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山東省濱州市大山鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hedidn’tseemtomind_____TVwhilehewasstudying.
A.wewatched
B.towatch
C.forustowatch
D.uswatching參考答案:D2.Itwasatnineo’clock_____Iheardthenewsontheradio.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.while參考答案:
B3.29.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,______thethirdcosts£35.
A.while
B.whether
C.what
D.which參考答案:A略4.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on
B.base;on
C.put;into
D.insist;on參考答案:B5.AterriblefloodhitGongshanginYunnanprovince,
200persons.
A.killed
B.killing
C.tokill
D.kill參考答案:B略6.LiHuaofferedtodevoteallshecould
___herwrittenEnglishwithourmid-exam______.A.improve,tocome
B.improve,comes
C.toimproving,come
D.toimproving,coming參考答案:C7.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy參考答案:D8.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.A.caused
B.causing
C.havingcaused
D.tohavecaused參考答案:C略9.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.packed B.concerned
C.recovered D.ignored參考答案:D10.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay_____trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a(chǎn);a
B.the;the
C./;a
D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:D11.____numberofbookshavebeengiventothelibrary.Asaresult,____numberofbooksisbecominglargerandlarger.A.A,a
B.A,the
C.The,a
D.The,the參考答案:B12.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;looked
C.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking參考答案:D13.Thankstothenewtechnology,thefactoryproduced______carsin2013astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany B.twiceasmanyas C.astwiceasmany D.twiceasmany參考答案:D14.Bob- alotofJapanesewhenhewatchedJapanesecartoonsatayoungerage.A.pickedup B.tookup C.madeup D.turnedup參考答案:A15.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.
—_____.You’rewelcome.
A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notatall參考答案:D略16.Itissaidthatbloodisthickerthanwater.Sofamily________arealwaysstronghoweverfarawaythedifferentfamilymemberslive.
A.relations
B.ties
C.s
D.conditions參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。LastfallIgotupat8:00a.mandhurriedtotheschool.Iwasrushingonmybike,becauseIwas_41__forclass,whenmyfrontwheelwascaughtinthestreetcartracks.I
42
thebikebadly,andwasquickly
43byagroupoffriendlyTorontoniansreadyto
44.AfterrealizingthatIcouldn’tputany
45
onmyleftleg,twopeople46
meovertothesidewalk.Ayoungwomancalleda(n)47,whileamantookmybiketolockituparoundthecorner.Acoupleofpeoplestayedwithmeand48fortheambulance.AtMountSinaihospitalIfoundoutthatI’dbrokenmy49quitebadlyandneededbothabonegraft(嫁接)andametal
50tofasten(系牢)it.Infact,I
51beingthereforfourdays.AlloftheMountSinaistaffwereso
52andkind–Ineverfeltlikejustanotherpatient.Aftermyoperation,Iusesthewalkingsticksfortwomonths,andthe
53continued–peoplestoppedtotalktomeaboutinjuriesthey’dhad,to
54
suggestions,toaskifIneededhelp.Onewoman
55
stoppedhercarandgavemearidehome
56
Iwascaughtinarainstormwhilestillonmycrutches.I’dbeeninToronto57forayearandahalfwhenIhadmyaccident,andIdidfinelifeherereallyneededcourage.Inafunnyway,I’m58thatIfell,becauseitletmeseethekindnessinthe
59ofmostTorontonians.Thankeveryonewhowentoutoftheirwaytohelpme.Iwill
60andfeelthelovefromthem.41.A.good
B.suitable
C.hopeful
D.late42.Aknockedinto
B.felloff
C,brokedown
D.wenttowards43.
A.beaten
B.caught
C.surrounded
D.carried44.
A.help
B.treat
C.scold
D.watch45.
A.water
B.weight
C.blood
D.ice46.
