第二部分基礎知識運用

六、選擇填空（共15小題;計20分）

A.以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。（共10小題;每小題1計10分）

31.FranceisEuropeancountrythathasoneofbestsoccerteamsintheword.

A.a:theB.an;theC.the;a

32.OnDecember4th,thethreeChinese,intheShenzhouXIVreturnedtoEarthon

SundayeveningafterleavingtheTiangongstation.

A.PilotsB.astronautsC.scientists

33.Ithinkit'stoaskthatladyaboutheragebecauseitwillmakeherunhappy.

A.directB.politeC.impolite

34.Mygrandmotherfor10yearsbutshewillliveinmyheartforever.

A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.wasdying

.35.The20thCPCnationalcongress（二十大）whichfromOctober16thto2022,isof

greatimportancetoChina.

A.willbeheldB.isheldC.washeld

36.Ahard-workingmanmaynotbecomeagreatscientist,butagreatscientistbe

veryhard-working.

A.CouldB.mightC.must

37.WhenIfinishmymiddleschool,IhopeIcanthelifeinmynewhighschool.

A.usedtoB.getusedtoC.beusedfor

38.Auata/1（阿凡達）isafantastic3D-screenmoviecameoutin2009byJames

Cameron,agreatdirector.

A.whoB.whenC.which

39.Aliceistooshytogiveaspeech,especiallyinfrontofherteachersand

classmates.

A.inpublicB.intotalC.inperson

40.—I'minterestedinAlChatbot.Canyoutellme?

—OnDecember30th,2022.

A.whatitcandoB.whenitcameoutC.whyitispopular

B.補全對話根據對話內容，從右邊方框中選出適當的選項補全對話（共5小題;每小題2分，計

10分）

Mom:What'sthematterwithyou,Sam?

Sam:Mom.Idon'tfeelwell.IguessIhaveafever.

Mom:Oh,dear!41.

（5minuteslater.）

Mom:It's38℃.Dear,youmustfeelterrible.

Sam:Yes,Ialsohaveaheadache.DoIgetCOVID-19?DoIneedtogotoadoctor?

Mom:42.Youjustneedtoliedownandhavearest.Ifnecessary,takesome

medicine.

Sam:Areyousure?Ialsohaveasorethroat.

Mom:43.Itwillmakeyoufeelbetter.

Sam:Thanks.Mom.

Mom:44.Iwillcallyourteacherandtellheraboutit.

Sam:You'reright.

A.Takeiteasyboy!

B.Letmetakeyourtemperature.

C.l'llgetsomehotwaterwithhoneyforyou.

D.Youcanstudyonlinewhenyougetbetter.

E.AndI'mafraidyoucan'gotoschooltoday.

4.45.

七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容.從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。（共15小題;計20分。A篇每小題2分，計10分;B篇每小題1分，計10分）

A

Recently,IreadabookaboutanimalscalledALion'sTraveling.Chinese

writerShenShixiwroteit.

Thebooktellsthestoryoffivemale（雄性的）lions.Theyhadtoleavetheir

homeandbeginanadventure（冒險）.46.,fourofthemalldiedalongtheway.Onlythe

youngestonenamedRedRibbonis47..Aftergoing

throughmanydifficulties,hefinallybecomesthelionking.

Thestoryshowstheloveandcarebetweenfriends,thelifeanddeathbrothersneedto

face,howtheyfightwithdifficultiesandlookafter48..Theyounglionfinallybecomes

theking.Thisteachesmeagreatlesson:Thosewhocannot49.youwillmakeyou

stronger.Everyonewillfacelotsofdifficultiesduringtheirlifetime.WeshouldlearnIostay

strongandfindbetterourselves.

Thebook50.manypicturesshowslotsofexcitingthingsaboutlions.Youcannot

onlyreadthegreatstorybutalsolearnalotabouttheanimalsintherealworlddirectly.

46.A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.Normally

47.A.aloneB.aliveC.asleep

48.A.themselvesB.himselfC.itself

49.A.punishB.winC.beat

50.A.inB.withoutC.with

B

Adaughterwasgoingtoleavecollege.Herfathersaid,"Dear.Iwanttogiveyouanold

car.Iboughtitalongtimeago.youknow.BeforeIgiveittoyou,takeittothesecond-hand

curdealer（經銷商）andsee51.theyofferforit".

