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山東省淄博市大武中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A.tobedoing
B.todo
C.tobedone
D.done參考答案:C考查固定搭配。句意:值得做的事應(yīng)該努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”,故選C。
2.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped
B.trapping
C.beingtrapped
D.totrap參考答案:A3.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.a(chǎn)ccepting C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.a(chǎn)dmitting參考答案:C4.Theywereabouttogetonthebus________someoneshoutedtothem. A.while B.when C.until D.as參考答案:B5.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?
---_________. A.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually C.Great!Ilovepets. D.No,youcan’t.參考答案:B6.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Attracting
參考答案:B7.______YangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth______allChinesepeople.A.What;excited
B.That;excited
C.What;exciting
D.That;exciting參考答案:B8.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A試題分析:考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地;B.nolonger不再;C.atpresent目前;D.asusual像往常一樣;句意:對不起,我不是故意打碎這個盤子的。沒事,不必擔(dān)心。根據(jù)Don’tworryaboutit.可知選A項??键c:考查短語辨析9.They
hold
a
meeting___they
could
hear
everyone’s
ideas.A.even
if
B.until
C.while
D.so
that參考答案:D10.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.
A.plays
B.gives
C.takes
D.makes參考答案:A略11.WhenI_______writingtheletter,Iwilltakeyoutothelakeforboating.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.willfinishedD.finished參考答案:12.Heboughtalittlemodel(模型)oftheGreetWallasa(n)___ofhisholidayinBeijing.A.souvenir
B.diploma
C.Encouragement
D.ceremory參考答案:A13.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(爭端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.
A.willsettle,willbe
B.settle,willbeC.settle,be
D.willsettle,be參考答案:B14.—MustIdoitagain?
.
—No,you____.A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D略15.Highschoolis______timewhenyoucanlearnmanyskills,includinghowtogetalongwith______partner.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:A16.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.
A.wentaway
B.wentalong
C.wentby
D.wentoff參考答案:D17.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,
weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which
B.where
C.who
D.that參考答案:B18.Timisabsentfromschool.Thatis
hewasbadlyhurtinthefootballgame.
A.because
B.why
C.how
D.when
參考答案:A略19.InorderfortheChinesedream_____inthenearfuture,wemustspeedupthepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized
B.torealize
C.realizing
D.toberealized參考答案:D短語inorder后接動詞不定式表示目的,theChinesedream是不定式toberealized的邏輯主語。二、新的題型20.HowsuccessfulleadersspenttheirteenageyearsIdon’tthinkIhaveeverbeforebeencomparedwithBillGates,SteveJobs,etc.
36
Butforwhatitisworth,I’llgiveyousometraitsthatIthinkarecommonamongmostofthesepeople.Reading
Readawidevarietyofbooksandarticlesthatstretchyourimagination.Don’tjustreadeasybooks(likeHarryPotter).
37
Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind.Becausemostofthepeoplementionedgrewupinadifferentera,theyspentabigportionoftheirtimejustreadingtheencyclopedia(百科全書).Manyofthemwouldeventuallyreadeveryencyclopediavolumeletter.Thesepeoplehadastrongneedtolearnnewthings.Play-actingAtanearlyage,mostofthesepeoplespentmoretimeplay-actingthanothers.Veryfewofthesepeoplespenttheirtimeplayingorganizedsports---theyinsteadwereintheirbedroom,backyard,ornearbyparkplayingbythemselves.
38
ExperimentingItisamazinghowmanysuccessfulpeoplelitthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedbugs,builtbirdnests,andmore.
39
Andtheyweretheonesinchargeoftheexperiment.Creatingvs.Consuming(消費)Watchingwonderfulmovies,listeningtomusic,etc.areallgreatwaystospendtime.40
Mostofthesesuccessfulpeoplespentalargepercentageoftheirtimecreating.Theywerebuildingthings,startingthings,etc.Thisisreallyimportant.A.Readthingsthatchallengeyourthought.B.Todayitishardertospendtimecreating.C.Theywerelettingtheirimaginationrunwild.D.Theywerebuilding,creating,viewing,andobserving.E.Buttheyarepassive---theseareconsumingfunctions.F.Mostofthesepeoplehadparentsthataskedthemtoreadless.G.Iamnowherenearassuccessfulasmostofthepeopleonthislist.參考答案:36.G37.A38.C39D40.E39D
由小標題Experimenting以及列舉成功人士喜歡做的實驗litthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedibugs…可知,D項中的building,creating,viewing,andobserving都是實驗中的操作過程。故選D。40.E
由小標題
Creatingvs.consuming以及列舉成功人士用大量的時間創(chuàng)造發(fā)明可知,看電影、聽音樂都是被動地消耗時間。故選E?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】空格前后內(nèi)容的仔細對比,推出正確選項。做題時一定不要脫離語境。37.A
由Don’tjustreadeasybooks和Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind的對比可知,A項中的thingsthatchallengeyourthought指Thosedifficulttexts。故選A。三、閱讀理解21.DrivingInAmericaKeepRightThetrafficfollowsthe“keeprightrule”.Whiledriving,driveontherightsideoftheroad.Onone-way,multiplelanes(車道)road,theright-mostlanewouldbeslowestandleft-mostlaneisfastest.HandSignalsThoughindicators(車的指示燈)areusedforthepurposeofshowingwhichdirectionyouaregoing,knowingsomehandsignalsisveryimportantandareusuallyalwaysaskedinadrivingtest.Whenyouwanttoturnright,youcanputyourlefthandoutofthewindowandpointupward.Whenyouwanttomakealeftturn,youcanreachyourleftarmoutofthewindowandpointtotheleft.Ifyouwanttoslowdownorstop,youcanjustpointdownward.SchoolBusesYellowschoolbuseshaveflashingredlightsandstopsignsthatreachoutfromthedriver’sside.Thedriversusethesewarningsignalswhenlettingpupilsonandoff.Nomatterwhichsideoftheroadyouaretravelingon,ifyoucomeuponaschoolbuswithitslightsflashingandastopsignused,youmuststop.It’sthelaw.Remainstoppeduntilthelightsstopflashingorthestopsignisremoved.UsingtheHornUsinghornsisnotcommoninAmerica.Actuallytheyareveryrarelyused.Youmayuseyourhorntowarnwalkersorotherdriversofpossibletroubleortoavoidaccidents.Donotuseyourhorntoexpressangerorcomplainaboutotherdrivers’mistakesortotrytogetaslowdrivertomovefaster.49.IfFreddyisaskedtogotoFloridaintheshortesttimefromMissouri,onwhichlaneinthepicturebelowshouldhedrivehiscaraccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Lane①.
B.Lane②.
C.Lane③.
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