2022北京陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)分校初一（下）期中英語第一部分語言知識運用（共16分）一、選擇填空（共8分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（）1.—Isthisbike?一No,itisn't.isathome.A.you;MeB.your;MyC.yours;MineD.your;Mine(A.)2.MybrotherandIinthekitchenwhenMomcamebackhome.amB.areC.wasD.were()3.WeusuallycelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalMayorJune.A.onB.inC.atD.from()4.Wccan'tthebusbeforeitstops.A.getoffB.getoutC.getupD.takeoff()5.—Whatawonderfulpainting!didyoubuyit?一InthePalaceMuseum.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.What()6.Asafanofmusic,Jackoftentheviolininhisfreetime.A.isplayingB.playsC.willplayD.play()7.Inthefuture,everyoneasmallcar.A.hasB.willhaveC.haveD.had()8.—WhatarcyougoingtodothisSunday?——"Iawalkinthecountryside.A.tookB.amgoingtotakeC.takeD.takes()9.JackieoftenplaysbasketballonSundays,heisgoingswimmingthisSunday.A.butB.andC.soD.because()10.—MayIthesilkdress?—Ofcourse,itlooksniceandI'msureyou'lllikeit.A.lookforB.payforC.putawayD.tryon()11.Kobeisagreatbasketballplayer.Hehas_fansinourschool.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.fivehundredsofD.hundredof()12.Wedon'thavemeatfordinner.Let'sbuychicken.A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;anyD.any;some()13.MymumcanEnglishverywell.Nowshe'sastorytomylittlebrother.A.speak;tellingB.talk;sayingC.tell;talkingD.say;speaking()14.ThechildrendecidetheirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned)15.一willyoustayinHawaiithissummer?參考答案1-4DDBA5-8CBBB9-12ADBD13-16ACBB17-20DCCB21-24BBDA25-28BDAB29-32DCAA33-35CDC36-38DCA39-41ACA42-45CBDC46.Yes,theydo.47.Small.48.Three.49.Becausetheflatissowelldesignedthattheresidentsfeelthatthereisplentyofspace.50.WonderfuL51.ask52.walking53.buying54.topay55.watching56.willbe.Whoseglovesarc.can'tmake.Whatareyougoingtodo.willgohiking.What'sthepriceof.Washeaprimarystudent1wanttobe.Canyoutellmethewayto.thebestway(ovisit.Therearemanythingstodo—Fortwoweeks.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howold()16.—I'mgoingtolistentoaconcert.Wouldyouliketocome,Peter?—.A.That'sallright.B.Goodidea.C.Thankyou.D.Youarcright.二、完形填空(共8分，每小題0.5分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。AHi,everybody!WelcometoTaiwan!NowIwouldliketo17youaroundthisisland(島).Afterthat,youwillfindthatitisasbeautifulasmanyotherplacesinourcountry.DoyouknowanythingabouttheSunMoonLake?Youmayaskwhypeoplecallitso.Ifyouflyhighupoverthelakeandlookdownfrom(he18,youwillfindtheanswerbyyourself.Inthemiddleofthislake,(hereisasmall19PeoplecallitPearlIslandbecauseit20likeapearl.OnonesideofPearlIsland,thelakeislikethesunandontheothersideitislike(hemoon.Thatisthe21whypeoplecallthelaketheSunMoonLake.Therearemanymountainsaroundthislake.TheAliMountainisneartheSunMoonLake.Wewillcampthereforthreedays.Youcanalsohaveadancepartywith(helocalpeople.Youcanclimbthemountainandwatchthesungodownslowlyin(he22.Ofcourse,youcan23earlyandenjoy(hebeautifulsunrise(日出)in(hemorning.Now,doyouthinkTaiwanisawonderfulplaceto24?()17.A.meetB.bringC.visitD.show()18.A.bikeB.carC.planeD.train()19.A.lakeB.roadC.islandD.hill()20.A.soundsB.looksC.seesD.watches()21.A.seasonB.reasonC.questionD.sentence()22.A.eastB.westC.southD.north()23.A.putupB.setupC.lookupD.getup()24.A.visitB.compareC.receiveD.changeBAtaCrossroadsItwasthesummerofmy16thyear.Iwaswithagroupofboystouringacollege.Whenthe25hadfirststarted.Iwasfilledwithexcitement.Itwasgoingtobeaweekofadventure,aweekoftravel,andthepossibilityofstartingon,anewpathinmylife.Fivedaysiatcr,Iwasfilledwith26.ImissedmyMom.imissedmyDad.Imissedthemountains,thegreentrees,andthesmellofthewildflowersinthesummertime.Ididn'tthinkIcould27anymorehomesickIwalkedoutsideandsatdownonabench.Iknewthat1wasatacrossroadsandthatthedecisionIwasgoingtomakewouldaffect(影響)therestofmylife.Thiscollegehadsoundedsogoodtomeafewweeksago.Now,however,Iknewthat

Icouldnevergotoschoolhere.Icouldn'tbesofarawayfrommy28forsolong.Isighed(嘆氣)alongsighandlookedupatthesettingsun.Thesunsetwasamazing.ItfilledthewholeskyandIfeltitsbeautyandpeace29overme.Atthismoment,IknewthatIwasmakingtherightchoice.ItmademethinkofRobertFrost'spoem:Itooktheone(road)lesstraveledby,andthathasmadeallthedifference.Sincethatday,Ihavebeenatmanycrossroadsinmylite.SometimesIhavemadethe30choiceandhadtogobacktomakethingsright.Moreoftenthannot,though,Ihavefeltencouragedandmadethechoices.TheytookmewhereIneededtogoandhelpedmeto31whoIneeded(obe.Thenexttimeyouareatacrossroads,keepyoureyeslookingaheadandyourheart32.Letcourageguideyourstepsandyouwillalwaystaketheroadmeantfbryou.()25.A.gameB.tripC.classD.competition()26.A.angerB.surpriseC.confidenceD.sadness()27.A.feelB.tasteC.startD.expect()28.A.schoolB.familyC.teachersD.classmates()29.A.goingB.pushingC.gettingD.washing()30.A.differentB.interestingC.wrongD.strange()31.A.becomeB.catchC.meetD.leave()32.A.openB.warmC.healthyD.kind第二部分閱讀理解（共18分）三、閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共13分，每小題1分）StampClubTheclubmeetsonlluirsci.iysatcno'clockintheschoolPleasecomeFOUNDMan-sblueuatchnearthecompilerroomPleasephone.K56459591.()STBigblack>pidcrnamedBlackie，(**PhoneSatnStar:X56459651]ForSaleBo\\bikegreenaiu!

ncarlsnc\sSkatclxKirdRadiooldbutPhone:X5645319WStampClubTheclubmeetsonlluirsci.iysatcno'clockintheschoolPleasecomeFOUNDMan-sblueuatchnearthecompilerroomPleasephone.K56459591.()STBigblack>pidcrnamedBlackie，(**PhoneSatnStar:X56459651]ForSaleBo\\bikegreenaiu!

ncarlsnc\sSkatclxKirdRadiooldbutPhone:X5645319W畫Music(lubDoyoulikemusic?<anyouplayaninstnimcnC1(anyousingwell?WearcstartingancunuisiccluhIheiirslmeeting1、atMrs.Scott'shouseonSatiirdaxmorningatB.atMrs.Scotl'shouseD.ontheboy'sskateboard(B.atMrs.Scotl'shouseD.ontheboy'sskateboardA.intheschoolC.nearthecomputerroom()34.Whenis(hefirstmeetingofMusicClub?At7:00onThursday.B.At11:30onThursday.C.At7:00onSaturdaymorning.D.At11:30onSaturdaymorning.（）35.Whichoneisnotright?A.StampClubmeetsonThursdaysatseveno'clock.ThelostbigblackspiderisSamStar's.Therearcfourthingsforsale.D.Theradioforsaleisold.BYoumayknowalotaboutsmartphones.Butwhataboutsmartcities?Imaginelivingyourlifelikethis:Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,yousay“Openthewindow”tothecomputeranditopensthewindow.Thesunshineisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.ThenyoufinishbreakfastandsitinfrontofyourdeskandbegintohaveclassesthroughtheInternet.Withthehelpofbuildingasmartcity,thismaybecometrueoneday.Asmartcityusesdigitaltcchnologics（數(shù)字科技）suchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savercsources（資源）andmakeourliveseasier.Forexample,peopleliveinsmartcities,wherethereisInternetalmosteverywhere.Theycandomanythingsathome,suchasbookingtraintickets,payingwaterbillsandshoppingonline.Whataconvenientlifeitis!NowChinaismakingsomecitiessmarter.Forexample,GuiyangisgoingtobuildfreeWi-Fiinthewholecity.Tianjinplanstostartasmartcityprogramtosolvetrafficproblems.Guangzhouiscreatingasmartcity,soeveryoneinthecityshouldplayaroleincreatingasmartcity.（）36.Accordingtothepassage,wecandothefollowingthingswithInternetathomeEXCEPT（除了）.A.bookingtrainticketsB.havingclassesC.payingwaterbillsD.havingbreakfast（）37.