Thegirldidasthefatherasked.Comingbackshe52.andsaid,"I

madeanefforttoshowhowgoodthiscarwas".However,theyjustoffered

$100becauseitisveryoldanditneedsalotofwork."Dad.Idon'twantthis

car,53..Canyoubuymeanewone?"

"Well,whynothave54.try?Takeittoacardealerinthecity."thefathersaid

Thegirlcamebackagain.Thistime,shelookedexcitedandsaid."Theyoffered$1,000

55.itlooksold.Dad,canwesellitnow?"

"Ohdear.whydon'tyoudoonemorething56.?"Thefatherlaughedandasked

hisdaughtershowthecartoacarclub.

Thistimethegirlgotsomething57..Somepeopleintheclubofferedme

$100,000becauseitisaspecialcar,it'ssuperdifficulttofind,butitisstillingood58..

Thefathersmiled"Dear,rememberthis.Youareworth59.ifyouarenotinthe

rightplace.Iftheydon'tlikeyou,donotbeangry.Thatmeansyouareinthewrongplace.

Don'tstayinaplacewherenooneseesyour60..Findouttheplaceyoubelongtoand

trytobethebestyourself!”

51.A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howmuch

52.A.feltdownB.feltexcitedC.gotbetter

53.A.toB.eitherC.also

54.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

55.A.althoughB.unlessC.but

56.A.silentlyB.patientlyC.politely

57.A.differentB.similarC.awful

58A.luckB.healthC.condition

59.A.anything;B.nothingC.everything

60.A.purposeB.secretC.value

第三部分閱讀理解

八、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判慚句子正誤。正確的涂"A”,錯誤的涂

"B".（共5小題;每小題2分,計10分）.

DoyouknowtheWorldCup?Itisaninternationalfootballcompetition

thattakesplaceeveryfouryears.ThefirstWorldCupeventwasheldin1930

anditwasonlycancelled（取消）in1942and1946inthehistoryofthecompetition,because

oftheSecondWorldWar.

TheWorldCupcantakeplaceanywhereintheworld.In2018thehost

countrywasRussia,in2014itwasBrazilandthisyear,in2022.thehostcountryistheState

ofQatar.ItisfisttimethatacountryintheMiddleEastishostingtheWorldCupandonlythe

secondtimethatacountryinAsiaishostingthecompetitionlasttimewasthe17thWorldCup

inJapanandSouthKoreain2002.

UsuallytheWorldCupgamestakeplacewithinthemonthsofJuneorJuly.However,

withQatar'sterriblesummerheat,itwouldmakesoccergamesunplayable.Therefore,

decisionwasmadetomovethegamestotheendoffall,makingitthefirsWorldCuptodoso.

The2022QatarWorldCupwasheldfromNovembertoDecember.AccordingIothedecision,

itstartedonNovember21st.Thefinal（決賽）tookplaceonDecember18oneweekaheadof

Christmas.

Thechangeisgoodfortheplayers,butSomepeoplearestillworried,becausethenew

timewillbejustEuropeanclubseasonFIFAsaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttomakethingsgo

well.

61.TheWorldCuphasbeencancelledonlyonceinthehistorybecauseofthewar.

62.TheQatarWorldcupisthe22ndWordCup.

63.TheWorldCuphasbeenheldtwiceinAsiancountriesbefore2022.

64.TraditionalWorldCupisusuallyheldinsummer.

65.TheQatarWorldCuplastedalmostonemonth.

九.閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇疑佳選項。（共10小題每小題2

分，計20分）

A

TherearefivenationalparksinChinaEachofthemhasthecore（核心、）protectionarea

forresearchesonly.Italsohasthegeneralcontrolareaforthepublic,allowingtravelactivities

suchascampingandhikingtolearnanimalsandplantsthere.

ThreeRiver-SourceNationalParkontheQinghai-Tibet

Plateau（高原）isthelargestnationalparkinChinaBecauseitis

三蛆國次公El

hometothesourcesoftheYangtze,YellowandLancang

rivers.peoplecallit"China'swatertower".It'salsothehomeof

Tibetanantelopes（羚羊）.

