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上海樹人中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therewasanoilpainting_____inthecorner.It
______thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid
B.lain;hadlaid
C.lying;hadlain
D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案:C2.—Whatdidthegirlcometoyourfactoryfor?—Shewantedajob,______shehasneverexperiencedbefore.A.that
B.one
C.what
D.theone參考答案:B略3.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.Astheyfoughtbravely
B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought
D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案:C4.Takeahatwithyou______thesunisveryhot.()A.before B.incase C.sothat D.though參考答案:B.戴一頂帽子,以防太陽照射得很厲害.before"在…之前;才…",引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.incase"萬一,以防",引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.sothat作"為了,以便"講時,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;作"結(jié)果"講時,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句.though"盡管,雖然",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句.分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系,再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選B.本題考查從屬連詞的用法.連詞的用法辨析,要注意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系,再確定相應(yīng)的連詞,同時注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別.5.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe
B.remind
C.pass
D.congratulate參考答案:A6.Hesaidhe____________.
A.
hadplayedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.
B.playedaroleinafamousfilminthetwenty
C.playedroleinafamousfilminhistwenty.
D.playedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.參考答案:D解析:間接引語中的時間狀語如果是“in…”,動詞謂語時態(tài)仍用一般過去時;inonestwenties“某人二十多歲”7.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign參考答案:B略8.
–Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?
–________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute
B.Mypleasure
C.That’sright
D.Atyourservice參考答案:D略9.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewly-publishedbook?—It’sthebestonehe________,butthat’snotsayingmuch.A.wrote
B.iswriting
C.haswritten
D.willwrite參考答案:C試題分析:句意:—你覺得他新出版的書怎么樣?—這是他寫過的最好的書,但不用多說。根據(jù)語境可知,he________是定語從句修飾先行詞thebestone,這里是過去的是對現(xiàn)在的影響,一個用現(xiàn)在完成時haswritten,故選C。10.28.Butforthearrivalofthepolice,you__________killedyesterday.
A.couldn’thavebeen
B.mighthavebeen
C.mayhave
D.wouldbe參考答案:B略11.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_________.
A.worthingdoingthem
B.worthbeingdone
C.worthytobeingdone
D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案:D略12.Theoldladyisinhermid-seventies—seventy-sixtobe________.A.obvious
B.exact
C.similar
D.appropriate參考答案:B略13.___thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChineseStronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople'shearts.
A.Inadditionto
B.Inspiteof
C.Becauseof
D.Intermsof參考答案:B略14.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood____tohermother.
A.close
B.closely
C.closed
D.closing參考答案:A15.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine____kidscangetatit.A.evenif
B,which
C,where
D.sothat參考答案:C解析:此題考查狀語從句連詞的選擇。理解句意是關(guān)鍵。題意為:你最好不要把藥放在孩子們夠得著的地方。Where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,意為:在…的地方。evenif意為:即使,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;sothat意為:以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Which不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。16.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleaving,but_____ourwork,weturneddowntheoffer.A.notfinished
B.nothavingfinishedC.notfinishing
D.havingnotfinished參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Iamwritingthisstorytoexpresstheimportantvalueofsportsmanship.Someyearsago,mytraveling__1__teamtookpartinanationwidecompetition.Thiscompetitionisvery__2___andtheatmosphereisfarfrom__3__.Afterwecompletedourperformance,thenextcompetingteamlaughedatusandgaveusadirty__4__aswepassedthem.Theylooked__5___atusandmadefunofourcostumesandourperformance.MyteamandIwereallvery__6__,eventothepointoftears.Oneofmyteammembers__7__thatweshould“boo(發(fā)噓聲)”themastheyperformed.FinallyIsaid,“Let’steachthemalesson.”Myteammatesalllookedatme.Iwastheoldestmemberoftheteamandtheirrolemodel.WhatIsaidnexttotally__8__them.Isaid,“Theyareonstagerightnow.Let’sgoand__9__them.”Ithenlookedupatthestageandstartedtoscream,“Comeon!”Myteammatesallstartedtoshoutloudlywithmetoshowsupportfortheteam.Atfirsttheywere__10__.ThenInoticedthattheywerehaving__11__screamingfortheteamthatacoupleofminutesbeforetheyhated.Whentheteamfinisheddancingandwalkedoffstage,myteammatesandIallstartedto__12__them.Mostmembersoftheoppositeteam__13__andsaid“thankyou”,andtheywerealittleembarrassed.MyteamandIfeltalotbetteraboutthe__14__.Afterthat,myteammatesunderstoodwhatagreat__15__itwasandtheyweregladthattheyhadshowngoodsportsmanship.
1.A.designB.footballC.danceD.drama2.A.fierceB.reasonableC.commonD.serious3.A.practicalB.heavyC.tenseD.friendly4.A.handB.lookC.jobD.paper5.A.politelyB.happilyC.straightD.funnily6.A.upsetB.surprisedC.excitedD.disappointed7.A.decidedB.learntC.thoughtD.suggested8.A.shockedB.delightedC.annoyedD.puzzled9.A.praiseB.comfortC.cheerD.thank10.A.surprisedB.embarrassedC.reluctantD.disagreed11.A.angerB.wishC.sadnessD.fun12.A.welcomeB.congratulateC.receiveD.scold13.A.smiledB.faintedC.criedD.left14.A.positionB.futureC.placeD.situation15.A.teamB.ageC.ideaD.help參考答案:1-5CADBC
6-10ADACC
11-15DBADC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。JameslivesinHawaiiandhismotherlivesinKorea.JamesspeaksEnglish(heneverlearnedKorean),andhismomonlyspeaksKorean.Theycommunicateperfectly.EricisfromHonduras,buthelivesintheU.S.EricjuststartedlearningEnglishandspeaksverylittle.But,everydayEricreadsthelatestlocalUSnewsontheWeb,withnoproblem.Whatthesepeople(andcloseto60millionothersaroundtheworld)shareisaremarkable,freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon.Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld,andit'samust-haveforanyonewhoselifegoesbeyondthebordersoftheirownlanguageorthosewhowantitto.Onceyoudownloadit,youcansimplyhighlight(選中)thepartinpracticallyanyformat,andit’sinstantlytranslatedintothelanguageofyourchoice.Youcanuseittotranslateawebsite,email,worddoc,pdf,andactuallyanydocumentinanyformatyoucanthinkof.Youcanwriteadocumentinyournativelanguage,andBabylonwillinstantlytranslateitintoanotherbeforeyousendit.Theprogramtranslates75languages,includingSpanish,Chinese,Arabic,Indian,andRussian.Italsoincludesup-to-dateencyclopedias(百科全書),dictionaries,andspellcheckers.Babylonisalongwayfromearlytranslationsoftwarethatwould,moreoftenthannot,makeanunreadabletextwithgrammarerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension.Babylon'sabilitytounderstandandtranslateisperfect.Infact,businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments.Babylonisalsoagreattoolforpeoplewhoarelearninganotherlanguage.Useitanytimeyoucomeacrossawordorpassageyoudon'tunderstand.Whatusersenjoymostistheprogram'sabilitytoopenupadifferentworldtothem.Whetherit'ssurfinganewssiteinadifferentcountry,orbeingabletoproperlycommunicatewithafamilymemberorfriendoverseas,Babyloncanmakeithappen.Bestofall,Babylonisfree!Togetyourfreecopy,visitB.66.WhydoesthewritermentionJamesandEricatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Totellushowtocommunicatewithfamily.B.Tointroducethetopicofthispassage.C.Toinformusthatpeopleoftenignoreculturaldiversity.D.ToshowushowimportantitistolearnEnglish.67.WhatisthemainfunctionofBabylon?A.Itisasoftwareusedfortranslation.B.It’sawebsitedesignedforcommunication.C.It’saprogramintendedtohelplanguagebeginners.D.It’sadocumentdownloadedpersonally.68.WhileusingBabylon,________.A.youshouldpaytodownloadtheprogramB.youneedtosendthetexttotheprogramdirectlyC.youmustchangethetextintoaformatyouneedD.youjustneedtohighlightthepartthatwantstranslating69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Babylonisjustaspracticalasanyothersoftware.B.Babyloncantranslateallthelanguagesintheworld.C.Formertranslationsoftwarewasnotperfectinuse.D.OneshoulduseBabylontosurfanewssiteorwebpage.70.WhichofthefollowingismorelikelytouseBabylon?A.Studentslearningtheirlanguages.B.Amanworkingasasecretary.C.Acompanydoinginternationaltrades.D.Peoplewhooftenchatonline.參考答案:BADCC解析:66.B.作者提到二人是為了引出本文的話題。67.A.根據(jù)文章“aremarkable,freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon”及“Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld”兩句可知。68.D.根據(jù)文中“Onceyoudownloadit,youcansimplyhighlight(選定)thepart”一句可知。69.C.根據(jù)文章“moreoftenthannot,makeanunreadabletextwithgrammaticalerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension”可知以前的翻譯軟件常常會翻譯成一些驢唇不對馬嘴的帶有語法錯誤的不可讀文段。70.C.根據(jù)文章Infact,businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments一句可知。
19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic
IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentst
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