreamsof

forhertobeadmittedtoherdreamuniversity,thoughsheisquitdiligent.A.theretobeachance

B.therebeingachanceC.thereisachance

D.therewillbeachance參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：Ann從來沒有夢想過有機會讓她進入她夢寐以求的大學(xué)，盡管她已經(jīng)很勤奮了。介詞后的賓語從句應(yīng)用連接詞引導(dǎo)，排除C/D；介詞后不能直接跟不定式，應(yīng)用therebe動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為B。12.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind_______hardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.A.them

B.they

C.it

Dits參考答案：C13._______hishelp,Imanagedtofinishthetaskintime.A.Without

B.Thanksfor

C.Asaresultof

D.Because參考答案：C14.

-

-Don'tworry.______itrains,we'IIstillhaveagreattime.

A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though參考答案：A15.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,________?A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.doesn’tit

D.doesit參考答案：B16.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．

A．when，which

B．that，which

C．which，that

D．when，that參考答案：A17.Don’tyouknowthereisa____againstsmokinginthechemistrylab?A.base

B.ban

C.deal

D.block參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：你難道不知道在化學(xué)實驗室里禁止吸煙嗎？A.base基礎(chǔ)

B.ban禁止

C.deal交易

D.block街區(qū)。abanagainst/doingsth“禁止某事/做某事”。故B選項正確。24.Jack’sroomalwayshasthedustysmellofanapartmentwhosewindowsare

opened.A.fluently

B.generally

C.rarely

D.frequently參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.Travelingtoanothercountrywhereyouknownoonecanbechallenging.Hsexenworseifyoudon'tknowthe36 .WhenIjustcametotheUS.!wasexcitedtohavethe 37—tolearn English andmeetnew

people.Loiter,Idiscoveredthutitwasabig38formetogetusedtothelanguageandtheway39_peoplelived.AllIwantedtodowas40backtoMexicobecauseIcouldn'tdealwiththingsanymore.ManystudentswouldmakefunofmebecauseIcouldn't41thewords.Onmyfirstdayofschool,whileenteringtheclassroom,MrEricksonaskedme.

What's

yourname?”Very42andshyly,Ireplied,“Yes.”Altthestudents43laughter.Iwas44butsoonIunderstoodwhathappened.Itwasdifficultformetogetusedtotheaccent.45I

wantedtoask orsay somethingin

Englishthestudentswouldlaughatme.I 46theschool sobadly.47_everything,Ifinallymanagedtospeakit.ThroughouttheyearsIstartedto48.Mywritingskillsincreased,mypronunciationwasclearerandmygradesgotbetter.1feltsoproudofmy_49_.ComingherehasmademeabetterpersonbecausenowIknowmuchmore.Itwas—50atbeginningbutIdidn’tgiveup.51,Ikeptontryingandlearningforthebetter.ThoughIsufferedalot,Imanagedto52myheadhigh.Iwouldn’tchangeanythingthathappened53mebecauseIbelievedeverythinghappenedfora(n)_54_.Igotoverailthedifficulties.Thankstoeverything,I'm55whereIam.36.A.face

B.language C.custom D.rule37.A.right

B.possibility C.chance D.way38.A.struggle B.mistake C.event

D.accident39.A.which

B.that

C.where D.how40.A.go

B.going C.went D.havegone41.A.spell

B.tell C.say D.pronounce42.A.quietly

B.quickly C.certainly D.surely43.A.breakin

B.breakout C.burstout D.burstinto44.A.puzzled

B.sad C.disappointed D.depressed45.A.Whatever

B.However C.Whenever D.Wherever46.A.missed

B.hated C.finished D.left47.A.Dueto

B.Thanksto C.With D.Despite

48.A.worry

B.continue

C.work

D.important49.A.luck

B.effort

C.achievement D.plan50.A.important

B.painful

C.boring

D.dangerous51.A.Instead

B.Otherwise C.Therefore

D.Somehow52.A.rise

B.raise

C.hold

D.remain53.A.at

Bto

C.for

D.on54.A.time

B.excuse

C.explanation D.reason55.A.lying

B.leaving

C.standing

D.laying參考答案：36-40BCABA

41-45DADAC

46-50BDDCB

51-55ACBDC20.DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou___41___,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething___42___inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbe___43___.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll___44___youbecauseyouaredifferent,___45___fornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe___46___bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch.Butsuchthings___47___.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindcruelty(殘忍)and___48___inyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthat___49___youfromfindingnewthings.Don’tretreat(退卻)fromlife,anddon’t___50___orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.Youwill___51___manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill___52___manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto___53___.Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo___54___thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon…To___55___,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisa___56___.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto___57___others,youarewastingyourlife.Learntoenjoyyourlife___58___andyouwillmakeitajourneyof___59___oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare___60___areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.Love,Dad41.A.cheerup