NortheastChinatigerandLeopard（豹）NationalParkisin

HeilongjiangandJilinprovinces.Itisourcountry'sbiggestand

onlyplaceforwildSiberiantigersandAmurleopardstolivein.

.咨WuyiMountainNationalParkinFujianProvinceisaUNESCO

naturalandculturalheritagesite（遺址）.Theparkistheparadise

ofbirdskingdom（王國）ofsnakesandworldofinsects.

GiantPandaNationalParkliesinSichuan.ShaanxiandGansu

provinces.Insidetheparkaremorethan1.600wildgiant

pandas.Theymakeupover70percentofthepandasinChina.

HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkisthelargesttropical

forestinChina.Therearemorethan400kindsofplantsthatcan

onlybefoundinHainan.Theworld'sonly35Hainangibbons（長

臂猿）livethere.

66.Whatactivitycanbedoneinthecoreprotectionarea!

A.CampingBResearching.C.Hiking.

67.WhichnationalparkisthebiggestoneinChina?

A.ThreeRiverSourceNationalPark

B.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark

C.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark

68.WhatdoweknowaboutHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark?

A.Ithasthelargesttropicalforestintheworld.

B.Ithasmanyvaluableplantslikeotherparks.

C.AlloftheHainangibbonsintheworldareinhispark.

69.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?

A.YoucanfindalmostallgiantpandasinGiantPandaNationalPark.

B."China'swatertower"meansthesourcesoftheYangtzeYellowandLancangrivers.

C.IfMikeisinterestedininsects,WuyiMountainNationalParkshouldbehisbestchoice.

70.Whatdothefivenationalparkshaveincommon?

A.TheyalllieinthesouthernpantofChina.

B.Theyareallnaturalandculturalheritagesites.

C.Theyallhavesomevaluableordifferentanimals.

B

Embroidery（刺繡）isanimportantantforminChineseculture.Themost

famousembroiderystylesareSuembroideryfromSuzhou,Shuembroidery.

fromSichuanXiangembroideryfromHunanandYueembroideryfromGuangdong.

ShuembroideryShuxiuinChineseistheoldestofthefour.ItdatesbacktotheHan

Dynasty（206BC-220AD）.It'sknownforissmoothneedlework（針

線活）.Thecharacteristiesaregreatlyinfluencedbygeographicalenvironmentcustomsand

cultures.Peoplehereenjoyaslowlifestyle.Whenembroidering,theyareusuallypatientto

makeitslowly.

MakingbeautifulShuxiuproductsisnevereasy.MengDezhi60wasborninafamilyof

embroiderers.ShewasoneofthemosttalentedworkersattheChengduShuxiufactory.

Evensotheworkchallengesher,too.Butherloveforthisartworkmakeshercontinue.It

oftentakesherseveraldaysorevenafewmonthstofinishapieceofShuxiu.

In2006.ShuxiuwasaddedtoChina'sintangibleculturalheritage（非物質文化遺產）list

becauseitwasindangerofdyingout.Toprotectthistraditionalskill.Mengsetupherown

company.Atthesametime,shetaughtShuxiuskillstothekidsandyoungpeople.Sheoften

spenthertimeleachingindifferentuniversitiesandcommunities."Intheearlydays,Isetup

thecompanyjustforliving,butnowIreallyfeelthatIhavetheresponsibilitytopassonthe

skillstoyoungpeople.Itislikegrowingaseed-whoknowswhichofthemwillbecomean

inhehtor（繼承人）ofourcultureinthefuture?"

71.Howmanyembroiderystylesarementionedinthepassage?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

72.WhatarethefeaturesofShuxiu?

①.Ithasalonghistory.?.Itmakesadifferencetolocallifestyle.

（3）.I'sknownforitssmoothneedlework.

A.①②B.②③C.①③

73.WhatmakesMengsticktoembroidery?

A.Theinfluencefromherfamily

B.Herstrongloveforembroidery

C.Hertalentinembroidery

74.Whatdoestheunderlineword"it"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.SettingupherownShuxiucompany.

B.MakingmoreShuxiuproducts1osell.

