Unit7TheSeaLesson1TheSpiritofExplorerssurfingStep1warmingupsunbathingwindsurfingdivingjetskiingStep2Pre-readingJamescookwasaBritishcaptain.HemademapsofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCookColumbuswasSpanishsailors.Hemadefourvoyages.Heisfamousallovertheworldnow.

PeopleconsiderhimtohavediscoveredAmericafirst.Doyouthinkso?Columbus1.WhichofthefollowingpeopledoyouthinkarrivedinAmericafirst?a.ChristopherColumbusb.AncientRomansc.Chinesed.Vikingsd.Thispaintingshowsvikingraiderinabouttheyear1100Thisisthevinland-map.ItmightbetheoldestmapofNorthAmerica.Somepeoplebelievethevikingsdrewit.TheythinkChristopherColumbusmayhaveusedittofindtheNewworld.1.ErictheRedwantedtogetalandwhichcouldbecolonizedsohedecidedtosetsailfurther.2.BiarnisetsailfromIcelandinordertojoinLeif’sfather.TrueorFalseFF3.BiarnidiscoveredGreenlandfirst.4.TheVikingswerestrongerandstrongerinNorthernEuropefromthe8thto10thcentury.5.AccordingtoofficialrecordsEuropeansreachedAmericalongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.FFTScandinaviaIcelandNewfoundlandGreenland2.Matchthewordswiththeirexplanations.Scandinavia

GreenlandalargeislandintheNorthAtlanticOcean,nearNortheasternCanadaanareaofNorthEuropeconsistingofNorway,Sweden,Denmark,IcelandandFinlandacountryintheNorthAtlanticalargeislandinEasternCanada

NewfoundlandIceland

Readthepassage.ThencompletethetablebelowabouttheVikings’majordiscoveries.When?Who?What?How?themiddleoftheninthcentury

discoveredIcelandblowntherebyastormStep3ReadingWhen?Who?What?How?unknownlandblownoffcoursenotlongerafterErictheRedhadlandedinGreenlandBiarniWhen?Who?What?How?theyear1002LeifandBiarniVinland(nowknownasNewfoundland)plannedthetripWhydidErictheRedleaveIceland?

HewasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehegotintotroubleforamurderhehadcommitted.2.WhowasBiarnilookingforwhenhewasblowntoanunknownland?

HewaslookingforhisfatherwhowaswithEric’sparty.Readthepassageandanswerthesequestions.3.HowdoweknowabouttheVikings?

TheVikingswereagroupofpeoplewhooriginatedformScandinavia.TheydominatetheseasandcoastsofnorthernEuropebetweenthe8thand9thcenturiesAD.1.longbefore“在之前很久”TheyachievedthislongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.他們在哥倫布到達(dá)此地很久之前就已經(jīng)來過這兒。

beforelong“不久”Ishallseeyouagainbeforelong,myboy.孩子,很快我就會再來看你。Step4Languagepoints

Itbe+一段時間+before“過了多久”ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.過了很久,我才又睡著了。2.getintotrouble“遇到麻煩”Sheisalwaysgettingintotrouble.她總是有麻煩。beintrouble“有麻煩,有困難,出事”Heisintroubleagain.Thistimehehasbrokenawindow.他又有麻煩了,這次他打碎了窗戶上的玻璃。havetrouble(in)doingsomething“做某事有困難”

Didyouhaveanytrouble(in)findingthehouse?你找到這所房子有困難嗎？3.searchsomebody“搜身”Thepolicesearchedtheprisonertoseeifhehadagun.警察搜了這個犯人的身,看他是否帶槍了。searchsomeplace“搜某地”Theysearchedeveryroominthehousebutfoundnothing.他們搜了這所房子的每一個房間,但什么也沒找到。searchfor“到處尋找”ImustsearchforthatlostmoneyuntilIfindit.我必須找到我丟失的錢。insearchof(引起狀語)“尋找”Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.這個男孩出去找些吃的東西。4.follow“跟隨”Hefollowedherupthestairs.他跟著他上了樓?！把刂摺盕ollowthisroadtothecorner.沿著這條路走道拐角處?！白裱?依照行事”Hemustfollowthedirectionsthathisteachergave.他必須聽從老師的指導(dǎo)“聽懂”Youarereadingtoofastformetofollow.你讀得太快,我聽不懂。5.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,ofwhichonly14madeittoGreenland.埃里克又一次起航,這次一共有25條船,只有其中14艘到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。

ofwhichonly14=only14ofwhich1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached___theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whatD.whatStep5Exercises2.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhichA.ofwhich3.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%___aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthenD.ofthatA.ofwhich4.Ihavemanyfriends,___somearebusinessman.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhomD.ofwhom1.Ihavefiveballoons.Threeofthemareyellow.

Ihavefiveballoons,ofwhichthreeareyellow.

Jointhepairsofsentencesusingrelativepronouns.2.Davidismyfriend.Ioftenplaytenniswithhim.

Davidismyfriend,withwhomIplaytennis.3.Hehastwentybooks.Onlytwoofthemareinteresting.

Hehastwentybooks,ofwhichonlytwoareinteresting.4.Mr.Johnsonapologizedforthemistake.Wecomplainedtohim.

Mr.Johnson,towhomwecomplained,apologisedforthemistakes.5.Theshopisnotfarfrommyhouse.Weboughttheair-conditionerfromit.

Theshopwhereweboughttheair-conditioner,isnotfarfrommyhouse.6.TheAntarcticiscoveredwithsnowandicealltheyearro