2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第53題________

查看材料

32.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

33.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

34.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

35.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

36.

第56題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

38.第52題________

查看材料

39.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

40.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：愛麗絲的媽媽病了，愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請(qǐng)幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51題________

查看材料

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

43.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

44.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

45.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

46.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

47.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

48.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

49.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

50.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin＿＿＿＿westpartofcountry＿＿＿＿nextyear．

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．/;the

D．the;/

52.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

53.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

54.

第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20．

A.inB.underC.forD.above

55.

第9題IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

56.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．mosttall

57.

第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor，IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary．

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

58.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.

A．ofhimtoarrive

B．forhimtoarrive

C．forhisarriving

D．ofhisarriving

59.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid

60.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.

A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkfromLondonforaone-yearstay,theydidnotbringmanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnished(配備家具)apartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting(出租；租用)ofhomefurnishings(beds,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica'sfastestgrowingbusiness.

Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Manykindsofpeople,internationalbusinessmen,governmentofficials,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples--thepeoplewhosejobsmayforcethemtomovefrequently(頻繁)fromonecity(orcountry)toanother.Theysavedthetroubleandcostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheywillsoongrowtodislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycanaffordtobuy.

Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,liketheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidetokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Buttheydon'tliketotellpeopleaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.anewwayofbuyingfurniture

B.anewwayofmovingfromplacetoplace

C.whysomepeoplerenttheirfurniture

D.howsomepeoplerenttheirfurniture

62.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutfood?

A.Passengershadalotofvegetables,butnofruit.

B.Thesailorshadfourtinsofbeeraday.

C.Thepeopleontheshipoftenfelliiibecauseofthelackoffood.

D.Thefoodforthepassengerswasmoreandbetterthanthatforthecrew.

63.

ThepassageimpliesthatoneofthemostimportantfactorsforKeithPeiris’successis______.

A.agoodfamilyeducation

B.theinventionofthecomputer

C.thegreathelpfromtheschool

D.theadvantageofhisage

64.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?

A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.

B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.

C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.

D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.

65.

Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______．

A.workersnowtakeexaminations.

B.thepopulationhadgrownrapidly.

C.thereareonlywrittenexamstoday.

D.examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed.

66.

Accordingtotheletters,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVillageHighSchool?

A.Gradesareeffectiveineveryway.

B.Gradesholdbackstudents'creativity.

C.Gradesbringaboutunnecessaryworries.

D.Gradesarestillinuseatpresent.

67.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

68.

______haswarmedthewatersoffAlaska.

A.ElNinoB.ThesunC.Over-populationD.Pressure

69.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

70.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.B

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.C

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

15.D

16.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.C

19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.D

21.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

22.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

23.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

24.B

25.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

27.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

28.D

29.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

30.D

31.What(film/movie)didyousee?

32.G

33.B

34.C

35.F

36.C

37.A

38.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

39.G

40.

41.fortunate

42.performance

43.provision

44.weightlessness

45.appreciation

46.longer

47.tastefully

48.fruitful

49.shortly

50.blindness

51.A

52.B

53.Dw