Unit5ThemeparksVocabularyandexpressions教學設計Learningaims:studythelanguagepointstograspandusethemfreelyLearningimportantanddifficultpoints: amusevolunteeradvancedgetclosetoname…aftercometolifeequipmentadmissionchargevariousLearningperiods：oneperiodLearningmethods:1.learningbyoneselffirsttogetherwithstudents;withtheteacher;anddoingexercises(三探一練)Learningprocedure:makeathoroughinquriybyoneselfbeforeclass.★單詞翻譯．題目；主題（曲）____________2.adj.不同的；各種各樣的____________3.n.變化；多樣性.往返汽車；航天飛機______________vi收費，控訴_____________6.n.入場費；承認；允許進入_________vt利益；利潤；有利于______8.n.紀念品______________________.商標；牌子________________10.n.裝備；設備___________________11.n.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族_________________12.n.移民者；殖民者_________________13.adj.高級的；先進的________________14.n.技術；方法；技能_________15.n.翻譯者_____________________16.n.志愿者；v.自愿；adj.自愿的；義務的____________________________STEP2.MakingothoroughinquiryofthefollowingvocabularyandlanguagesSTEP3.Makingathoroughinquriyforthefollowinglanguagepointduringclass.STEP4Studentsworktoghterwithteacher.1． amuse[合作探究]v.(1)makesb.laughorsmile逗某人笑Hisstoryamusesme.他的故事使我發(fā)笑。Myfunnydrawing___________________________________________.我的滑稽的圖畫把孩子們給逗樂了。(2)maketimepasspleasantlyforsb.使（某人）消遣Sheamusedherselfbyreadingdetectivestories.她讀偵探小說消遣。amuseoneselfby/with以自娛__________________________________________.孩子們做游戲取樂。Thesetoyswillhelp________________________________.這些玩具能讓這個嬰兒一直很快樂。[思維拓展](1)amusingadj.Causinglaughterorsmiles;enjoyable好奇的，有趣的，引人發(fā)笑的amusing,interesting這兩個詞不是同義詞，但都含有“引起興趣的”這一含義。其差別在于：amusing指在娛樂、嬉戲時有趣的東西給人的感覺，或者在非集中思想于工作、學習時某有趣的東西給人們的感覺；interesting指在任何時候某有趣的事物引起了人的注意。Heisanamusingstoryteller.他講的故事很使人發(fā)笑。Hegotaveryinterestingjob.他找了一個自己很感興趣的工作。好笑的故事_______________________________________________anamusingstory-teller________________________(2)amusedadj.愉快的,開心的,好玩的withanamusedlook_________________________________(3)amusementn(c)娛樂品，消遣，娛樂活動：（u）娛樂，消遣amusementpark游樂場2.various[[合作探究]]adj.Ofseveralkinds,unlikeoneanotherTherearevariouscolorstochoosefrom.有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇。(1)_________________________________________tents各種形狀及大小的帳篷（2）他們的業(yè)余愛好五花八門_______________________________________________________[思維拓展]variouslyadv.(fml)（情況，時間，處所等）不同地Hewasvariouslydescribedasahero,ageniusandafool.varietyn.(pl.)varieties⑴n(u)變化，多樣性①_____________________________________;Iwasdoingthesamethingsallthetime.我的上一個工作缺少變化；所有的時間我都用在做同樣的事情。[拓展]varyvt.vi.變化，不同varyone'sdiet.使某人的飲食多樣化Opinionsonthismattervary.對這件事意見各不相同。3.Theyallchargemoneyforadmission,andforridesandshowsinthepark.進公園，乘騎活動，看表演全都得花錢。charge[合作探究]v.charged,charging收費，要價，把……記入某人帳中，沖進，進擊，控告，指控，etc你的雞蛋要多少錢？__________________________________________________________________[思維拓展]charge…for…，chargesbwithinchargeof/inthechargeoftakechargeofinchargeThatbarborchargestendollarsforahaircut.那位理發(fā)師理一次發(fā)要價十美元。(1)Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatus.__________________________________________________________________(2)孩子們沖出學校。