四川省宜賓市云天化中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

---I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attend

B.had

attended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D略2.Pleaseremembertoputthebooks________beforeleavingtheroom.A．intheplace

B．intheorder

C．inorder

D．inneed參考答案：C3.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.if

B.since

C.because

D.unless

參考答案：D4.Peopleagedbetween31and50madeup35%ofallInternetusersin2011，risingto40%inboth2012and2013，whentheirpercentageequaledof19-to30-year-olds.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：B5.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof參考答案：A6.Asmallchangeintheaveragefamilycanhaveabigimpactonsociety.That’s_____

thegovernmentkeepstrackofchangesinChinesefamilies.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.because參考答案：C7.Youhavetobevery________aboutmakingacommentonyourstudents’performanceinschool.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.optimistic

D.cautious參考答案：D8.Asacoach,heknowsclearlyaboutthedirection_______histeamshoulddevelop.A.towhich

B.onwhich

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C9.Whenpeoplecutdownbigtrees,newtreesshouldbeplanted.______,theywillhavenotreetocutdowninthefuture.

A.Ifnot B.Ifno C.Ifso D.Ifdon't參考答案：A10.Todayheisveryrich,buthespentmostofhischildhooddressed_______.

A.onrags

B.inrags

C.withrags

D.byrags參考答案：B略11.HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!

Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn'ttried

C.havetried

D.didn'ttry參考答案：B12.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped

B.EquippingC.Beingequipped

D.Havingequipped參考答案：A13.When______ForbiddenCitycaughtfire,peoplegotinto______panic.A.the;a

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;a參考答案：A14.Bythistimetomorrow,I________thenovelbeingwrittenatthemoment.A.complete

B.havecompletedC.willhavecompleted

D.willbecompleting參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到明天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)完成了這部小說的寫作。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語Bythistimetomorrow可知用將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選C。15.--AsGeneralSecretaryXiJinpingexpects,wewillmakeeveryefforttorealizeourChineseDream.--

.WeChinesepeoplearesuretodefeateverythingundertheleadershipofourgreatParty.A.You’vegotapoint B.Younameit C.Youreallygotmethere D.Youdon’tsay參考答案：A16.Thereason_______hemissedtheearlybuswas_______hisclockdidn’twork.A.why;that

B.why;why

C.which;that

D./;that參考答案：A17.Imissedthechancetomeetthemoviestarintheflesh.HowIwishI______illyesterday！A.didn’tfall

B.weren’tfalling C.hadn’tfallen

D.haven’tfallen參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：我錯(cuò)過遇到這個(gè)電影明星本人的機(jī)會(huì)。我多么希望昨天沒有生病啊！Iwish后面接賓語從句的時(shí)候用虛擬語氣，和過去相反的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)。故選C。18.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavethegreatprivilege

introducingourspeakerfortonight.A.in

B.of

C.about

D.on參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫51.Musiceducationisb_______(有益)toallstudents.52.Somecitieshavepassedlaws,f_______(禁止)smokinginpublicplaces.53.Thepasttenyearshasw_______(目擊)aboomineconomyinmyhometown.54.WhenImissmyfamily,itisagreatc_______(安慰)tohavefriendsaround.55.Intheearly20thcentury,whalerscaughtthebaleenwhaleswhentheymigratea_______(每年).參考答案：51.beneficial

52.forbidding

53.witnessed

54.comfort

55.annually根據(jù)所給漢語和首字母完成句子。51.考查固定詞組。句意：音樂教育對(duì)所有學(xué)生都是有益的。bebeneficialtosb.對(duì)某人是有益的，故答案為beneficial。52.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)。句意：一些城市通過了法律，禁止在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故答案為forbidding。53.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意：過去的十年見證了我家鄉(xiāng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮。根據(jù)Thepasttenyears可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為witnessed.54.考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我想念我的家人時(shí)，身邊有朋友是一種極大的安慰。此處是抽象名詞具體化，故答案為comfort。55.考查副詞。句意：在20世紀(jì)早期，捕鯨者在每年遷徙的時(shí)候捕獲了須鯨。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為annually。【點(diǎn)睛】抽象名詞具體化用法小結(jié)抽象名詞具體化是高考中所考查的一項(xiàng)重要語法項(xiàng)目，也是困擾考生的難點(diǎn)之一，現(xiàn)就這一語法項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，為考生指點(diǎn)迷津。抽象名詞具體化通?？煞譃橐韵滤念悾阂弧⒈硎厩楦?、情緒的詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)具體的人或事時(shí)常將其具體化使用。常用的重點(diǎn)抽象名詞有：1.beauty美、美麗（不可數(shù)名詞）

