山東省濱州市五營(yíng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myteacheroftensaidinclass,“Oneshouldlove_______country.”Aone’s Btheir

Cits

Dher參考答案：A2.Don't________himtoomuch________breakingtheglass;heisonlyachild.A.scold;for

B.praise;forC.scold;to

D.praise;with參考答案：A句意：不要太責(zé)罵他打碎了玻璃杯；他只不過(guò)是個(gè)孩子。scoldsb.forsth.“因某事而責(zé)罵某人”。praisesb.forsth.“因某事而贊揚(yáng)某人”。3.—IfImakemoremoney,Iwillbeabletoaffordit.—Idon’tthinkitisagoodideatobuyanewcar,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：C4.--Howaboutapicnicthisweek?--Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore_____?Withwhomandwhere?A.special B.realistic C.specific D.practical參考答案：C5.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：D6.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous________becauseitgivesafairerpictureofhowstudentshavegotalongwiththeirstudyduringthewholeyear.A.assignment B.arrangement C.appointment D.assessment參考答案：D略7.---DidJennycometothemeeting?---Idon’tknow.She_____afterIwentaway.A.musthavecome

B.mustcomeC.mighthavecome

D.mightcome參考答案：C8.—Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?—Ofcourse.ButIthinkitiscertainthatyou_______yourattention.A.weren’tpaying

B.hadn’tpaidC.aren’tpaying

D.don’tpay參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—你能重復(fù)一下你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)嗎？—當(dāng)然可以，可是我認(rèn)為剛才你沒(méi)有注意。本句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示剛才對(duì)方闡明觀(guān)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，你并沒(méi)有注意；強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某段時(shí)間里正在進(jìn)行的事情，使用要過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故A項(xiàng)正確。9.ItwasApril29,2011__________PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：B10.Because

the

two

countries

were

at

_____

war,

the

people

had

______

hard

life.A.

/;

a

B.

the;

the

C.

/;

the

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A11._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案：1.【答案】C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。willhelp是句子的謂語(yǔ)部分，_____basicfirst-aidtechniques是句子的主語(yǔ)部分，起邏輯主語(yǔ)是you，與Known構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞-ing做主語(yǔ)。D是被動(dòng)關(guān)系?！揪湟狻空莆栈镜募本燃寄軐?huì)有助于你在遇到緊急情況時(shí)迅速做出反應(yīng)。【解析】12.Alotofpeopleoftenforgetthatoralexams______totestourcommunicativeability.A．design

B．a(chǎn)redesignedC．a(chǎn)redesigning

D．a(chǎn)rebeingdesigned參考答案：B13.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：A14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor

_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying參考答案：A15.Everythingcomeswith______price；thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a；a

B.the；/C.the；a

D.a；/參考答案：Dprice意思是“代價(jià)”，為可數(shù)名詞；第二空前邊有no，后面的名詞不用冠詞，故選D項(xiàng)。16.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—YeahIhappen,believeitornot,______himinapackedtrip.A.tomeet B.tobemeeting

C.tohavemet D.tobemet參考答案：C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！癶appentodo”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“碰巧”，又根據(jù)句意表示過(guò)去見(jiàn)過(guò)，故用tohavemet.二、完型填空17.Ifyouhavealittlechild,whohatessittinginachildcarseat,thentheFreedomRideistheanswertoyourproblem.Wouldyouwanttobe