______________________________________________________________.(3)他被控告偷了寶石_________________________________________________________________(4)Hechargedmewithneglectingmyduty.__________________________________________________________________You'reinchargeofmakingthesalad.你負責做沙拉這家公司由李先生負責。______________________________________李先生負責這家公司。________________________________________(5) Thedepartmentwasbadlyorganizeduntilshetookcharge(ofit.)___________________________________________________4． admission[要點導航]n(u)準許進入或加入學校(1)Theadmissiontothemoviewasfivedollars.電影票價為五美元。[思維拓展]by/onone’sownadmission如其自己所承認的正像他自己所承認的，他的開車技術不行。_____________________________________________admittance/u/allowingorbeingallowedtoenter;rightofentrance(fml)進入；允許進入；（但無“入場費，坦白”之意）Sincethetheatrewasfull,Iwasunabletogainadmittance.因為劇院已經(jīng)滿座，我無法進去。5.equipment[合作探究]n.必需品；設備；裝備officeequipment辦公室設備[思維拓展]equipvt.-pp-裝備；配備Heequippedhimselfforalongjourney.他為長途旅行準備行裝。equip+裝備對象+with+裝備物Theyequippedtheirroomwithair-conditioning.pastcancometolifewhenweseehowourancestorsdressed,workedandlived.[合作探究]cometolife活潑起來Youareverycoolwithyourbrother,butwithyourfriends.你對你弟弟冷冰冰的，但跟朋友在一起倒是很活潑。[思維拓展](1).Ithascometomynoticethatsomemoneyismissing.我注意到少了一筆錢。Thebillcameto＄.[歸納]cometo達到(toreach;arriveat).翻譯Whenitcametopolitics,Ieto談到，關于(toconcern)(2)Suddenlythewordsofthesongcametocometo突然想起(toenterthemindsuddenly)她突然想起她一開始就錯了。7.TheparkisnamedafterWaltDisney,…after[合作探究]與…同名；以…的名字命名她是以她母親的名字命名的。[思維拓展]namev.命名，取名；說出…的名字；任命（1）你能說出這種植物的名字嗎？(2）namesb.(forsth.);namesb.assth.Thepresidentnamedhim(as)secretaryofstate.byname名為，名叫by/ofthenameof稱做；叫做callsb’sname漫罵某人giveadogabadname(andhanghim)一朝名聲壞，十年洗不清inthenameofsb./sth.代表某人或某事物innameonly表面上，名義上8．Disneylandhasexcitingrides,visitstocastlesandchancestogetclosetolife—sizecartoonfigures.getcloseto[合作探究]接近…；靠近…最好別靠近爐子，它太熱了[思維拓展]Translatethefollowingphrasesandpayattentiontothemeaningof“close”closefriend2.acloseresult/game[辨析]closely：adj.inclosemanner接近地，緊密地，嚴密地，密切地listenclosely仔細地聽followanargumentclosely密切注意這一議論的進行。close:adv.near,leavinglittleplacebetweeneg.Weliveclosetothechurch.我問住在教堂的附近。sitclosetogether擠坐在一起arealsosciencethemeparkswherevisitorscantakeanactiveinexperiments,andthesearefurtherparks,wherepeoplecangoonimaginarytripstospaceanduseadvancedcomputertechniquestoexperiencelifeinthefuture.advanced[合作探究]adj.①ofahighlevel;highlydeveloped;高級的；先進的advancedideas先進的思想[思維拓展]v.前進,提高,進展n.提前，進展Theworkisnotadvancing.工作沒有進展。inadvance預先Youmustpayforthebookinadvance.你必須預先付書的錢。inadvanceof=Infrontof;aheadof.在…前面；在…之前(3)experimentn.實驗,試驗make/perform/carryoutanexperiment做實驗Wecanlearnbyexperimentthatoilandwaterwillnotmix.我們可以從實驗中看到油和水是不相溶合的。[思維拓展]vi.進行實驗,做試驗（常與on,with連用）Weexperimentedbyputtingoilandwatertogether,andwesawthattheydidnotmix.我們把油和水放在一起做實驗，結(jié)果看到它們不相溶合。areavolunteerguideinathemeparkofyourownchoice.[合作探究]volunteern.志愿者，志愿兵adj.志愿的義務的Wewantsomevolunteerstohelppaintthehouse.我們想要幾個自愿幫助漆房屋的人。volunteersocialworkers志愿的社會工作人員[思維拓展]vt.（常與to連用）自愿去做，主動請求去做Weallvolunteeredtopaintthehouse.我們都自愿漆這房子。