C.TeachingtheShuxiuskillsIoyoungpeople

75.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFamousEmbroiderer

B.FourEmbroideryStylesinChina

C.ATraditionalAnForm-Shuxiu

B卷（共50分）

一、補全單詞根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題;每小題1分，計5分）

1.Nobodycansucceedovernight.Youcangmakeprogressbykeepingon

studyinghard.

2.Makesuretocheckyouranswersoverandoveragainsothatmanycarelessmistakes

canbea.

3.Thelittleboyhadbeenmissingforfivedaysandeveryonewasworriedabouthis

s.

4.Billrthatheleftschoolsoyoungbecausehehasrealizeditisdifficulttofindajob

helikeswithoutagoodeducation.

5.Wyouare,smokingisnotallowedatgasstations.Itcantakeagreatriskcausing

fireaccidents.

二、完成對話在空格中填上適當的單詞，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫

詞）。（共10小題;每小題1分，計10分）

A:Hi,Jimmy.How'syourlifeinChengdu?Areyouusedtothefoodandweatherhere?

B:HelloWilson.I'dsaythatIreallylovethiscity.Spicyfoodismyfavorite.

A:Then,howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Haveyouevertriedthefollowingthreepopular

1.inChengdu:goingcampingclimbingmountainsandridingbikes?

B:Sure,butlastweekendwetriedFrisbee,agameIusuallyplayinAmerica.Itisa2.

sport-allyouneedisonlyafrisbeeandsomefriends.

A:Frisbee?!ButinChinainthepast,itmightbethelast3.forpeopletoplay

outside.Theythoughtitwasonlyatoyforchildrenandpets.

B:ofcoursenot.Itisaninterestinggameto4.people'ssocialrelationshipwith

theirfriends.

A:Nowonder（難，怪）there'san5.numberofpeoplejoiningthisgamerecently.Is

thereanyinterestingstorybehindthegame?

B:Yes.Inaround1940sabakerinAmericasolddeliciouspies.WhenagroupofYale（耶魯

大學）studentsturnedoverthepieplatesaftereatingthepiestheyfoundtheroundshape

couldbe6.aroundforfun.Andthenitdevelopedandbecamepopular.

A:Interesting.Canyoutellmethemostcommon7.offrisbeesothatnexttimeIcan

getstartedquickly!

B:Sure.One,twoteamscanonlygetpointsinsome8.areasnowhereelse.Two,

athrowercan'tmovefromtheplacehecatchesthefrisbee.Three,nobodyisallowedto

touchthepersonwhohastheFrisbeeinhand.

A:OKTheyareveryuseful.Mybestfriendsaysheoftenfeelsasenseofachievement

9.hescorespointsforhisteam.Moreimportantly,hegetstoseehisfriendsmore

oftenbecauseoffrisbee.

.5.

.10.

二、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順。

（每詞限用一次）。

absentbecauseChinaconnecteightyEuropefindFightspreadsmooth

thatthough

InternationalMotherLanguageDayiscelebratedonFebruary21steveryyear.Theidea

camefromthecountryofBangladesh（孟力口拉國）,andFebruary21stisalsothedaywhenthe

BangladeshismarkthebirthofBangla.Thisdayplaysarolein1.different

languagestogetheronaspecialday.Thepurposeofthisdayis2.andprotectthe

differencesofdifferentlanguagesandcultures.

Weuselanguagetoshareourculturaltraditions,ourcustomsandthoughts.

3.manylanguagesarespecialinaspecificcountry,Englishhasthegreatestnumber

ofnon-nativespeakersaroundtheworld.Non-nativespeakersmean4.wholearna

languageastheirsecondlanguage.Peopleinonecountrymaygetinterestedinalanguage

ofanothercountry.Forexample,it'sinterestingthatsome5.andAmericanswouldlike

tochooseChineseastheirsecondlanguagenow.

Doyouknowthatthereareabout7.000languagesspokenintheworld?However,only

5%ofthoselanguagescan6.ontheInternet!Manylanguagesonlyhavefewnative

speakersandsomeevenhavenowrittenforms.Languagesthatarecloseto

disappearance。肖失）areinOceania.Onelanguageexpertthereeventravelsaroundinhis

7.tocallforpeopletoprotectthelocallanguage.