abeauty美人、美麗的東西（可數(shù)名詞）2.honor榮譽(yù)、信譽(yù)（不可數(shù)名詞）

anhonor一種光榮的人或事（可數(shù)名詞）3.success成功（不可數(shù)名詞）

asuccess一個(gè)成功的人或事（可數(shù)名詞）4.failure失敗（不可數(shù)名詞）

afailure/failures失敗的人或事（可數(shù)名詞）5.comfort安危、舒適（不可數(shù)名詞）

acomfort一個(gè)令人安慰的人或事（可數(shù)名詞）二、表行為的抽象名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)其具體表現(xiàn)形式時(shí)，常以a/an加抽象名詞，或a/an+形容詞+抽象名詞。常用短語、句型如下：haveastrongcharacter擁有一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的品格；haveapopulationof擁有……的人口；haveagoodknowledge/understandingof精通、掌握；It’sagreathelptome.這對(duì)于我是個(gè)極大的幫助。三、表示具體動(dòng)作意義的抽象名詞，加a/an與某些動(dòng)詞（have,take,make,give）等詞連用時(shí)，表示某一次短暫的動(dòng)作。haveaswim/rest/look/trip/discussion/smoke/wash/sleep去游泳/進(jìn)行休息/看一看/去旅行/進(jìn)行討論/抽支煙/洗一洗/去睡覺四、接同源賓語的短語，通常名詞表示具體化意義。live/leadahappy/simple/hard/poor/bitterlife過著幸福/簡(jiǎn)樸/艱難/貧困/痛苦的生活dreamastrangedream做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)三、閱讀理解20.IwaitedinlineforhoursinCentralParkforticketstoShakespeare,soIcouldsharemyexperiencewithyou.Ihopemyexperiencewillbehelpfultoyou!1.Planfortheweather.You’llbesittingoutsideforseveralhourswaitingfortickets.Ifit’sgoingtobeasunnyday,bringsuncreamandwater.Ifyouthinkitmightrain,bringyourumbrellaorraincoat.Ifthedaypromisestobeunseasonablycool,you’llbehappyyou’vebroughtasweaterorjacketalong.2.Keepyourselfentertained.BringaniPad,agoodbook,somemagazinesorevensomeworkalongwithyoutopassthetime.You’llbeinlineforabout3-4hours,andyou’llbegladtohaveacrosswordpuzzleorothergamestokillthetimeoncethepeople-watchingstartstogetboring.3.Knowthebasics.Freeticketsarebeinggivenoutforthesameday’sperformanceandtheyarenotchangeable.Thatmeansifitrains,you’reoutofluck.Thatalsomeansthatyouhavetowaitforticketsinthemorningandattendtheevening’sperformancethesamenight(Doorsopenaround8p.m.forthe8:30p.m.show.).4.Feelingfortunate?Entertheonlineticketlottery(抽簽獲票).Ifyoudon’twanttospendseveralhourswaitinginlinefortickets,youcantryyourluckontheInternet.Onceyousetupyouraccount,youcanentertheonlineticketlotterybetweenmidnightandnoon.You’llgetanemailmessagearoundnoonifyou’vegottentickets,andyoucanpickupyourticketsattheDelacorteTheaterbetween5:30pmand7:30pm.1.Whyisacrosswordpuzzlesuggestedbytheauthor?A.Tocoolyoudownonasunnyday.B.Togiveyousomethingtoread.C.Toentertainyouwhileyouarewaiting.D.TomakeiPadgamesamusing.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowed?A.Beingseatedfortheeveningshowat8:20p.m.B.Changingyourfreeticketsforanotherday.C.Gettingfreeticketsintherain.D.TryingyourlucktogetfreeticketsontheInternet.3.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Togiveussometipsonbuyingonlinetickets.B.Tomakesureyouareentertainedwhileyouareinline.C.TocallonustoreadmorebooksaboutShakespeare.D.Togivepracticaladviceaboutgettingtickets.參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D這是一篇說明文。文章講述了作者在中央公園搶“莎士比亞”表演票的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，包括1.根據(jù)天氣來計(jì)劃，如果是晴天的話就要帶防曬霜和水，下雨的話就要帶上雨衣或雨傘；2.讓自