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會計專業(yè)學位外語考試模擬試題(1)2023.12一、語音題。(每空1分,共5分)1、A.
holiday
B.
some
C.
come
D.
cover2、A.
thousand
B.
surround
C.
cloudy
D.
should3、A.
great
B.
fate
C.
palace
D.
grade4、A.
move
B.
notice
C.
motor
D.
whole5、A.
choose
B.
flood
C.
spoon
D.
food二、辯錯題。(每題1分,共5分)6、Therewas
no
bus.I
have
towalk
home.A.
no
B.
have
C.
towalk
D.
home7、She
hasread
the
article
last
week.A.
hasread
B.
the
C.
article
D.
last8、We
setup
alotofuniversities
since
1949.Wehave
also
setup
a
CentralRadioandTelevisionUniversity.A.
setup
B.
since
C.
also
D.
a9、BynowOldWang
worked
in
that
factory
for
twentyyears.A.
worked
B.
in
C.
that
D.
for10、Nowthat
theyhave
successfully
passedtheTOEFL,thestudents
wereready
tobegin
theirclassesattheuniversity.A.
Nowthat
B.
successfully
C.
were
D.
tobegin9、Hangzhouis
the
most
beautiful
city
I
saw.A.
the
B.
most
C.
city
D.
saw三、單項選擇題。(每題1分,共25分)11、It_____theeyestoreadinsuchpoorlight.A.
hurts
B.
hurt
C.
hashurt
D.
ishurt12、Thesmallboykept_____hismotherforapenny,soshegavehimandherantothecandyshop.A.
ask
B.
toask
C.
asked
D.
asking13、Hehadtwohouses.Helivedwithhiswifeandchildintheouterhouse,_____wascomfortableandclean.A.
that
B.
where
C.
which
D.
it14、AsIopenedthedoorandwentin,thechildren_____onthebedplaying.A.
weresitting
B.
sat
C.
aresitting
D.
sit15、Hehadfourcopiesofthisarticle_____inblack.A.
typing
B.
typed
C.
tobetyped
D.
type16、Theythatplacebeforetheearthquaketookplace.A.
left
B.
hadleft
C.
wouldleave
D.
haveleft17、Yesterdaymorningshe_______oneofheroldfriendsinthestreet.A.
lookedup
B.
builtup
C.
ledto
D.
cameacross18、Pleasedon'tgetangrywithhim._______,hewasonly4yearsold,youknow.A.
Well
B.
Then
C.
However
D.
Afterall19、Ifyou_____asItoldyou,thiswouldn'thavehappened.A.
haddone
B.
did
C.
woulddo
D.
havedone20、Thunderstormsare_____commoninIrelandthaninEngland.A.
muchmoreless
B.
theleast
C.
much
D.
muchless21、Irememberthewholethingasifit_____yesterday.A.
happened
B.
happens
C.
hadhappened
D.
hashappened22、_____thisjob,youhavetohaveenoughexperience.A.
Tocomplete
B.
Completing
C.
Completed
D.
Havingcompleted23、Hesuddenlyrealizedhowmuchthey_____.A.
hadbothchanged
B.
bothchangedC.
werebothchanging
D.
havebothchanged24、Idon'tlikelivingwitharoommate.I'mmoving_____myfamily'shouse.A.
backto
B.
from
C.
outof
D.
back25、Youare_____theseproblems.Theycan'tbereal.A.
missing
B.
lookingat
C.
imagining
D.
workingat26、Ileftmyhouseearly.
,
thetrafficwasterribleandittookmealongtimetogetthere.A.
However
B.
Although
C.
Because
D.
And27、Ineverhavecoffee
sugar.A.
unless
B.
inspiteof
C.
without
D.
despite28、Seriously
,Idon'tunderstandthesituationatall.A.
spoken
B.
speak
C.
beingspoken
D.
speaking29、HisFrenchwasno
thanM.Partier'sEnglish.A.
good
B.
best
C.
thebetter
D.
better30、Wouldyoulikesomesalad?_______A.
No.
B.
Yes.
C.
No,thanks.
D.
Ofcourse.31、I_____himeversincehemovedtoAmerica.A.
haveneverheardof
B.
hadneverheardofC.
neverheardof
D.
neverhearof32、Ifit____true,itwillcauseusalotoftrouble.A.
isgoingtobe
B.
is
C.
was
D.
willbe33、Hewasafraidto_______Marywhenshewasdoingherhomework.A.
intend
B.
interrupt
C.
insert
D.
interest34、Jackwasridinghisnewmountainbike_______topspeed.A.
at
B.
with
C.
in
D.
on35、Iusuallygobacktomyhometownbytrain,butthistimeI'll_______therebybusforachange.A.
trygoing
B.
trytogo
C.
tryforgoing
D.