____21____inanunchangeablepositioneverytimeyou’reinthecar?No.YouWouldn’t!Whena

____22____sitsinacarforanylengthoftime,westretch,wechangetheposition,wemoveourlegs,andshift

____23____.Wedothisautomatically,andwithout

____24____.Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.Theyarestuckinoneposition,andthey

____25____move.Wemovebecausethe

____26____ofbloodneedstoberestoredinourlegsaswesitinthe

____27____positionforanyextendedlengthoftime.Inatraditionalcarseat,thechildcan’tmoveto

____28____thepain,soit

____29____theminabadmood.TheFreedomRideletsthemhavealittle

____30____,andstillbesafe.The5-pointHarnessgivesthemadditionalsafety

____31____atraditionalchildcarseat.IamtheWebmasterfor,and

____32____JoeySafeaskedustoredotheirwebsite,Iwas

____33____bythissystem.ThatisbecauseIhavetwosmallchildren,andweobviously

____34____carseats.IliveinSouthernCalifornia,andevery

____35____ofmonths,mywife,thegirlsandI,gotoseegrandmawholivesinNevada.It’sa5-hourdrive,sotheFreedomRide

____36____well.Ourtripsaresomuchbetternow,especially,sincethereis

____37____roominthecarwithoutthecarseats.TheFreedomRidereallydid

____38____iteasiertogoontrips.TheonlythingyouneedwhenyouusetheJoeySafe

____39____youroldchildseatisapillow.

____40____,mykidswanttotakeapillowanyway!Asadad,IfeelsafedrivingwiththekidsintheFreedomRide.21.A.stricken

B.driven

C.stuck

D.hidden22.A.woman

B.grown-up

C.kid

D.man23.A.suddenly

B.constantly

C.smoothly

D.strongly24.A.saying

B.stopping

C.thinking

D.moving25.A.can’t

B.daren’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t26.A.supply

B.transport

C.circulation

D.pressure27.A.same

B.soft

C.old

D.hard28.A.sharpen

B.remove

C.suffer

D.reduce29.A.takes

B.holds

C.puts

D.gets30.A.rest

B.activity

C.time

D.freedom31.A.below

B.over

C.under

D.around32.A.when

B.before

C.until

D.unless33.A.puzzled

B.astonished

C.attracted

D.attacked34.A.like

B.ate

C.refuse

D.use35.A.other

B.second

C.couple

D.several36.A.works

B.runs

C.sells

D.washes37.A.much

B.many

C.more

D.some38.A.find

B.feel

C.let

D.make39.A.apartfrom

B.insteadof

C.aswellas

D.nolonger40.A.However

B.Though

C.Besides

D.Therefore參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.C本文介紹了FreedomRide這款產(chǎn)品，它能讓孩子在乘車(chē)途中更安全更舒適。21.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第一段以及下文“Theyarestuckinoneposition”可知，討厭兒童車(chē)座椅的小孩何不參加theFreedomRide？每次在小車(chē)上誰(shuí)也不愿意固定在一個(gè)不變的位置上。bestuckin意思是“困于……；動(dòng)彈不得于……”。故選C。22.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“…Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.”可知，此處是說(shuō)：我們成年人，坐在車(chē)?yán)锖镁昧耍?jīng)常伸伸手，動(dòng)動(dòng)腳，換換姿勢(shì)等。grown-up意思是“成年人”。故選B。23.B考查副詞詞義辨析。成年人坐車(chē)坐久了，不斷會(huì)走動(dòng)走動(dòng)。constantly意思是“不斷地，經(jīng)常地”。故選B。24.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文“Wedothisautomatically…”可知，成年人坐久了，不假思索自動(dòng)會(huì)換換姿勢(shì)等活動(dòng)一下。故選C。25.A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)前半句“Theyarestuckinoneposition…”可知，小孩固定在一個(gè)位置上，所以不能動(dòng)。故選A。26.C考查名詞詞義辨析。我們運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)橐謴?fù)腳上的血液循環(huán)。circulation意思是“循環(huán)”。故選C。27.A考查形容詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)槲覀冏?，腳一直不動(dòng)，保持同樣一個(gè)姿勢(shì)，所以要活動(dòng)活動(dòng)恢復(fù)血液循環(huán)。故選A。28.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。在傳統(tǒng)的小孩座椅上，小孩不能動(dòng)，目的是減少磕碰造成的疼痛。reduce意思為“減少，降低”。故選D。29.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。在傳統(tǒng)的小孩座椅上，小孩不能動(dòng)，所以導(dǎo)致小孩脾氣不好。putsomebodyinbadmood意思是“讓某人心情不好”，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。30.D考查名詞詞義辨析。TheFreedomRide系統(tǒng)就是讓小孩有活動(dòng)自由，感到安全。故選D。31.B考查介詞詞義辨析。The5-pointHarness要比傳統(tǒng)兒童座椅安全得多。over意思是“在…上面”，抽象為“超過(guò)，比”。故選B。32.A考查連詞詞義辨析。作者是網(wǎng)絡(luò)專(zhuān)業(yè)人員。當(dāng)JoeySafe要求重做網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)，作者被這個(gè)系統(tǒng)吸引住了。故選A。33.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樽髡咭灿袃蓚€(gè)小孩，所以被這個(gè)系統(tǒng)吸引住了。attract意思是“吸引”。故選C。34.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樽髡哂袃蓚€(gè)小孩，所以也得使用這個(gè)兒童座椅。故選D。35.C考查名詞詞義辨析。每個(gè)一兩個(gè)月，作者要帶著妻子和女兒們?nèi)タ赐棠?。couple意思“一對(duì)，一兩個(gè)”。故選C。36.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樽髡邘е胰艘?個(gè)小時(shí)的車(chē)去看奶奶，所以這個(gè)系統(tǒng)就可以派上用場(chǎng)。故選A。37.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。這次旅行好多了。因?yàn)檐?chē)上沒(méi)有了兒童座椅，所以車(chē)上空間更多了。故選C。38.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。TheFreedomRide系統(tǒng)使得旅行更容易了。故選D。39.B考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。唯一需要的是你得使用JoeySafe，而不是傳統(tǒng)的兒童車(chē)。insteadof意思是“而不是，取代”。故選B。40.C考查副詞詞義辨析。而且，孩子們把枕頭也拿走了。顯然，前后含著邏輯的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。besides意思是“另外”。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。本題第20小題，考查副詞詞義辨析。而且，孩子們把枕頭也拿走了。顯然，前后含著邏輯的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。besides意思是“另外”。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Therewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintotheparkandfounditwasreallysmall.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.71

Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidn’tlooknice.

72

Grassgreweverywhere.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tmakeupmymind.

73

Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful,perhapsthemostbeautifulgardenIhadeverseen.

74

Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowI’dliketotellthemthatiftheyhadfollowedtherightway,theywouldhavefeltdifferently.ButwhenItoldthemaboutwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.

75

Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!A.ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.B.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.C.Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.D.“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatoneway,thentheother.E.Itoldthemwhathappened.F.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.G.Thereweretrees,flowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.參考答案：DBCGF略19.

“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔調(diào))withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastr