山東省濟(jì)寧市昭陽中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.參考答案：A振作起來?？疾旖浑H用語在語境中的活用。2.Ratherthan________onacrowdedbus，healwaysprefers________abicycle.

A．ride；ride

B．riding；ride

C．ride；toride

D．toride；riding參考答案：C3.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C4.ThereasonwhyRockwelllivesupthereputationasafamousillustratorandcoverartistliesinthefactthatheis________ofaddingpeople’semotionsandfeelingsforfamilyaffairstohisworks.A.confident

B.capable

C.creative

D.critical參考答案：B5.AnewBeichuan_________in

8yearsaccordingtoareport.A.willbebuilt

B.hasbeenbuiltC.isbeingbuilt

D.wasbuilt參考答案：A略6.I'm

expecting

a

pet

dog

for

long，but

mom

has

no

time

to

buy

_________

for

me．

A．it

B．one

C．this

D．that

參考答案：B7.---Haveyouseemypetdog?It’snowheretobeseen.

---Well,it_____havegonetoofar.Ihearditbarkingjustnow.A.

shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略8.---Wearingasmilenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutmakesusfeelbetter.

---________. A.I’dloveto. B.It’smypleasure. C.I’mwithyouonthat. D.Iappreciateit.參考答案：C9.I________tothelibraryassoonasI________whatI________.A．willgo,finish,amdoing

B．go,willfinish,amdoingC．willgo,havefinished,havedone

D．go,finished,hadbeendoing參考答案：A10.---Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?---Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what參考答案：D11.Imean______themeetingtomorrow.Butwhathehasjustsaidmeans_______themeeting.A.have;toputoff

B.tohave;puttingoff

C.having;puttingoff

D.tohave;toputoff參考答案：B12._______didthiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A.Anyone

B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who參考答案：C13.CarryingaplasticshoppingbagisquitenormalinChina,butinRwandait’sillegal.Suchanactwill_______.A.getalongwellwithit B.getyouinhotwaterC.getthehangofit D.getyouacrosstheriver參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。getalongwellwith和……相處得好；getsb.inhotwater使某人陷入麻煩中；getthehangofit掌握……的竅門，了解；getsb.acrosstheriver使某人過河。句意：在中國拿一個(gè)塑料購物袋非常地正常，但是在盧旺達(dá)，這是非法的。這樣的行為將會使你陷入麻煩。由句意可知，B選項(xiàng)切題。14.Itisnotimmediatelyclear________thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A．since

B．whatC．when

D．whether參考答案：D這是it作形式主語的名詞性從句。句意為：金融危機(jī)是否會很快結(jié)束不會立刻明朗的。若主語從句中去掉soon，也可以選C項(xiàng)，即“金融危機(jī)什么時(shí)候會結(jié)束”；what在從句中沒法與其他成分搭配；since自從……以來，不合句意。15.―WhichEnglishbookdoyouthinkIshouldbuy,sir?―______________.You’resupposedtohaveideasonyourown.A.I’vegotthat.

B.That’ssettled.

C.Withpleasure.

D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：D16.Aseniorfirefightersaiditwas______thatthefire,whichbrokeoutatmidnight,wascausedbysomeoneonpurpose.A.possibly

B.likely

C.probably

D.obviously參考答案：B17.Shewantstoletherappearliveontheair,______thatHuikewillseeher.

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hopes參考答案：A略18..Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.

A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Earlys______ontheAmericancontinentweremostlyEuropeans2.Webegantoknoweachother_______（逐漸地）3.Theoldlady

(忍受)greatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.4.Theseincludethe______(苦難)ofthepoor,andthecorruptionoftherich.5.Thenewsisalmostcertainlytruealthoughitisnot_______（官方的）.6.Mr.Smithhadanaccidentlastmonth.Fortunately,heis______(恢復(fù))nowfromtheinjury.7.Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedands_______down?8.Busesrun________（頻繁）betweenthecityandtheairport.9.Citycrowdednesswouldbegreatlyreducedifmeasuresaretakentoincreasepublic______（交通）.10.Heg________fromHarvardUniversity.參考答案：1.settlers2.gradually3.suffered4.sufferings5.official6.recovering7.settle8.frequently9.transport10.graduated三、閱讀理解20.HumorDictionaryObservationalhumourisbasedoncommentsabouteverydaylife.Comedianswhousethistypeofhumouroftenstartbysaying,Haveyouevernoticedhow...?Then,theymakefunnycommentsabouteverydaythingssuchaswork,marriage,children,etc.Thistrendbeganinthe1970swithUScomedianssuchasBillCosbyandJayLeno.Slapstickhumourisveryphysical.Itinvolvescharactersfallingdown,hittingpeopleorcrashingintothings.ThistypeofcomedyisverycommonincartoonssuchasTomandJerry,MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Typicalcomedians,suchasLaurel,Hardy(fromTheThreeStooges),CharlieChaplin,RowanAtkinsonarepeople’sfavorites.Self-deprecatinghumourinvolvesmakingjokesaboutyourselfordrawingattentiontoyourfaults.GeorgeCostanzafromthecomedyseriesSeinfeldusesalotofself-deprecatinghumour,oftenmakingjokesabouthislackofhair,hisweightandhisshallowpersonality.ComedianssuchasChrisFarley,ConanO’Brien,DavidLettermanandWoodyAllenalsouseself-deprecatingcomedy.Toilethumouroftenfocusesonthenoisesandfunctionsofthebody.It’softenviewedasrude,impoliteandchildish,althoughmanypeoplefinditveryfunny.There5sahilarioussceneinvolvingtoilethumourinthefilmAlongCamePolly,Reuben(BenStiller)isinvitedbacktoPolly’sapartment(JenniferAniston).Afterdinner,Reubenaccidentallyblocksthetoilet.Inanattempttounblockit,heusesherhand-embroideredtowel(agiftfromhergrandmother)andanexpensiveloofah.Eventually,thetoiletoverflows,leavingReubenwithnooptionbuttoleave.21.Whatkindofhumorisaboutcommentsoneverydaythings?A.Self-deprecatinghumour B.SlapstickhumourC.Observationalhumour D.Toilethumour22.Which