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?PeopleinGuiyangcanpaymoneyforWi-Fiinthewholecity.Asmartcitywithdigitaltechnologieswillusemoreresources.Peoplecanopenthewindowsthroughthecomputer.Computerscanmakethesunshineandbirdssing.（）38.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.thesmartcitiesB.thefuturelifeC.digitaltechnologiesD.thesmartphonesCIfyoufindthisarticleontheInternet,youmaysay"I'llreadthislater?'toyourself.Oryoumayreaditbeforefinishingalltheotherimportanttasksthatday.Eitherway,youarcprocrastinating（拖延）.Procrastinationstopsusfromdoingourtaskssothatwecanhavemorefunatpresent.Luckily,ifwecanunderstandwhywe'relookingforfuninsteadofdoingwhatweshoulddo,wecanstopprocrastinationandliveamorefruitfilllife.Werunawayfromtasksbecausewefindithard（ocontrolouremolions（控制情緒）.Withoutthisability,wewouldn'tdoanythingwedon'twanttodo.Thisideaofdoingwhatwedislikemakesusfeelreallyterrible.That'swhyoursubconscious。替意識）believeswe'llbeabletogetoutofdoingthesetasksifwcprocrastinate.Iftheideaofdoingyourtaskfillsyouwithsomuchworryorfearthatyoucan'tgetstared,trysomethingyoulike.Youcanplayyourfavoritesonganddancearoundtheroomorgiveyourself10minutestoplaywithapet.Onceyou'vehadatry,youmightfindthetaskisnotasterribleasitseems.Well,(henextstepissimple:Justgetstarted.Youcandoitbystoppingfindingexcusestoprocrastinateinthefirstplace.Forexampleyoumaybeveiytired,andyoubelieveyouwilldobetterafteryouhaverested.What'smorehelpfulistobelievethateventhoughyou'retootiredtofinishyourtask,youmightstillbeabletostartandgetalittlebitdone.Ifyoucancontrolbadfeelings,youcandothenextthingthatneedstobedone,andatthatpoint,you'vealreadywonpartofthebattle(戰(zhàn)役).Takeaction!()39.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?Whyweprocrastinate.Whatprocrastinationis.Whatprocrastinatorsarelike.Howprocrastinationaffectsus.()40.ThewritermentionstheactivitiesinParagraph4toshow.stepstomakeourtaskseasierB.examplesofgooddailyexerciseC.waystodealwithourbadfeelingsD.theimportanceofknowingourselves()41.Whatwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Procrastinationisallaboutemotions.B.It'snevertoolatetostopprocrastinating.C.Weshouldalwaysfinishdifficulttasksfirst.D.Weshouldhavefunbeforewestartworking.DWe'veallbeeninconversationswherewe'veknownthattheotherpersonwasn'treallypayingattention.AccordingtotheUniversityofMissouri,45%ofcommunicationislistening,andyetmostpeoplerememberonly25%to50%oftheinformationtheyhear.Whetheryou'reinaclassroom,abusinesssetting,orarelationship,failingtohear75%what'ssaidtoyouissuretoleadtobigproblems.Activelisteninghelpssolvethem.WhatisActiveListening?Itmeansmorethanlisteningtothewordsthataresaid.Instead,youthinkaboutwhatyouhear,andtrytofindoutthepurpose,content,andemotionfromthespeaker.Activelisteningrequirespayingattention.Ifyou'rewatchingTVorlookingatyourphonewhilesomeoneistalking,you'renotactivelylistening.Theothersideofactivelisteningismakingsuretheotherpersonknowsthatyou'redoingso.Signslikeeyecontactandreplyingwithinsightful(有深亥！