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上海市楊思中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake
B.havenotmade
C.don’tmake
D.wouldnotmake參考答案:B2.It’shardtoimaginethatawhitemanshouldbecomethedriverofablackman,servingand________himallthewaytothesouthoftheUSAinthe1960s.A.approving B.agreeingC.attending D.accepting參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:很難想象一個(gè)白人會(huì)成為一個(gè)黑人的司機(jī),在20世紀(jì)60年代一路為他服務(wù)并陪伴他到達(dá)美國(guó)南部。A.approving批準(zhǔn);B.agreeing同意;C.attending陪伴;D.accepting接受。由“serving”可知,attending“陪伴”符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。3.Theplan________theprojectisunderdiscussion.A.related
B.isrelatingC.relatedto
D.whichrelated參考答案:Crelatedto意為“有關(guān)聯(lián)的;有關(guān)系的”,此處為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾theplan。4.–______eithersheorIfitforthejob?
–I’msorrytotellyouthatneithershenoryou______.A.Is;areB.Are;areC.Am;isD.Is;is參考答案:A略5._______iswellknowntoall,theearthisround.A.That
B.Which
C.It
D.As參考答案:D6.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould
B.ifcouldhe
C.ifhecould
D.thatcouldhe參考答案:C7.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—--_____.A.It’smyduty
B.It’sallrightC.It’smypleasure
D.Withpleasure參考答案:C8.Intheexperiments,thescientistsfoundthatwater__________at100℃.A.boils B.boil C.hasboiled D.hadboiled參考答案:A略9.Tomisniceandlovely,buthe
beverynaughtyattimes.A.can
B.shall
C.must
D.should參考答案:A10.Beethovenwasnotbirthdeaf.Hebegantogodeaf,_____hegrewolder.
A.when B.while C.as D.since參考答案:C略11.Money________happiness;youneedacertainamount(數(shù)量)tolivecomfortably,butmore
moneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness.
A.playsapartin
B.takespartin
C.makesafoolof
D.addsupto參考答案:B略12.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions
B.advice
C.direction
D.lines參考答案:A13.After______musicinVienna,HaydnwenttoworkatthecourtofaprinceineasternAustria,wherehebecame______directorofmusic.
A.studying;the B.studying;不填C.studied;不填
D.studied;the參考答案:B14.—Whichofthesetwoe-dictionariesdoyoulikebetter?—__________.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None
B.Both
C.Neither
D.All參考答案:C15.Whenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itwillbecomesmallerandsmaller,untilintheendit
completely.A.isdisappeared
B.willdisappearC.isdisappearing
D.disappears參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)一塊冰被帶入一個(gè)溫暖的房間時(shí),它會(huì)變得越來(lái)越小,最終消失。這句陳述了一個(gè)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)【名師點(diǎn)睛】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法:1)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有every...,sometimes,at...,onSunday等。例如:Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.每天早上我七點(diǎn)離開(kāi)家。2)客觀真理,客觀存在,科學(xué)事實(shí)。例如:Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。3)表示格言或警句。例如:Pridegoesbeforeafall.驕者必?cái)?。注意:此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語(yǔ)從句中,即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.哥倫布證實(shí)了地球是圓的。4)現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個(gè)性。例如:Idon'twantsomuch.我不要那么多。16.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protect
B.hold
C.stop
D.prevent參考答案:A略17.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?---Yes.I
mydaughtertothecountrysidetovisitmyparentsA.take
B.a(chǎn)mtaking
C.havetakenD.hadtaken參考答案:B18.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.
A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A19.Iaskedhimhowmuch__________.A.doeshisnewcarcost
B.didhisnewcarcostC.hisnewcarcosted
D.hisnewcarcost參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican’t_36__whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe___37__Ilearnedthatday.
Iwas__38___thatIwasrightandhewaswrong---andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The__39___decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She__40___bothofustothe__41___oftheclassand__42___
himononesideofherdeskandmeon__43___.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould__44___seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat__45__theobjectwas.
“White,”heanswered.
Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite
__46___itwasobviouslyblack!Another__47___startedbetweenmyclassmatesandme,this__48___aboutthecolor1oftheobject.
TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged__49___,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I__50___
answer,
“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__51___color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.__52___frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust__53___intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe_54____throughtheireyesinorderto__55___understandtheirview36.
A.think
B.suppose
C.remind
D.remember37.
A.lesson
B.lecture
C.class
D.text38.
A.told
B.wished
C.convinced
D.allowed39.
A.officer
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.parent40.
A.told
B.came
C.brought
D.woke41.
A.back
B.front
C.middle
D.side42.
A.planted
B.placed
C.had
D.fixed43.
A.theother
B.another
C.other
D.others44.
A.happily
B.fortunately
C.clearly
D.nearly45.
A.width
B.shape
C.color1
D.size46.
A.when
B.unless
C.until
D.if47.
A.fight
B.argument
C.conversation
D.game48.
A.time
B.year
C.month
D.day49.
A.places
B.seats
C.attitudes
D.glasses50.
A.neededto
B.wasableto
C.hopedto
D.hadto51.
A.similarly
B.differently
C.beautifully
D.surprisingly52.
A.Still
B.Since
C.Only
D.Also53.
A.seat
B.stand
C.lie
D.put54.
A.situation
B.movement
C.condition
D.behavior55.
A.unexpectedly
B.suddenly
C.quietly
D.truly參考答案:36-40
DACBC
41-45
BBACC46-50
ABAAD
51-55
BCBAD21.
