云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣烏蒙中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mom,whowonthefirstplaceintheTVshowl'masinger?—It______beHanHong,butI'mnotsure.LastFridayImissedit.A.might

B.must

C.should參考答案：A2.

Athens_______thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.A.areknownas

B.isknownas

C.areknownfor

D.isknownfor參考答案：B3.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C4.--Youarelateagain,Tom?

--Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.

A.caughtin

B.takenin

C.putoff

D.heldby參考答案：A解析：be/getcaughtin是固定搭配，指“突然碰上；突然遭受”，多用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。5.Afterwalkinghome,mylegs

.

A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveoff參考答案：B6.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout．（）A．totell B．tobetold C．telling D．told參考答案：B他匆匆忙忙趕到售票處，結(jié)果被告知所有票都賣完了．onlytodo表示的是發(fā)生的意料之外的事情，翻譯成"結(jié)果竟然…"根據(jù)句意可知，tell與句子主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用不定式的被動(dòng)式，故答案為B7.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap參考答案：A8.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad____hisaddress.

A.tofind

B.offinding

C.finding

D.aboutfinding參考答案：C9.

Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven參考答案：C略10.Thisisthefirsttime_______I________toxi,an

Athat,went

B.that,hadgone

C.that,havegone

D.that,hasgone參考答案：C略11.That’sthenewmachine_______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：C12.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.

------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.

A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D13.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toshanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI_____therelasttime.Ahavebeen,went

Bhadbeen;wentCam;hadbeen

Dcome;hadbeen參考答案：A14.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and

makesherteacherveryangry.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.who參考答案：A15.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：C16.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove

B.hadfalleninlove

C.hadbeeninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IliveinAlbuquerqueandIusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomelessaround,feelingsorryfortheirmisfortune（不幸）.ButlaterIbecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge

36

andhardlyanyincome.

37

,Istoppedgivingandbecameverybitter（痛苦）.Severalyearslater,thingsstartedto

38.Ibecame39

enoughtohaveahome,and

40

abackyard,andIstartedtopullmyselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe

41

,“Willworkforfood.”I

42.MydaughteraskedwhyInolongerhelpedthepeoplein

43

.Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor

44orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.ButwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwas

45topickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecornerandsomethingdeepinside46

metohelphim.SoIstoppedmycar,andheranoverwithenthusiasm.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I47

intomyashtrayand

48

enough,therewasthreequartersandtwopennies.Greatlyshockedbythis

49,Igavehimallthemoneyintheashtray.He50

withjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Youjustmadeit51

formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thebusofferingthisgreatsaleis52

rightaway!”ItwasamomentI’llneverforget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebest

53

inlifegiving.Italso

54

methatnothingisacoincidence（巧合）,

55everythinghasmeaning.

36.A.debtB.dutyC.incomeD.pressure37.A.InfactB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Allinall38A.developB.worsenC.showD.change39.A.unfortunateB.richC.generousD.unsuccessful40.A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only41.A.wordB.expressionC.signD.letter42.A.gottoB.walkedtoC.passedinD.passedby43.A.emergencyB.dangerC.needD.panic44.A.foodB.alcohol（酒）C.medicineD.music45.A.drivingB.jogging（慢跑C.wanderingD.cycling46.A.preventedB.challengedC.permittedD.drove47.A.reachedB.turnedC.brokeD.searched48.A.jokinglyB.strangelyC.happilyD.naturally49.A.accidentB.conditionC.stateD.coincidence50.A.putoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.burstout（大聲喊）51.A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable52.A.liningB.leavingC.gettingD.operating53.A.giftB.timeC.favorD.honor54.A.thinksB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds55.A.orB.andC.soD.however參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.ManyhonestpeopleliketodownloadfilmsormusicfromtheInternetbutareamazedtodiscoverthatbydoingsotheyarestealing.Thereasonisthatcopyrightlawprotectspeople’ssongs,musicandfilms.ThemusiccompaniesarelosingagreatdealofmoneybecausepeoplearenotbuyingtheirCDsandtheyareunhappyaboutthis.Theyhavelookedintotheproblemandfoundthatcompanies,suchasBaiduinChina,allowpeopletodownloadpopularmusicfromtheInternetfree.Theydecidedtomaketroubleforthesecompaniesinordertokeepotherpeoplefromstealingtheirmusicagain.Theytookthecompaniestocourtanddemandedalotofmoney.InSeptember2005,Baiduwasaccusedofofferingfreecopiesofpopularsongs.ItwasorderedtopaytherecordingcompanyShanghaiPushalotofmoneyincompensation（賠償）andtostoppeoplefromgettingfreemusicfromtheirInternetsite.Ofcoursemanyyoungpeoplewereupsetatthisnews.SomeofthemdidnotrealizethatitwasillegaltotakemusicfromtheInternet.LiRui,a16-year-oldgirl,alwayssharedthemusicsheusedtogetfromBaiduwithherfriends.Shedidnotknowtherewasanythingwrongaboutthisandwasveryupsetwhensherealizedthatsheshouldhavepaid.However,otherteenagersdonotagreewiththemusiccompanies’actionagainstBaidu.WangYa,fromWuhaninHubeiProvince,saidshethoughtthattakingfreemusicfromtheInternetwasfair.“IthinkgettingfreemusicfromtheInternetcanmakepopsingersmorepopular.AlsoifIdownloadasongandreallylikeit,IwillbuytheCD,”shesaid.“Ithinktherecordingcompaniesshouldconcentrateonimprovingtheirmusic(sotheywillsellmoresongs)ratherthanclosingfreemusicInternetcompanies.”Itseemsthatthisisaproblemwhichwillleadtoalotofdiscussionforalongtimetocome.8.Baiduwastakentocourtbecause________________________.A.itallowedpeopletodownloadmusicforfreeB.itdownloadedcopyrightedmusicforpeopleC.itgotcopyrightedsongswithoutpayingD.itgotfreemusiconlinebutaskedforpayment9.WhatdidLiRuifeelaboutdownloadingfreemusicafterthelawsuit(起訴)?A.Abitguilty.

B.Alittlesad.C.Extremelyangry.

D.Awfullysorry.10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat__________

.A.webcompaniesarestillignoringthecopyrightlawsB.teenagershaven’tgotmoneytobuyCDsC.teenagersareprobablystilldownloadingfreemusicD.teenagerspreferCDstopirated(盜版的)music參考答案：8-10ABC19.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthecastlein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelierspot.”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassesandmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorangelight,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustafishingpoleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochyCastle,anyfrustration(煩惱)willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,seekingaperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,learningthebasicsfromafishingguidemayleaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.Scotlandoffersinterestingplaceswhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Setagainstawildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheNevisisaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofallBritishmountains,andreachingits1343-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoesupthatmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metreshigh,onthemountain’snorthface,liesanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesfromtheGaeliclanguage“usquebaugh”or“wateroflife”;anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inScotland’sbestknowndrink:whisky.1.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat________.A.theQueenisrichintourexperienceB.theCastleisagoodplacetogoinScotlandC.tastingwhiskyisbetterthangoingfishingD.1873isaspecialyearfortheQueen2.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingdescriptions.

B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Byanalyzingcauses.

D.Bymakingcomparisons.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceScottishtraditionstotourists.B.ToshowtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.C.ToexploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.D.Todescribe