山東省淄博市周村第七中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved參考答案：A2._______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.When

B.While

C.If

D.As參考答案：B3.Althoughhisfamilycouldn’taffordhisfurthereducation,hemanagedtofindaplaceattheCollegeofArt_____wordofhistalentquicklyspread.A.whose

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：D4.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：D略5.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?參考答案：A6.Irequested_____talking.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.thathestop

B.himtostop

C.thathestops

D.thatheshouldstop參考答案：C7.Therearemanywaystomakeyoufeelgood.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldlearntobe________forwhatyouhave.A.sorry B.concerned

C.grateful D.upset參考答案：C8.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm

Ihaveeverseen.A．which

B．that

C．when

D.what參考答案：B9.______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.

A.If

B.When

C.Unless

D.Whether參考答案：C10.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is參考答案：A句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家三分之一的面積被樹覆蓋著，大多數(shù)居民是黑人。第一空填is，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)由分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞決定，也就是country，所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)，第二空填are，themajorityof修飾主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)也是由主語(yǔ)定，所以是和thecitizens一致，用are。答案是A?！究键c(diǎn)】主謂一致【舉一反三】主謂一致的考點(diǎn)較多，要在理解的基礎(chǔ)上加以記憶，多練習(xí)加以鞏固。這里的單復(fù)數(shù)同形的單詞一定要看修飾詞來(lái)判斷。分?jǐn)?shù)，Therest，half，most等詞修飾名詞的謂語(yǔ)和名詞一致。MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were

B.was C.be

D.beingA考查主謂一致：therest作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，要看它所替代名詞的數(shù)，當(dāng)所替代的名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；而此處指十個(gè)橘子中除兩個(gè)以外所剩余的部分，為復(fù)數(shù)，于是選A11.Itwasgettingdarkandthebadweather_____thedifficultyofsearchingforthesurvivors.A.puton

B.addedto

C.turnedup

D.pickedup參考答案：B12.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Helen不得不大聲呼喊以蓋過音樂的聲音使自己被聽到。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，此處使用不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，同時(shí)此處是make的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語(yǔ)herself和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)hear之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選D。13.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingready?A.havetraveled

B.travel

C.aretraveling

D.wouldtravel參考答案：C14.Theirproductsenjoy30percent_____ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.

A.share

B.profit

C.possession

D.advantage參考答案：A略15._____thelightsoff,theywouldn'tgoonwiththework.A.With B.Until C.Because D.As參考答案：A【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)闊絷P(guān)著，他們不能繼續(xù)工作。A.With因?yàn)?，有，隨著，和……；B.Until直到；C.Because因?yàn)椋籇.As因?yàn)?，?dāng)，隨著，盡管。結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+n.+adv.其中副詞是名詞的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)；雖然because和as也有“因?yàn)椤敝?，但它們是連詞，后面應(yīng)接句子，而thelightsoff不是句子。故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)通常有6種形式，即with+n.+adj./adv./prep短語(yǔ)/doing/todo/done。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)，adj./adv./prep短語(yǔ)/doing/todo/done是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)例如：Withagirlleadingus,wefinallyfoundthevillage.在一個(gè)女孩的帶領(lǐng)下，我們最終找到了這個(gè)村子。Withalltheworkfinished,Icangoout.因?yàn)樗泄ぷ鞫甲鐾炅耍铱梢猿鋈?。Withabigfamilytosupport,hehastoworkaroundtheclock.因?yàn)橛幸淮蠹胰艘B(yǎng)活，他不得不夜以繼日地工作。Helikesreadingwithwindowsopen.他喜歡開著窗閱讀。Withabookinhishand,ourmathteachercamein.我們數(shù)學(xué)老師進(jìn)來(lái)了，手里拿著一本書。Heisalwayssleepingwiththelighton.他老是開著燈睡覺。16.Takingnotesisimportantinclass.butitisnotnecessaryto________everywordtheteachersays.A.setup

B.givein

C.

setdown

D.gothrough參考答案：C17.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf

BWhether

CWhat

DWhich參考答案：B18.Thepossibilitythatheknewaboutthestolenfilescannotbe___________.A.ruledout

B.lookedinto

C.gotridof

D.madeup參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.保護(hù)n．．參考答案：protection．考查動(dòng)詞protect（保護(hù)）的名詞形式，即后面加ion，protection．例句：Everycitizenmayclaimtheprotectionofthelaw．每個(gè)公民都可以要求受到法律的保護(hù)．三、閱讀理解20.A.HowinnerbeliefscanhelpB.HowtodeveloppositivehabitsC.ImproveyourlifeD.YoucandoitE.ActionplanF.WhyarehabitssoimportantThesinglemostimportantfactorthatcontributestosuccessiswhatyoudoeverysingleday.Itisassimpleasthat.Yourhabitswilldeterminewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositivehabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouareguaranteedtosucceedinthelongrun.63.________Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseverysingleday,asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveasignificantimpactonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon'tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000timesoverafiveyearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprincipleappliestofinance,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreatimpactonyourlifeinthelongrun.

64.________There'snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthy,eathealthyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.65.________Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinchangingyourhabits,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:"Ilovecigarettebecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Ineedcigarettetobehappyandrelaxed."Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon'tbeabletokeepyourresolutiontostopsmokingforverylong.Instead,youshouldadoptthisnewbelief:"Iloveyogabecauseitmakesmefeelgoodandrelaxed.Cigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.Yogamakesmehappy."Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon'tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.Thesameistruewhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,herearesomepositivebeliefsyoushouldstartthinkingabout:"Healthyfoodisverygoodformyhealth.Itgivesm