Infact,onelanguagediesouteverytwoweeks,asthelanguageisnotusedanylonger.

Ifonelanguageis8.duringthetime,theculturebehinditwillalsodisappearslowly.

Therearemanypeoplewhoare9.

topreventtheirlanguagesfromdisappearing.InternationalMotherLanguageDaygivesusa

chancetorememberlanguagesintheworld.Perhapsyouareunabletospeakanother

language10.,butatleastyouhaveeverheardsomethingaboutit!

.5.

.10.

四、閱讀表達（共10小題;計10分）

A.補全短文根據短文內容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當的選項補

全短文。（共5小題;每小題1分，計5分）

以明八一們衣價內（們一個選項多爾）。（氏）小題，

Somepeopleareexcellentlisteners,someareterrible.Tohelpyouknowabouthad

listeners.I'veputtogethersomeofthehabitsbadlistenershaveincommon.

?Theygetoutofmindveryeasily

1.Thatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatwearebadlisteners.However,imagine

talkingtosomeonewhokeepslookingsomewhereelse.Youmayfeelreallyfrustrated（沮喪

的）2.Whileabadlisternergetsoutofmindveryeasily.

?Theychangethetopic

Picturethis.3.Atthatmomentyouwanttoshareitwithyourfriend.Youtellhim,

buthegivesyouananswerlike:"Oh,that'sgreat.Bytheway,whatarewegoingtocat?

Howabout...."Seewhatjusthappened?Theyunderstandyourwords,theysaywhatthey

havetosay,andthentheychangethetopiccompletely.

.4.______

Somepeoplefirstseeminterestedinyou,butafteryourfistthreewords,theystopyouto

talkaboutthemselves.Thebadlistenersays,"Hey!Howareyoudoing?"Yousay,"Hi!I'm

great,justgotimprovedinmathand..."Andtheycutyouoffthere."l'mgreattoo!So,I

celebratedwithmyfamilyandfiends..."

?Theyalwaysstopyou

Oneoftheworsthabitsbadlistenershaveisthattheydon'tletyoufinishyoursentence.

Theybelievetheyknowwhatyou'reabouttosayandtheystopyou.sothattheyoftencan't

understandyourpointatall5.Agoodlisteneralwaysmakessureheorshe

understandsyourpointandgivereasonableadvice.

A.Keepingfullattentionduringthewholeconversationisdifficult.

B.Sotheiranswersoradvicewon'tmakeanysensetoyou.

C.Theytrulyandonlycareaboutthemselvesinsteadofyou.

D.Agoodlistenerwilltryhisbesttofollowyou.

E.You'vejustreceivedoneofthebestpiecesofnewsinyourlife.

Fit'scommonthatwemaybeoutofmindduringaconversationsometimes.

.5.

B.完成圖表根據短文內容，完成圖表中所缺信息。(共5小題每小題1分，計

5分)

Somepeopleunderstandlonelinessassomeone(usuallyanoldperson)

sitsalone,lookingoutofawindow.Howeverresearchershaveactuallyfound

thatthosewhoreportexperiencinglonelinessthemostareyoungpeople,and

theirunderstandlonelinessdifferently.Theirlonelinessmainlycomefromthe

relationshipwithpeoplearoundthem.

Foryoungpeople,lonelinessis"asabadfeelingaboutadifferencebetweenthe

relationshipstheyhaveandthosetheywant."Itappearsinthreeways.Firstly,theymightfeel

lonelywhenbeingwithpeoplewhodon'treallyunderstandthemorsharecommoninterests

withthem.Anotherreasonistheirdevelopingsenseofself-discoveringwhotheyare.The

challengeisthattheirfriendsaregoingthroughthesameprocess,butmightnotfollowthe

samedirectionasthem.Sotheyfeellonely.Thelastoneisthatyoungpeopleoftenreport

feelinglonelyatschool,whilehomeisacomfortablespace.Butwhentherearedifficultiesat

home-suchasargumentswithfamilymembers,theygetthefeelingoflonelinessagainand

evenworse.

Herearesomewaystobeatloneliness.

1.JoinaclassorclubWhetherit'sanartclass,exerciseclass,orabookclub,

joiningaclassorclubbringsyoutoa