2022年度江蘇省徐州市邳州港上中心中學(xué)高三英語下

學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents,allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who參考答案：ACarolinacouldn'tgetthedooropen.A.TryasshemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry參考答案：A解析：此題考查了讓步狀語從句的倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“表語（或謂語等）+as+主語+謂語等“，我們可以轉(zhuǎn)化為Althoughshemighttry,對于特殊的句型我們要進(jìn)行記憶。.Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup_goodstateofmind.A.\,aB.a,\C.the,\D.\,the參考答案：A.howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.NotknowB.NotknownC.NotknowingD.Nottoknow參考答案：CWhendeeplyabsorbedinwork,heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whenWhatcanwelearnaboutRESfromthetext?ItbuilttheUK'sfirstwindfarmin2001.Itplaysaleadingroleinthewindsector.ItisanimportantbranchofRES—Gen.Itprovidesregularservicingforitscontractors.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?RESisfinanciallysupportedbytheBritishgovernment.WindfarmsreceiveawarmwelcomearoundtheUK.REShasdevelopedatahighspeedduringrecentyears.Rhodesthinkspeopleshouldcreateacleanenvironment參考答案：53—56ACBA參考答案:B略Shetotheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.hadnosoonergot參考答案：DHedidn'thandinhishomeworkagain_hehadbeengivenenoughtimetodoit.A.inspiteofB.asC.beforeD.while參考答案：D略—DoyouthinkRealMadridwillwintheUEFAChampionsLeague?—.Barcelonaismuchstronger,Ithink.A.OfcourseB.ItdependsC.Don'tmentionitD.Bynomeans參考答案：DHesuggestedthatwctheplanlater,whichsuggestedthatheagainstit.A.discussed;wasB.discussed;shouldbeC.discuss;wasD.discuss;shouldbe參考答案：Ctheyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.AstheyfoughtbravelyB.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.BraveastheyfoughtD.Thoughtheyfoughtbrave參考答案：BWhenitcomesto“TheBestTouristAttractionsinChina",thefirstimpressesusisMianyang.A.thatB.oneC.whichD.what參考答案：AThoughathisownperformance,theathleteacceptedhisfailure.A.beingastonishedB.astonishingC.astonishedD.havingbeenastonished參考答案：CTomadmittedintheexaminationandhewasnotadmittedtheschoolallast.A.tocheat;toB.cheating;toC.tocheat;asD.cheating;as參考答案：B—DoyouthinkIreallythebadhandwritinginyourcompositionatyesterday'smeeting?—Sure,WhyyoualwayspickholesineverythingIwrite?A.wouldn'thavementioned;canB.mustn'tmention;shouldC.shouldn'thavementioned;mustD.couldn'tmention;would參考答案：c考查虛擬語氣和情態(tài)動詞用法。情態(tài)動詞wouldn't不會；can會，能夠；mustn't禁止；should應(yīng)該;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;must必須；非得;couldn't不會,不能；would將。shouldn'thavedone意為“本不應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻做了某事〃，這是虛擬語氣的相關(guān)用法，musthavedone意為"一定做了某事〃，是對過去發(fā)生事情有把握的肯定推測。句意：—你真的認(rèn)為在昨天的會議上我不應(yīng)該(shouldn't)提及你作文的字寫得不好嗎？一當(dāng)然。為什么我寫的所有的東西你非要挑毛病呢？故選C。Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snothingleft.A.haverunoutB.arcrunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout參考答案：B—Howcouldyoubesoimpolitewhenthereweresomanyguestsintheparty?A.NothingseriousB.NeveragainC.NevermindD.Notenough參考答案：b略Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney_inthelibrary.A.discoveredB.tobediscoveredC.discoveringD.havingdiscovered參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞解析：該空在句中作后置定語修飾themoney,根據(jù)themoney與discover的被動關(guān)系，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)〃的意思，根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒有人來認(rèn)領(lǐng)在圖書館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢"可判斷選A項(xiàng)。ThemanisaseriousnervousbreakdownbecauseheisunabletodealwithpressurefromdailylifeA.infrontofB.ontheedgeofC.onbehalfofD.onthetopof參考答案：B二、完型填空從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthediningroomofmygrandfather'shousestoodamassivegrandfather'sclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwerea3】fbrfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thetablewasalways32withfoodfromwonderfulfamilyrecipes（食譜）allcontaining33asthemainingredient（成分）Andalwaysthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily34,sharingourhappiness.AsIwasachild,theoldclock35me.1watchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.136howatdifferenttimesoftheday,thatclockwouldstrikewithawonderful37.Yearafteryear,theclockstruckapartofmy38,apartofmyheart.Evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.He_39woundthatclockwithaspecialandmagickey,which_40theclocktickingandstriking.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand41.