tryandgoing四、完形填空。(每空1分,共20分)Americanstravelbyairin
36
thesamewayasEuropeansand
37
travelbytrain.Thereare,infact,notmanyrailroadstations
38
intheUSA,
39
thetrackisstillbeingused,sincemostofAmerica'sfreightisstillcarried
40
.Asforpassengers,theseisavastnetworkofairlinesandairportsineasy
41
ofalmosteveryAmericantown.Airports,nowthetravelcentersoftheUSA,
42
comfortableplaces
43
coffeeshopsandbarsandcleanrestrooms.FlyinginAmericais
44
expensivethaninmanyothercountries,
45
thegovernmentsubsidized(補助)airfares.Yetthedifferentairlinesarenotstate-ownedandcompetewithoneanotherforpassengers.Thosewhocannot
46eithertrainorplanetaketheGreyhoundbus.
47transportsystemintheworldcarriessomanypassengersbynightandbyday.Driversare
48
aidandhaveawonderfulsafetyrecord.Europeanstend
49
theircars.ButAmericanstreattheircars
50
asvehicleswhichareimportant
51
theirlives-totakethemtowork,toshoppingplaces,topicnics-ortotheirfriends.
52
whentheytakeavacationtheyrarelydrivelongdistances.Thereis
53
.formoftravelwhichiswidelyusedintheUSA,-therentedcar.Everycityandtown
54
atleastonecarrentedfirm,someofthemarenationwideandhavebranchesabroad
55
.36、
A.
much
B.
more
C.
as
D.
all37、
A.
Japaneses
B.
theJapanese
C.
theJapan
D.
Japans38、
A.
remained
B.
kept
C.
left
D.
remaining39、
A.
although
B.
when
C.
for
D.
because40A.
ontrain
B.
intrain
C.
bytrain
D.
withtrain41、
A.
reach
B.
grasp
C.
master
D.
range42、
A.
is
B.
havebeen
C.
are
D.
hasbeen43、
A.
by
B.
beside
C.
have
D.
with44、
A.
more
B.
most
C.
less
D.
least45、
A.
because
B.
becauseof
C.
when
D.
if46、
A.
take
B.
reach
C.
afford
D.
offer47、
A.
No
B.
None
C.
All
D.
Every48、
A.
greatly
B.
more
C.
highly
D.
wonderfully49、
A.
tolove
B.
toloving
C.
tobeloving
D.
loving50、
A.
really
B.
actually
C.
only
D.
usually51、
A.
to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
on52、
A.
Because
B.
Besides
C.
/
D.
Except53、
A.
other
B.
another
C.
theother
D.
someother54、
A.
has
B.
have
C.
hashad
D.
havehad55、
A.
either
B.
aswell
C.
also
D.
othercountries五、閱讀理解。(每題1分,共25分)(一)Mostpeoplefeelstressatsometimeintheirlives.Somepeoplelikethispressureandworkbetterbecauseofit.Otherpeoplearenotcomfortablewithanystressatall;theysoonbecomeunhappyiftheyfeelstress.Sometimesstresscanleadpeopletodothingstheywouldn'tusuallydo,suchasovereat,smoke,drink,orusedrugs.Stress,however,isaverynormalpartoflife.Itisimportanttounderstandthatstressdoesn'tcomefromaneventitself,thatis,fromthethingsthatarehappeninginourlives.Itcomesfromthemeaningwegivetowhathashappened.Forexample,acryingbabymaybestressfultooneperson,butitmaynotbotheranotherpersonatall;atrafficjammaybestressfultoonepersonwhileanotherpersonmaybeabletostaycalm.Wecanexperiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thavecontrol.Itcancomefromafeelingthatwecan'tdoanythingaboutasituation.Basically,itisthebody'swayofshowinganxietyorworry.Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentaloremotionalcondition.Itisalsoinfluencedbyhowtiredweare,whetherwehaveabalanceddietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherwegetenoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecanrelax.56.WhichisNOTacorrectstatementaboutstress?A.
Stressisthecauseofourdiscomfortandshouldbeavoidedbyeveryone.B.
Stressmaymakesomepeopleworkbetterandmoreefficiently.C.
Stressmaycausepeopletorespondinanunusualway.D.