A.carried
B.fetched
C.kicked
D.hit47.A.bus
B.truck
C.plane
D.ambulance48.A.longed
B,called
C..waited
D.left49.A.arm
B.leg
C.hand
D.foot50.A.hammer
B.dish
C.pin
D.board51.A.endedup
B.calledoff
C.kepton
D.wentaway52.A.cold
B.cruel
C.warm
D.unfit53.A.kindness
B.cruelty
C.excitement
D.operation54.A.choose
B.save
C.offer
D.serve55.A.again
B.once
C.then
D.ever56.A.but
B.so
C.though
D.when57.A.yet
B.even
C.hardly
D.only58.glad
B.angry
C.sad
D.disappointed59.A.course
B.hearts
C.habit
D.hope60.A.own
B.show
C.treasure
D.send參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.NewYorkFilmAcademy(NYFA)SummerCampsforTeensTheNewYorkFilmAcademyoffersvarioussummercampsforteensandcampsduringtheschoolyeardesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoareinterestedintheperformingarts.DOCUMENTARYCAMPOfferedatLAschool,theFour-WeekDocumentaryCampisdesignedtoprovidehighschoolstudentswithahands-onintroductiontodocumentaryfilmmaking.Studentsareinvolvedinthecreativeandtechnicaldemandsofmakingadocumentarywhilegainingexperienceworkingwithindustry-standardequipmentonoriginalprojectsthatapplywhatstudentslearninthecamptooriginalvideocontent.SCREENWRITINGCAMPDesignedforthosecreativeindividualswhoprefertocreateexcitingandnewstoriesthroughtheirwords,NYFA,sThree-WeekScreenwritingCampabsorbsfuturescreenwritersinscriptwriting,withnopreviousexperienceneeded.Ifyou’veeverwantedtoseewhetheryoucouldwriteyourownmovie,thenthisisthecampforyou.GAMEDESIGNCAMPFrompopularconsolegames(主機游戲)totheever-growingmobilegamemarket,videogamesareeverywhereyoulook.AtNFYA’sOne-WeekandFour-WeekGameDesignCamps,studentsworkwithourstaffofprofessionalgamedesignerstolearnthebaseofgamedesignandobtaintheskillstheyrequiretocreatetheirowngames.3DANIMATIONCAMPWhetheryou’reinterestedinlearninghowtocreateanoriginal3Danimatedshortfilmorsimulate(模仿)realisticvisualeffects,NYFA’sThree-WeekandFour-Week3DAnimationCamps,offeredatHarvardUniversityandourNYCandLAschool,providestudentswithprofessionalinstructionstogivethemastrongfootinginthefield.Studentscanchoose3DAnimationSummerCampsandspendtheirsummerbringingtheirimaginationtolife.InterestedinlearningmoreaboutNYFA’suniquePhotographySummerCamps?Clickhereforadditionalinformationabouttheapplicationprocess.
26.Tocreatestoriesforfilms,youcanchoose_________.A.DocumentaryCamp B.ScreenwritingCampC.GameDesignCamp D.3DAnimationCamp27.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_________.A.ScreenwritingCamprequiresexperiencedstudentsB.DocumentaryCampprovidesathree-weekprogramC.studentsinGameDesignCamplearntoplayvideogamesD.studentsin3DAnimationCampreceiveprofessionalinstructions28.Thepassageiswrittento_________.A.provideinformation B.makecomparisonsC.givesomeadvice D.expressopinions參考答案:26.B
27.D
28.A這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了紐約電影學院為對表演藝術(shù)感興趣的高中生提供各種夏令營活動的相關(guān)信息。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由SCREENWRITINGCAMP中的“Designedforthosecreativeindividualswhoprefertocreateexcitingandnewstoriesthroughtheirwords”可知,SCREENWRITINGCAMP是為那些喜歡用自己的語言創(chuàng)作激動人心的和新的故事的人專門設(shè)計的。所以要為電影創(chuàng)作故事,你可以選擇SCREENWRITINGCAMP。故選B項?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由3DANIMATIONCAMP中的“providestudentswithprofessionalinstructions”可知,3DANIMATIONCAMP向?qū)W生提供專業(yè)的指導。所以3DANIMATIONCAMP的學生會受到專業(yè)的指導。故選D項?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。由NewYorkFilmAcademy(NYFA)SummerCampsforTeens“TheNewYorkFilmAcademyoffersvarioussummercampsforteensandcampsduringtheschoolyeardesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoareinterestedintheperformingarts.”以及最后段“Clickhereforadditionalinformationabouttheapplicationprocess.”可知,紐約電影學院為青少年提供各種夏令營,并在學年期間為對表演藝術(shù)感興趣的高中生提供各種夏令營活動。單擊此處獲取有關(guān)應用程序過程的其他信息。所以判斷出這篇短文的目的就是要提供信息。故選A項。19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewsecretofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlylikelythatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whilefightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsattacking,whileadogdoingthesamesignalsgivingin.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”.111]What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslythought.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Themeaningofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.24.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto
.A.early
B.quickly
C.sweetly
D.violently25.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen
.A.theyarecoldtoeachothe
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