I見解的)commentsareimportant.WhyActiveListeningMattersVerbal(言語的Communicationisveryimportantineverypartoflife.Activelisteningcanhelpyoucommunicatebetter,reducemisunderstandings,andbuildmoresuccessfulfamilyorworkingrelationships.Forexample,familymembersoftenhavebadlisteninghabits.Theydon'tpayattentiontowhatissaidbecausetheythinktheyknowwhatiscomingnext.Theyhearwhattheyexpecttohear,insteadofwhatfamilymembersactuallysay.Activelisteningmakesitpossibletosolvethisproblem.LearningHowtoListenActivelisteningtakespractice.Hereareafewtipsonimprovingyourlisteningskills:Payattention!Putdownyourphoneandmakeeyecontactwiththepersontalkingtoyou.Makenotesinmindaboutthespeaker'smainpoint,aswellasafewspecificthingsthey'resaying.Whyarctheytellingyouthis?Howdocsthespeakerfeelaboutwhatthey'resaying?Don'tthinkaboutanswering.Focusonwhattheywantyoutohear.Showthatyou'relistening.Thespeakercantellifyou'repayingattention.Makeeyecontact,nodwhenyouneedto,andgivesmallverbalcommentslike"yes”and"huh”.Butdon'trepeatsomethingthey'vejustsaid.Thismightseemlikeagoodwaytoshowthatyou'relistening,butitcanderail（使脫軌）theconversation.Offerfeedback（反饋）.Whentheopportunitycomesup,you'llbeabletoofferinsightfulfeedbackonwhatwassaid.Thismighttaketheformofreflectingonwhatwassaid,askingfollow-upquestions,ofofferingyourownviewpoint.Activelisteningcanavoidthatdeev-in-the-headlighlsfeelingthatcanhappenwhensomeoneasks,“Whatdoyouthink?”Ifyou'vebeenactivelylistening,you'llbereadytoanswerthoughtfully.（）42.Accordingtothepassage,whichonecanbeactivelistening?A.Askingsomequestionsbeforelistening.ListeningtosomeonewhilewatchingTVThinkingaboutwhatyouhearwhilelistening.Guessingwhatthespeakerwillsaybeforelistening.（）43.Activelisteningisimportantbecause.itchangespeople'slisteninghabitscompletelyithelpspeopletocommunicatewithothersbetteritmakescommunicationimportantineverypartoflifeitensurespeopledon'tmakemistakesinbusinesssettings（）44.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Noddingoftenintheconversationcanhelpyoulistenactively.Askingfollow-upquestionsisnotasgoodasofferingpointsofview.Repeatingwhat'ssaidbythespeakermeansyouarcanactivelistener.Payingattentionintheconversationmeansmorethanjustlisteningtothewords.（）45.Theunderlinedwordudeer-in-the-headlights^^probablymeans.A.notbeingabletoseeB.notbeingabletounderstandC.notknowinghowtoreactD.notknowinghowtolisten四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5分，每小題1分）Whatwillthehomeofthefuturelooklike?Ateamofarchitects（建筑師）inHongKongsaythatcityhomeswillbetiny,aspopulationscontinuetogrowandspacebecomesmoreexpensive.Theyhavedesigned“spacefiats“thatarejust30squaremetersinsize.Theseflatshavethreesmallrooms:alivingroom,abathroomandabedroom,aswellasabalcony（陽臺），buteverythingiscarefullyplannedtomakegooduseofthelimitedspace.Thelivingroomisthemainroomoftheflat.Itcanbeusedasanoffice,akitchenevenasecondbedroom.Thereisasofa（hatcanbechangedintoabed.Thediningtablecanbechangedintoacomputerdesk.And,ifnotneeded,boththesofa-bedandthetabiccanbefoldedawayandstoredintoasmallspaceinthewall.Thereisaflat-screenTV,whichcanalsoserveasacomputermonitor.Inoneoftheroom,asmallcooker,amicrowaveovenandaminiature（微型）refrigeratorarchiddenoutofsight.Theotherroomsaresmallbutpractical.Thebathroomcontainsatoiletandashower.Thedoublebedinthebedroomcanalsobeasofa,ifnecessary.Thebalconyhasenoughroomfortwopeopletositandenjoy（heviewfromtheblockofflats.Alltheroomshavehighceilingtoprovideasmuchstoragespaceaspossible,whiletheflathaslargewindows（oletinplentyofsunlight.“Spaceflats”arenowbeingtestedinabuildinginHongKong."It'swonderful,saidoneresident（居民）.“Theflatissowelldesignedthatyoufeelthatthereisplentyofspace.”Dothearchitectsthinkthat“Spaccflat”willbeimportantinthefuture?Isthe“Spaceflat”bigorsmall?Howmanyroomsdocsa“Spaceflat"have?Whydocstheresidentlikethatflat?Whatdoyouthinkoflivingina"spaccflat”？第三部分書面表達（共26分）五、詞匯。用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空。（共6分，每小題1分）Whynot（ask）thepolicemanoverthere?Ispendabout15minute