B.showup

C.bringup

D.growup42.A.valuable

B.familiar

C.normal

D.novel43.A.peaceful

B.gentle

C.equal

D.unkind44.A.runafter

B.lookat

C.lookafter

D.laughat45.A.or

B.so

C.if

D.but46.A.impressed

B.hurt

C.found

D.accepted47.A.happen

B.work

C.matter

D.disappear48.A.pain

B.difference

C.hope

D.luck49.A.prevent

B.encourage

C.protect

D.choose50.A.forgive

B.compete

C.struggle

D.hide51.A.escape

B.prepare

C.seek

D.fail52.A.take

B.enjoy

C.miss

D.meet53.A.sorrow

B.action

C.success

D.curiosity54.A.faster

B.earlier

C.less

D.better55.A.him

B.me

C.you

D.them56.A.dream

B.bet

C.journey

D.challenge57.A.change

B.pardon

C.beat

D.follow58.A.somewhere

B.instead

C.though

D.afterwards59.A.patience

B.cruelty

C.happiness

D.quietness60.A.spotting

B.starting

C.permitting

D.destroying參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.D

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.A

48.A

49.A

50.D

51.D

52.C

53.C

54.D

55.D

56.C

57.D

58.B

59.C

60.B本文是一封家書。本文是一位父親寫給女兒的信，在信中，父親教誨女兒要學(xué)會面對生活中的危險，不要退卻，不要隱瞞，要勇敢地面對，要學(xué)會享受生活，使自己的生命成為一次學(xué)習(xí)和愛的快樂之旅。41.考查動詞短語。但是有一天你長大了，我希望你能與我分享一些有價值的事情。A.cheerup使高興；B.showup出現(xiàn)；C.bringup提出；D.growup長大，故選D。42.考查形容詞。但是有一天你長大了，我希望你能與我分享一些有價值的事情。A.valuable

有價值的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.normal正常的；D.novel小說，故選A。43.考查形容詞。由Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.可知有時候，生活可能會很無情。A.peaceful和平的；B.gentle溫和的；C.equal平等的；D.unkind無情的，故選D。44.考查動詞短語。由Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.可知他們嘲笑你，因為你不同，或者沒有更好的理由。A.runafter追趕；B.lookat看；C.lookafter照顧；

D.laughat嘲笑，故選D。45.考查連詞。他們嘲笑你，因為你不同，或者沒有更好的理由。A.or或者；B.so所以；

C.if如果；D.but但是，故選A。46.考查動詞。由Youwillalsofaceheartbreak可知你也可能被愛的人所傷害。A.impressed給予某人深刻印象；B.hurt傷害；C.found找到；D.accepted接受，故選B。47.考查動詞。由Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch.可知我希望你不要太多的面對這樣的事情，但是這樣的事情是會發(fā)生的。A.happen發(fā)生；B.work工作；C.matter重要；

D.disappear消失，故選A。48.考查名詞。在你生命的歷程中，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)殘忍和痛苦，但是，不要讓這些阻止了你發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物。A.pain痛苦；B.difference不同；C.hope希望；D.luck幸運，故選A。49.考查動詞。在你生命的歷程中，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)殘忍和痛苦，但是，不要讓這些阻止了你發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物。A.prevent阻止；B.encourage鼓勵；C.protect保護；D.choose選擇，故選A。50.考查動詞。由orwallyourselfoff.可知不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，或是封閉自己。A.forgive原諒；B.compete競爭；C.struggle努力；D.hide隱藏，故選D。51.考查動詞。由butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill___12___manychances.可知你將會失敗很多次。A.escape逃避；B.prepare準備；C.seek尋找；D.fail失敗，故選D。52.考查動詞。如果你讓它阻止了你繼續(xù)嘗試，你會錯過許多機會。A.take拿；B.enjoy享受；C.miss錯過；D.meet遇見，故選C。53.考查名詞。記住失敗是成功的敲門磚。A.sorrow悲傷；B.action行動；C.success成功；

D.curiosity好奇，故選C。54.考查比較級。由They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon…可知你將會遇到許多人，他們會盡力比你做得更好。A.faster更快；B.earlier更早；C.less更少；D.better更好，故選D。55.考查代詞。對于他們來說，生活就是一場競爭。A.him他；B.me我；C.you你；D.them他們，故選D。56.考查名詞。由Learntoenjoyyourlife___18___andyouwillmakeitajourneyof___19___oflearningandoflove.可知然而，我相信生活是一次旅程。A.dream夢想；B.bet打賭；

C.journey旅行；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)，故選C。57.考查動詞。如果你總是盡你最大的努力去追隨別人，那么你就是在浪費生命。A.change

改變；B.pardon原諒；C.beat打?。籇.follow追隨，故選D。58.考查副詞。相反，你要學(xué)會享受生活。A.somewhere在某處；B.instead相反；C.though盡管；D.afterwards后來，故選B。59.考查名詞。你將會使它成為一次學(xué)習(xí)和愛的快樂之旅。A.patience耐心；B.cruelty殘酷；

C.happiness快樂；D.quietness平靜，故選C。60.考查動詞。你將會開始一次真正的神奇之旅，我將一直支持你。A.spotting認出；B.starting開始；C.permitting允許；D.destroying毀壞，故選B。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoanintelligentperson.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteerswhoweregettingbetterfromheartdiseasefollowingoperation.TheyfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi’s“TheFourSeasons”didmuchbetteronlanguageabilityteststhanwithoutmusic.“Factssuggestthatexerciseimprovesthelearningabilityofpeoplewithheartdisease,”saidthepsychologistCharlesEmery,wholedthestudy.“Andlisteningtomusicisthoughttoenhanceunderstanding.Wejustwantedtoputthetworesultstogether,”headded.

Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetteremotionallyandphysicallyafterworkingoutwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubledafterlisteningtomusicduringexercise.Scientistshaveprovedthatmusiccanbegoodforhealth,educationandwell-being.Ithelpsreducestress,sadnessandnervousness;encouragesrelaxationorsleep;wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.

Inmedicalfields,musicisusedwidelyforpatientswhohavehadheadhurtsbeforeandafteroperation.“TheFourSeasons”wasusedbecauseofitsmoderatetempo（舒緩的節(jié)拍）andpositiveresultsinearlierresearch.“Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))andthesechangesmayhaveadirectresultonlearningability,”Emerysaid.

Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheresultsofmusiconunderstandingsincetheearly1950s.By2000,psychologistswereusingMozart’smusic,especiallyhisviolinpiec