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山東省濟(jì)寧市韶華中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomtoldmethathe
hishomeworkwhenMaryaskedhimtogotothecinema.A.isdoing B.wasdoing C.willdo D.hasdone參考答案:B2.Iwillgoonwiththeresearch______Imaymeetwithmanydifficulties.A.asif B.therefore C.despite D.eventhough參考答案:D3.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis____.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity參考答案:D4.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.A.how,after
B.why,when
C.when,before
D.why,since參考答案:D5.--Oh,it’sasnake.--Becarefulanddon’t________it.A.keepawayfrom
B.keepoff
C.getcloseto
D.getnearlyto參考答案:C6..——Thanksfor____meofthemeetingthismorning.
——You’rewelcome.
A.advising
B.suggesting
C.reminding
D.telling參考答案:C略7.Justinfrontofourhouse______withahistoryof1000years.A.doesatalltreestand
B.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstanding
D.atalltreestands參考答案:B8.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatshe
itbefore.
A.a(chǎn)mazing,wouldn’tknow
B.a(chǎn)mazed,hadn’tknown
C.a(chǎn)mazing,hadn’tknown
D.a(chǎn)mazed,shouldn’tknow參考答案:B9.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A.Losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost參考答案:B略10.Idon’tthinkyouwillbeboredinMsWhite’sclass,__________?A.doyou
B.don’tyou
C.willyou
D.won’tyou參考答案:C11.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A.needB.shall
C.couldD.oughtto參考答案:B12.Itwillbeyears_______allchildrencangotoschoolfreeofchargeatallA.since
B.after
C.as
D.before參考答案:D略13.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn't________yet.A.turneddown
B.turnedupC.turnedaway
D.turnedoff參考答案:B[考查動詞短語。句意:她答應(yīng)來,但是還沒有露面。turnup意思為“出現(xiàn),露面”符合題意。]14.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the
comesfromEngland.
A.late
B.later
C.lately
D.latter參考答案:D略15.Taxi____havestayedfixedformorethanfiveyears.A.fees
B.cost
C.charges
D.fares參考答案:D16.Fromhis______look,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazingB.amaze C.amazed
D.amazement參考答案:【答案】17.--
Igoouttoplaynow,mum?--No,you
.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn’t B.Might,wouldn’tC.Need,mustn’t D.May,hadbetternot參考答案:D18.___________wasnodoubt__________someonehadbrokenintothestorethedaybefore.
A.There;that
B.There;whether
C.It;that
D.It;whether參考答案:A略二、短文改錯19.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。76.Sheplayspianoeveryday.77.Theflowersmellssweetly.78.Althoughheissoyoung,buthecantakecareofhimself.79.IaminterestinginEnglish.80.Thereare50studentinourclass.81.Ihavesomanyhomeworktodo.82.Howalovelyday,isn’t?83.Onmyopinion,youarewrong.84.Lastweek,wegocamping.85.MissWuteachesourEnglish.參考答案:76.Sheplays∧pianoeveryday.the77.Theflowersmellssweetly.
sweet78.Althoughheissoyoung,buthecantakecareofhimself.
but
86.IaminterestinginEerested87.Thereare50studentinourclass. students88.Ihavesomanyhomeworktodo.
much89.Howalovelyday,isn’t?
What90.Onmyopinion,youarewrong.
In
91.Lastweek,wegocamping. went
92.MissWuteachesourEnglish.
us三、閱讀理解20.Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohunt-ingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunt-ing,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert'sjawsandhead."Whathaveyoudone?"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem."Soyouhavekilledmyson?"thePrincesaidangrily."Youunfaithfuldog!"Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealized'hehadkilledhisfaith-fulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainandstoodbythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremindspeo-pleofabraveandfaithfuldog.56.GelertwasthedogofthePrinceof___.A.Scotland
B.England
C.Ireland
D.Wales57.ThePrincetoldthedogto_____whenhewasleaving.A.watchthedoor
B.takecareofhisbabyathomeC.welcomehisfriends
D.stopthestrangers58.Thedogwasvery____whenhismastercamebackfromhunting.A.glad
B.fearful
C.afraid
D.tired59.ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause__A.thewolfwaskilledbyGelert
B.hehadburiedthedogonthetopofmountainC.hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelert
D.Gelerthadkilledhisbabyson
參考答案:56—59DBAC略21.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyevie
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