Unit3

Inventorsandinventions1、distinguishv.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Shedistinguishedherselfasablacklawyer.(2)Itiscertainlyimportanttodistinguishtherightfromwrong.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.辨別，區(qū)別B.凸顯自己，使杰出(1)B

(2)A1、distinguishv.

distinguishbetweenAandB區(qū)分/辨別A和Bdistinguish…from…把……和……區(qū)別開來bedistinguishedfor…因……而出名distinguishoneself(as…)

(作為……)表現(xiàn)突出短語1、distinguishv.

distinguishedadj.卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishableadj.易分辨的，能區(qū)分的distinctiveadj.有特色的distinctionn.區(qū)別；差異distinctadj.清晰的；明顯的鏈接

單項(xiàng)填空

(

)Atwhatagearechildrenabletodistinguish______rightandwrong?A.amongB.duringC.withD.between1、distinguishv.

2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.(2)Hecan'tbearlivingalone.(3)Theletterbearsnosignature.(4)Shehasbornethreechildren.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.忍受，忍耐B.承受C.生育D.帶有(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)C2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

bebornin…出生于bear/keepinmindthat…記在心里；牢記beardoingsth./beartodosth.忍受…短語

表示忍受的詞還有：stand;endure;tolerate;putupwithbearn.熊；(股市或期貨)看跌的人鏈接2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

單項(xiàng)填空

(

)Wehavenovacancies(空缺)now,butwe'llcertainly______yourapplicationinmind.A.standB.bearC.endureD.hide2、bear(bore；borne)vt.

3、associatevt.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)I'veneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.(2)WeoftenassociateChinawiththeGreatWall.(3)Don'tassociatewithdishonestboys.根據(jù)語語義找找匹配配：A.聯(lián)想B.聯(lián)系C.交往(1)B(2)A(3)C3、associatevt.3、associatevt.associaten．同伴伴；伙伙伴associationn.聯(lián)合，，聯(lián)聯(lián)系，，聯(lián)聯(lián)想；；協(xié)協(xié)會(huì)，，社社團(tuán)鏈接associateAwithB把A和B聯(lián)系在在一起起；由由A聯(lián)想到到Bbeassociatedwith……和……有關(guān)associatewithsb.與某人人交往往或常常打交交道associateoneselfwithsth.聲稱或或表示示自己己贊同同某事事物短語單項(xiàng)填填空()Peoplewhocan't______betweencolorsaresaidtobecolorblind.A.accumulateB.associateC.undertakeD.distinguish3、associatevt.4、callup根據(jù)語語境猜猜詞義義(1)Thesmelloftheseacalled_upmemoriesofherchildhood.(2)WhenI_calledyou_upthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.根據(jù)語義找找匹配A.使……回憶起B(yǎng).給……打電話(1)A(2)B4、callupcallat拜訪(某個(gè)地點(diǎn))callin找來，請(qǐng)來來calloff取消，停止止callon/upon拜訪(某人)；號(hào)召callfor需求，需要要；去接(某人)ringback/callback回電話ringoff/hangup掛斷電話givesb.aring給某人打電電話sb.bewantedonthephone有某人的電電話answerthephone接電話hangon/holdon不掛斷電話話短語4、callup根據(jù)句意填填入call相關(guān)的正確確短語(1)Let'scallonJohnatJohn'shouse.(2)Thesituationcallsforimmediateaction.(3)Thesoundofhappylaughtercalledupmemoriesofhischildhood.(4)Thematchwascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.(5)Yourmotherisveryill.Callinadoctoratonce.4、callup5、setabout開始；著手手根據(jù)語境感感悟其用法法(1)I_set_aboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakes.(2)Theyoungworkersset_abouttheirworkwithgreatenthusiasm.setback阻礙某事物物發(fā)展；把把(鐘表指針)往回?fù)躶etup建立；豎立立besetin以……為背景短語根據(jù)句意填填入set相關(guān)的正確確短語(1)Theysetoffthenuclearbomb.(2)Theysucceededinwhattheysetouttodo.(3)Thenewgovernmentsetaboutfindingsolutionstotheeconomicproblem.(4)Sosetasidesometimeeverydaytowrite,evenifitisonlyfiveminutes.(5)Thenovelissetinpre-warLondon.5、setabout開始；著手手()(2009·四川)—Haveyou__________？—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.