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowto42theclock.Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdiedjenteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing43.Theclockstooddesertedly44,seemingsmallerandnotasmagnificentasbefore.Icouldn't45tolookatit.Yearslater,mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmyshakinghand.Then46,reverently（虔誠地）,1enteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangto47.Tick-tock:tick-tock,lifeandchimeswere48intothediningroom,intohouseandintomy49.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather50again.31.A.partyB.timeC.placeD.situation32.A.filledB.clearedC.spreadD.left:33.A.wineB.surpriseC.fishD.love]34.A.friendB.guardC.doctorD.lawyerA.disappointedB.encouragedC.interestedD.comfortedA.questionedB.rememberedC.doubtedD.wonderedA.soundB.hammerC.voiceD.ringA.studiesB.opinionsC.memories.D.brainsA.strangelyB.carefullyC.eagerlyD.usuallyA.gotB.keptC.preventedD.foundA.breakB.fallC.stopD.moveA.windB.repairC.readD.cleanA.unexpectedlyB.gentlyC.difficultlyD.freelyA.tickingB.movingC.noisyD.quietA.helpB.bearC.hopeD.insistA.slowlyB.quicklyC.unwillinglyD.naturallyA.feetB.handsC.senseD.lifeA.breathedB.blownC.takenD.sentA.studyB.bedroomC.heartD.mindA.diedB.livedC.smiledD.sang參考答案：31-35BCDAC36-40DACBB41-45CADDB46-50ADACBOnacoldafternooninJanuary2017,KateWill,10,gotoffaschoolbusinLenexa,Kansas,neartheapartmentbuildingwheresheliveswithherfamily.Whenthe21pulledaway,Katesawpoliceandemergencyworkersattendingto22ofathree-caraccidentthathadhappenedatabusycrossroadsnearby.Kate23asmallcrowdofonlookersacrossthestreet.Shenoticedthata(n)24womanwastryingto25withanEmergencyMedicalServiceworkerusingsignlanguage,buthecouldn't26her."\heardhim27aninterpreter/*Katesays.Sheranovertotheparamedic(護(hù)理人員)to28—hermother,aformersignlanguageinterpreter,had29herandhersistershowto30(nooneinthefamilyishearing-impaired)."Shesaid,'\sign.CanIhelp?'"saysEMScaptainChrisWinger.was31"Katewasableto32totheemergencyworkerthatthewoman'sneckwasinjuredandtellthemthenameofthelocalhospitalshepreferred./zShelookedreally33"saysKate.'TmproudthatIgottodo34tohelp.”Whenhermother,SusanMilidore,36,heardaboutKate/s35actions,shewasn'tsurprised."It'sinher36tohelp,“saysSusan./zlwasimpressedthatsherecognizedthe37ofthesituationandtookcharge.Mostadultswouldn'thave38that.”Afewweekslater,paramedics39Katewithagoldcoinandacertificateofappreciationatherelementaryschool.“Mymomalwayssaysthatyou40knowwhensignlanguagemightcomeinhandy/saysKate./Thatday,itdid.”D.frightened

21.A.busB.carC.trainD.ambulance22.A.studentsB.passersbyC.crowdsD.victims23.A.visitedB.joinedC.passedD.interviewed24.A.lostB.kindC.injuredD.attractive25.A.argueB.discussC.competeD.communicate26.A.supportB.rememberC.recognizeD.understand27.A.callonB.askforC.replytoD.lookinto28.A.helpB.greetC.watchD.wait29.A.missedB.writtenC.taughtD.recorded30.A.shareB.signC.speakD.hear31.A.encouragedB.troubledC.surprised32.A.listenB.turnC.explainD.announce33.A.hurtB.calmC.busyD.sleepy34.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything35.A.crazyB.braveC.funnyD.careless36.A.dutyB.natureC.interestD.dream37.A.purposeB.advantageC.importanceD.seriousness38.A.metB.doneC.chosenD.accepted39.A.providedB.confusedC.presentedD.compared40.A.oftenB.neverC.stillD.forever參考答案：21-25ADBCD26-30DBACB31-35CCACB36-40BDBCB三、閱讀理解WhenJuliaRhodesisaskedwhatshedoesforaliving,shesayssheisa“windfarmerw.WhileherjobisoperationmanagerforwindfarmownerRES-Gen：Rhodesisresponsibleformakingsuretheir14windfarmsintheUKandIrelandareusingthepowerofthewindtoproducepowerforhomesandbusinesses.RES-GcnisadivisionofleadingrenewableenergygroupRenewableEnergySystems(RES),aUK-basedcompanywithglobaloperations.RESwasoneofthepioneersofwindenergytechnology.ItbuilttheUK,ssecondwindfarmin1992.Sincethen：REShasbui1tmorethan40windfarmsacrossfourcontinents.RhodesgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNottinghamwithadegreeinmanufacturingengineering.Followingthat,shereceivedamaster*sdegreeinrenewableenergysystemstechnologyspecializinginwindenergy.Rhodeshasworkedinthewindsectoreversince,providingtechnicalsupportfortwoleadingwindfarmdevelopersbeforejoiningRESin2001.RES'sprojectsarecontinuallymonitoredbycomputerandcheckedremoteonadailybasis.Regularservicingiscarriedoutbycontractors（承包者），usuallyeverysixmonths.Rhodesalwayshasatop一levelviewofhowwellthewindturbines（渦輪）areoperating.Rhodesisasupporterofwind-energyengineering.