Stressshouldbeviewedasanormalpartofourlife.57.Accordingtothepassage,peopleunderstressmaydoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.
overeat
B.
smoke
C.
cry
D.
takedrugs58.Theauthorcitestheexampleofcryingbabyinorderto______.A.
illustratethatsomepeoplearenotbotheredbythebabyB.
arguethatpeoplearedifferentintheirbehaviorandreactionC.
trackdowntheeventthatmakepeoplestressfulD.
supportthatstresscomesfromhowpeopleregardthestress59.Accordingtothepassage,stresscanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.
acriticalevent
B.
howweviewtheeventC.
oursenseofhavingnocontrol
D.
orphysicalcondition60.Thetoneofthepassageis______.A.
desperate
B.
informative
C.
exaggeratedD.
indifferentWhatkindofhomeyouneedtoprepareforyourdogwilldependonwhatkindofdogitis.Somedogswillspendmostoftheirtimeoutdoors.Theywillneedtohavesomesortofdoghousethatwillkeepthemwarmanddry.Dogsalsoneedexercises.Toexerciseandplayisanimportantpartofadog'sdevelopment.Mostdogsneedtobewalkeddailyforexercise.However,thepetownermustbecarefultomatchtheamountofexercisetotheageandabilityofthedog.Throughplay,dogsbecomeoutgoingpetsthatarefriendlyintheirinteractions(互相配合)withpeopleandotheranimals.Playnotonlyhelpsdevelopadog'spersonality,itcanalsohelpdevelopworkingskills.61.Accordingtothewriter'ssuggestions,dogsshouldbefed____A.
asmuchastheycaneat.
B.
regularlywithbalancedfood.C.
withgoodfood.
D.
withthefoodtheylike.62.Whyisexerciseimportanttothedogs?A.
Itmakesthemhealthy.B.
Ithelpstodevelopfriendlycharacterandworkingskills.C.
Ithelpsthemtoeatmore.D.
Itmakesthemlovely.63.Whatdoespet(paragraph4)mean?A.
Alovelyanimal
B.
Thedog
C.
Abird
D.
Thedogowner64.Thispassagediscussesthefollowingexcept_____A.
feedingofadog.
B.
homeofadog.C.
exerciseofadog.
D.
trainingofadog.(二)Onemorningayoungwoman,whohasrecentlylostherfirstjob,wasexaminingtheadvertisementsinthepaperinsearchofotherwork.Suddenlyshecalledouttohermother,whowasinthekitchen."Listentothis,Mother!"shecried."I'vefoundaneasywayofmakingmoney.""Whatisit?"hermotherasked,comingintotheroom."Listen,"saidthegirl,andreadtheadvertisementaloud:"Doyouwanttomakemoney?Sendmeapostalorderforfivepence,togetherwithastamped,addressedenvelope.Youwillreceiveareplyshowingyouhowtomakehundredsofpoundswithoutleavingyourhouse."Thenthere'sanameandaddress."Nonsense!"Saidhermother."You'llonlylosefivepenceandthecostofapostalorderandtwostamps.Ifheknowshowtodothat,whydoesn'thedoithimself?Whydoesheneedtoadvertise?Youwon'tgetananswer.""Well,fivepenceisn'tmuch,"shesaid."Icantry."Shewenttothepost-office,boughtapostalorder,andsentitoff.Twoorthreedayslatershereceivedanenvelopewithasmallpieceofpaperinit.Onthepaperwerefourwords:"DoasIdo."65.Whatmustthewomandotoknowthewayofmakingmoney?A.
Continuetoreadthelatterhalfoftheadvertisement.B.
Buysomeenvelopes.C.
Sendapostalforfivepenceandanenvelopewithastampandheraddress.D.
Sendsomemoney.66.Accordingtothestory,hermotherA.
didn'tbelievethead.anddidn'twanthertodosoB.
askedhertofindoutthesecretquickly.C.
sentapostalforfivepenceandanenvelopwithastampandheraddressD.
thoughtfivepencewasn'tmuch.67.Whatwastheeasyway?A.
Tosendenvelopes.
B.
Tosendpostalorder.C.
Tomakeadvertisement.
D.
Tolearnfromtheadvertiser.68.Thispassageis_____A.
anadvertisement.
B.
ahumor.C.
aseriousarticle.
D.
ashortstory.(三)That"Mondaymorningfeeling"couldbeacrushingpaininthechestwhichleavesyousweatingandgasping(氣喘)forbreath.RecentresearchfromGermanyandItalyshowsthatheartattacksaremorecommononMondaymorningsanddoctorsblamethestress(壓力)ofreturningtoworkaftertheweekendbreak.Thefindingscouldleadtoabetterunderstandingofwhatcausesheartattacks,accordingtoDrStefanWillchoftheFreeUniversity."Whenpeoplereturntoworkafteraweekendoff,thepaceoftheirlifechanges.Theyhaveahigherworkload,morestress,moreangerandmorephysicalactivity,"saidWillch."Weneedtoknowhowtheseeventscausechangesinthebodybeforewecanunderstandiftheycauseheartattacks."Butalthoughpeopletendtobelievethatreturningtoworkincreasestheriskofaheartattack,bothWillchandtheItalianresearchersadmitthatitisonlyapartialanswer.Dr.Willchsaid,"Peopleshouldtrytocreateapleasantworkingenvironment.Maybethisriskappliestothosewhoseeworkasaburden,andpeoplewhoenjoytheirworkarenotsomuchatrisk.Weneedtofindoutmore."69.Whatisthe"Mondaymorningfeeling"?A.
