Unit3OnlinetoursGrammarpassportn.護照queenn.女王poundn.英鎊dollarn.美元1.Didyougetupearlythismorning?2.Didyoutaketheonlinecourseyesterday?3.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?Differences（不同）betweensimplepasttenseand（一般過去時）

presentperfecttense（現(xiàn)在完成時）

timeline時間軸pastpresent（now）futurestartedandendedinthepastfrompasttothepresent區(qū)別1DanielwenttoBeijing2yearsago.

（一般過去時）DanielisnotinBeijingnow.1.

Anactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent

發(fā)生在過去，延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作

pastpresent2yearsagoDanielhaslivedinBeijingfortwoyears.（現(xiàn)在完成時）

DanielisstillinBeijingnow.1.三年前他參加英語課程。He________Englishcoursethreeyearsago.2.他已經(jīng)參加英語課程3年了。He_________Englishcourseforthreeyears.

hastakentookHaveatrypastpresentlastmonthDanielboughtanewcomputerlastmonth.

（一般過去時）

Weusethepresentperfecttensetotalkabouttheresultofanaction.表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。

Danielhasboughtanewcomputer.（現(xiàn)在完成時）

對現(xiàn)在的影響：Danielhasanewcomputernow.區(qū)別2我上個月看了《少年的你》。I________

BetterDays

lastmonth.我已經(jīng)看過了《少年的你》。I______________BetterDays

already.

watchedHaveatryhavewatchedpast20122011presentMrWuvisitedCanadain2011and2012.（一般過去時）past20122011MrWuhasbeentoCanadatwice.（現(xiàn)在完成時）

區(qū)別3Weusethepresentperfecttensetotellhowmanytimesanactionhashappenedtillnow.描述截止目前為止，動作發(fā)生的次數(shù)

present我去年參觀了蘇州博物館。

I_________SuzhouMuseumlastyear.I已經(jīng)去過蘇州博物館很多次。I____________SuzhouMuseummanytimes.

havevisitedvisitedTime

expressionsSimple

pasttensePresentperfecttenseyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdaytheotherday前幾天=afewdaysagolastFridayin2012justnow剛才...alreadyeverjustrecently/lately(not)yet（否定句）sofar/uptonow/tillnowsince2012sinceIcametoSuzhouinthepastfewyears...1.understandthecontext語境2.spotthetimeexpressions

時間狀語SimonisshowingMilliesomepictures.Completehissentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.ExerciseAI______(visit)thePalaceMuseumwithmygrandparentstheotherday.I________(climb)MountHuanglastSummer.visitedclimbed_____youever_____(try)thefamousTianjinBaozi?IamhappythatI___________(learn)toswim.HavetriedhavelearntExerciseBMrWuisaskingthestudentstomakesentenceswiththecorrecttenses.Helpthemcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.I________________(finish/just)myhomework.Millie________(finish)herhomework20minutesago.2.I______(write)anemailtomyfriendyesterday.Daniel_________________(write/already)twoemails.hasalreadywrittenhavejustfinishedwrotefinished3.I______(be)inHainanlastmonth.Someofourclassmates_____________(notbe)toHainanyet.4.I__________(live)inSunshineTownsinceIwasborn.Daniel_____(live)inNanjingin2007.waslivedhavelivedhaven'tbeenExerciseCMilliehasneverbeentoNanjing.SheisaskingSimonaboutthecity.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Millie:___________________(you/be/ever)toNanjing?Simon:Yes.I(2)____________(be)therethreetimes.Millie:When(3)____________(you/go)therelast?Simon:Lastsummer.I(4)______(spend)aweekthere.Millie:(5)____________(you/like)it?HaveyoueverbeenhavebeendidyougospentDoyoulikeSimon:Ohyes.I(6)_____(have)agreattimethere.I(7)______(visit)manyplacesofinterestand(8)____(eat)lotsoflocalfood.Millie:Luckyyou!I(9)_______________(be/never)there.hadvisitedatehaveneverbeenExerciseD

MillieiswritingabouttheUSAinherdiary.Completeherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.bebuyreadreturnseeshowSaturday,15MarchHaveyoueverdreamtoftravellingaroundtheworldwithoutapassport?Yes,youcanrealizeyourdreambytakinganonlinetour.YesterdayDanniel(1)_________meanonlinetouroftheUSA.I(2)_____never_____somanywonderfulpictruesbefore.showedhaveseenLastweek,I(3)_________abookabouttheplacesofinterestintheUSA.I(4)_________20pagesalready.It’sreallyinteresting.Mydad(5)_____just_________fromtheUSA,butI(6)______never_______there.IhopeIcanvisittheUSAsomeday.bebuyreadreturnseeshowhavebeenboughthavereadhasreturned1.dreamof/aboutdoingsth.夢想做某事dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt2withoutapassport:沒有護照3.realizeyourdreambydoingsth.

通過...來實現(xiàn)你的夢想4.placesofinterest名勝古跡5.returnfromtheUSA從美國回來returnto...6.someday:未來某一天,通常和將來時連用theotherday=afewdaysago,通常和過去時連用Summary一般過去時現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成didHas/havedone時間狀語yesterday,in1980,lastweek,…ago,inOctober,justnow,theotherday等for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/untilnow,uptonow,inthepastfewyears等語境表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調(diào)動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)；強調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響;到目前為止，動作發(fā)生的次數(shù).中考試題1.（2018宿遷）LiuChuanjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlinesFlight3U8633,________successfullydowntheplanelastmonth.AhasbroughtB.willbringC.broughtD.bring2.（2019泰州）-HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?-Ofcourse.Actually,I_________thereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinTaizhou.workedB.wasworkingC.wouldwork D.haveworked3.(2018哈爾濱）——I

haveseenthefilmTheJurassicWorldII.It’sreallyinteresting.——Really?When_____you____it?have;seenB.did;seeC.will;seeD.has;seen4.（2018泰州）—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.—Yeah.Things______differentwhenwewereyoung.A.havebeen

B.areC.willbeD.were5.（2018南通）Thestudents’interestinChinesepaper-cut______

alotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.A.hasrisenB.roseC.risesD.wasrising6.(2019南通）—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?—No.Sir.Millieisabsent.She_______fortwodays.A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill7.2016長沙）Yourcoatfitsyouwell.Thankyou.I______itwhenIwasonvocation.A.haveboughtB.buyC.boughtD.willbuy完成句子1.上周六你去世界之窗了嗎？

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