Theabilitytoforgive(原諒)isagreatthingthatcancertainlyhelponetomakelifehappier.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisvery
36,andtheydon’tknowhowtoforgive,
37
theirfamilymembersandfriends.Thisisallbecausetheydon’tunderstandthemeaningof"forgiveness".
Inthedictionary,"toforgive"means"to
38
thefeelingofangrywithsomebodythathasdone
39
badtoyou".I’mhappythatmanypeoplehave
40
indoingthis.Ihavesucceeded,too,andI
41
howharditis.
Ilivedwithafriendina(n)
42
fortwoyears.Duringthattime,hedidcausemeagreatdealof
43
,soIdidn’twanttostaywithhimanylonger.Igot
44
easilywhencommunicatingwithhim.
45
,wehadatalkaboutourproblems.Whenhe
46
thatIwasn’ttreatinghimlikeafriend,Iwassurprised.IneverknewthatIalsoneededtobeforgivenfordoingsomethingwrong.Atthesametime,I
47that,nomatterhowangryImightget,Ididlovemyfrienddeepinmyheart,
48.ThenIunderstoodthesaying,"To
49
istoforgive."Andwhenweforgive,wefeel
50
.Attheendofthetalk,myfriend
51
meandsaid,"I’msurewecan
52
thosebadmoments,becauseour
53
hasbecomefreshagain."Ihadtoagree.
54wedecidedtoforgiveeachother,thingshavechanged
55
.NowIstillrememberitandunderstandtheimportanceofforgivenessbetter.36.A.useless
B.hard
C.strange
D.late37.A.certainly
B.naturally
C.especially
D.probably38.A.stop
B.finish
C.keep
D.admit39.A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something40.A.succeeded
B.continued
C.involved
D.enjoyed41.A.think
B.know
C.doubt
D.believe42.A.family
B.office
C.building
D.house43.A.trouble
B.sorrow
C.fear
D.danger44.A.disappointedB.frightened
C.angry
D.sad45.A.Firstly
B.Suddenly
C.Fortunately
D.Finally46.A.tookout
B.pointedoutC.gaveout
D.foundout47.A.recognized
B.realized
C.decided
D.guessed48.A.inall
B.asaresult
C.afterall
D.atlast49.A.love
B.help
C.understand
D.smile50.A.great
B.proud
C.open
D.relaxed51.A.laughedat
B.shotat
C.shoutedat
D.lookedat52.A.reduce
B.forget
C.pass
D.consider53.A.connection
B.dream
C.friendship
D.idea54.A.If
B.Until
C.Before
D.When55.A.generally
B.normally
C.completely
D.frequently參考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45BDACD
46-50BBCAA
51-55DBCDC三、閱讀理解22.●OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxleeType:FantasyWhenOpheliamovestoastrangecitywhereitneverstopssnowing,shediscoversaboylockedawayfor75yearsinamuseum.ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld.Alongtheway,Ophelialearnshowtobelieveinthingsshecannotsee.Targetedreaders:Peoplewholikefairytaleswouldenjoythisbook.●AHundredHorsesbySarahLeanType:MysteryThewoodenhorseNellbringsalongduringhervisitstoauntandcousinsisstolenbyagirlnamedAngel.AsNellfindsoutAngel’strueidentity,abondgrowsbetweenthemandagroupof99horses.Wordhasitthatthe100thhorseismagical.Butwhereisit?Nelldoesn’tknow,butAngelmightknow.Targetedreaders:Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting.●HowtoCatchaBoglebyCatherineJinksType:FantasyBirdieisanorphanwhoisgoodattrappingmonsterswithhersingingvoice.Sheistheonlygoblinhunterintheforest.Whenkidsgomissing,it’suptohertofigureoutwhy.Targetedreaders:Anyonewhoislookingformonsterswilltakegreatpleasureinthisbook.●IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStorybyJamesPattersonandChrisGrabensteinType:FictionAfteracaraccidentJamieloseshisfamily,sohemovesinwithhisaunt,uncleandhiscousinStevie,whosebasicaimistotrickJamie.ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals.HehasbeenrecentlyhonoredtheFunniestKidComicofNewYorkState.Targetedreaders:Thisbookwouldbegreatforanyonewhoisfondofhumorousbooks.26.Whichwritertellsastoryaboutagirlsavingtheworld?A.KarenFoxle B.SarahLeanC.CatherineJinks D.JamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein27.Natureloversmaytakeinterestin_______________.A.OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoy B.AHundredHorsesC.HowtoCatchaBogle D.IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStory28.Whogoesthroughlifechallengeswithoutlosingheart?A.Ophelia B.NellC.Birdie D.Jamie參考答案:26.A27.B28.D【分析】本文推薦了幾本有趣的書(shū),并介紹了書(shū)的內(nèi)容.26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxlee中的ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld,可知這本書(shū)講的是女孩要在冰雪女王冰封世界前拯救世界,故選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由AHundredHorsesbySarahLean中的Targetedreaders:Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting,可知熱愛(ài)自然的人會(huì)對(duì)這本書(shū)很感興趣,故選B。28.推理判斷題。由最后一段ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals,可知杰米對(duì)生活一直很樂(lè)觀,不停追逐他的目標(biāo),故選D。23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
Thefillings(餡料)insidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,walnuts(核桃),sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals.Asingleingredient(原料)oranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedough(生面團(tuán))ofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.Thistraditionenco
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