Peoplehaveheartattacks,thinkingofreturningtowork.B.
It'safeelingofpaininthechestwhichmakespeoplesweatandgasp.C.
Peoplehavemorestress,thinkingofreturningtowork.D.
It'safeelingofunwillingtogobacktowork.70.AccordingtotheresearchfromGermanyandItaly,"Mondaymorningfeeling"A.
hassomethingtodowithheartattacks.B.
isthemaincauseofheartattacks.C.
causesstress.D.
preventpeoplefromreturningtowork.71.WhatcanweinferfromDr.Willich'sopinionon"Mondaymorningfeeling"andheartattacks?A.
Wearenotsurewhether"Mondaymorningfeeling"causesheartattacks.B.
"Mondaymorningfeeling"isnotenoughtoexplainthecauseofheartattacks.C.
"Mondaymorningfeeling"surelycausesheartattacks.D.
Weshouldslowdownourpaceoflife.72.WhatdidDr.Willichsuggest?A.
Weshouldlearntoenjoyourwork.B.
We'llseeworkasaburden.C.
Wemustfindoutwhetherworkisaburden.D.
Wemustfindoutmoreaboutwork.(四)Morethan2,500yearsago,amaninIndiamadeadiscovery.Hediscoveredthecauseofunhappinessanditscure.ThemanwasnamedSiddharthaGautama,butheismuchbetterknownastheBuddha,whichmeans"thewiseone".TheBuddha'steachingsarethebasisforoneoftheworld'sgreatreligions-Buddhism.SiddharthaGautamawasbornabout563B.C.HisfatherruledasmallstateinnorthernIndia.Strangelyenough,themanwhodiscoveredthecauseofunhappinessknewlittleaboutitwhenhewasyoung.Hisfathertriedtoprotecthimfromallknowledgeofsickness,pain,suffering,anddeath.Inspiteofallhisfatherdid,Siddharthadideventuallylearnofunhappiness.Hecouldneverbecontentwhenheunderstoodthetruth.Onenighthelefthisfatherandhiswifeandchildandgaveuphisgreatpersonalfortune.AtfirstSiddharthatriedtolearnwisdomfromsomeholymen.Thenhedecidedtolookforthetruthwithinhimself.Hesatbeneathatreeandvowedthathewouldnotleaveuntilheunderstoodthewholemeaningoflife.Hesattherefor49days,andthenthetruthcametohim.Siddhartha,theseekerforwisdom,'hadbecometheBuddha-thewiseone.73.Accordingtothepassage,SiddharthaGautamwas.A.
thefirstmanwhodiscoveredawaytotreatpeople'sdiseaseB.
thefounderofagreatcountryC.
thefounderofagreatreligionD.
averyintelligentman74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.
Siddharthahadahappychildhood.B.
Whenhewassmall,Siddhartharealizedlifewasfullofhardships.C.
Hisfathertaughthimtheknowledgeofsickness,pain,sufferinganddeath.D.
Siddharthasoughtforhappinessallhislife.75.WhydidSiddharthasitunderthetreefor49days?A.
Hewantedtofindawaytoescapedeathanddisease.B.
Hetriedtoworkoutthetruthoflife.C.
Hemadeuphismindtobecomeawiseman.D.
Hewantedtofoundagreatreligion.76.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.
TheFounderofaGreatReligionB.
TheBeginningofaGreatReligionC.
TheChildhoodofBuddhaD.
TheTeachingsofBuddha(五)Forthousandsofyearspeopledreamedofhavingabilitytofly.Mythologyandfolklorearefilledwithtalesofsupernaturalbeingswhocouldfly.Yetasrecentlyastheyear1900,mostpeoplethoughtthatanyonewhotooktheideaof"flyingmachine"seriouslywasanimpracticaldreamer.Nowflyingisapartofeverydaylife.Infact,itissomuchapartofourlivesthatwetendtotakeitforgranted.Aviationhasbroughttrulyrevolutionarychanges,especiallysinceWorldWarII.Foronething,theairplanehasshrunktheworldintermsoftraveltime.Noplaceintheworldismorethan24hoursawayfromanyotherbyair.AtravelercanboardaplaneinNewYorkandarriveinLondoninlessthanfourhours.ThetripwouldhavetakenseveraldaysonthefastestoceanlinerbeforeWorldWarII.Itisnotunusualforbusinessexecutivestoflytoameetingseveralhundredkilometersaway-andreturnhomethesameday.Airplanesalsoareusefultoindustry.Theydelivergoodsfromfactoriestowaitingcustomersinafractionofthetimeitwouldtakebytr
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