TechniquesofSolvingthe

ClozeTestQuestions

英語短文填空技巧解析TechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuestions英語短文填空技巧解析Step1Skim(瀏覽)thepassageandfindthemainidea.

主題句(topicsentence)一般出現在文章的開頭和結尾。Step2Readitcarefullyanddetermine(確定)themeaningandtherightform(形式)ofeachblank(空格).

1.利用上下文(context),確定空格處詞語的意義。

2.注意詞語搭配(collocation)。

3.根據語法規(guī)則(lawsofgrammar),判斷正確形式。Step3Readthepassageagaintochecktheanswers.Step1Skim(瀏覽

)thepassageandfindthemainidea.

topicsentence

(主題句)Step2Readitcarefullyanddetermine(確定)

themeaningandtherightform(形式)ofeachblank(空格).

1.context(上下文)2.collocation(詞語搭配)

3.lawsofgrammar(語法規(guī)則)Step3Readthepassageagaintochecktheanswers.CONCLUSIONTechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuestions英語短文填空技巧解析

A(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskOne:MainIdeaB(words:53)

Peopleinmanycountriesarelearning1.Someofthemarelittlechildren,someareteenagers,andothersareadults.2doallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itiseasytoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheir3.

上下文(context)WhyEnglishTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormsubjectsHOMEC(words:41)

1

schoolmanythingshappen

2us.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehave

success

3aschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryforthe

rest

4ourlives.固定搭配(collocation)toAtTaskTwo:MeaningandRightForminHOMEofatschool

在學校happentosb.

發(fā)生在某人身上havesuccessin…

在…成功therestof…

在剩下的…D(words:61)

Lastsummer,15-year-oldBob1aproblem.Likealotofchildren,Bob2interestedindoingmanythings.He3dancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschool4haveaboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Buthewasn’t5tostayinthegirls’group.hadlikeddidn’t動詞(v.)的用法：TaskTwo:MeaningandRightForm時態(tài)(tense)及語態(tài)(voice)allowedbeallowed

被允許waspartofspeech詞性E(words:75)

Oncetherewasalittleboy.Hegotangry1.Hisfathergavehimsomenails([neil]釘子)andtoldhim:“Whenyouget2,putanailintothewall.”O(jiān)nthefirstday,theboyput37nailsintothewall.Thenextday,heputin3nails.Afewdayslater,hefounditmuch4nottogetangry.Afteramonth,theboywashappyeveryday.easilyangryfewereasier形容詞(adj.)、副詞(adv.)的用法：adj.修飾(modify)n.；adv.修飾(modify)v.,adj.,adv.；比較級(comparativedegree)，最高級(superlativedegree)

TaskTwo:MeaningandRightForm修飾getangry系動詞get+adj.F(words:84)

Doyoustillrememberthegirlwithbigeyes?The1bigeyesaretellingusherdream:Iwishtogotoschool!InChina,therearestilllotsofgirlsand2likeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir3aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthree4,itishardertopaythemoneyforallofthem.Sothe5oftenaskgirlstostayathome,andboystogotoschool.boysTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormfamiliesparents名詞(n.)的用法：單、復數;名詞所有格(PossessiveNoun)girl’schildrenG(words:90)

People’sinventionsareclever,but1canbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,andnowtheymakeriverdirty.2canmakemanychanges.Dirtyriverskillfish.Thenbearscannoteatthefishandthebearsdie.If3killonepartofthefoodchain,theotherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,soweareindangertoo!Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotecting4!Weshouldandwecoulddo5fortheworld!theyTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormHOMEThisweourselvessomething代詞(pronoun)用法:單復數,人稱代詞(personalpronoun),反身代詞(Reflectivepronoun),指示代詞(demonstrativepronoun),不定代詞(indefinitepronoun)A(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9______

___usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskOne:MainIdeausecomputersfewhowcheaperbecausefewerhelpintoTeachersHomeput…into…

把…輸入…里TaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormA(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskThree:CheckusecomputerfewhowcheapbecausefewhelpintoteacherConclusionerTeachersers短文填空像游戲；一讀文章找大意，文章常有中心句；二讀文章猜詞意，不要得意忘了形；三讀文章細檢查，祝你取得好成績！CHANT

Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk___1____meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe___2___unluckypersonintheworld.OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry__3__Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand____4____thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___5____.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp__6___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___7___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___8____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___9____moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___10___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.直擊中考(09)H(words:213)with/tomostthatstoppedfriendsmetimeseemsanyill/sicktalkto/withsb.和某人交談so…that如此..以至于…隨著時間的流逝Itseemsthat…似乎not…anymore不再Thepassageisaboutthewriter’s_______.changeThepassageisaboutthewriter’s_______.Conclusion(words:162)Differentcountriesanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners.Wemust

1

wellaboutothers’customs(風俗)