八年級英語練習(xí)（滿分140分）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話聽兩遍）WhatanimaldoesMikelikebest?A B C2.HowisLucygoingtoXiamen?ABC3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC4.What’stheweatherlike?ABC5.Whorunsfastest?A.Lucy. B.Ann. C.Lily.6.Whydidtheman’sdaughtergotoLondon?A.Tostudy. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tovisitherfriends.7.WhereisPaulgoing?A.Toacinema. B.Toamuseum. C.Toahospital.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onthebus. B.Atthebusstop. C.IntheChildren’sHouse.9.Howmanysquarekilometersdoesthenaturereservehave?A.210,000. ,000. C.2,100,000.10.Whohasabignose?A.Jimdoes. B.Jackdoes. C.BothJimandJack.B)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨白聽兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。11.WhenisJack’sfather’sbirthday?A.ThisSunday．B.ThisThursday．C.ThisSaturday.12.WhataretheygoingtodoforJack’sfather'sbirthday?A.They’regoingtohaveaparty.B.They’regoingtohaveapicnic.C.They’regoingtohaveabigdinner.聽第2段材料，完成第13～15小題。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboysare13ThenGirlsaresinginganddancing.Wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare14FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWearevisiting15.13.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfast C.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket聽第3段材料，回答第16～20小題。16.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthecountryside?A.Sincehewasachild.B.Forabout10years.C.Forlessthan20years.17.Wherewerethesparrowssinging?A.Theywereinthebedroom.B.Theywerenearthewindow.C.Theywereintheirhome.18.Whatweretheswallowsbusydoinginthemorning?A.Theywerebusylookingforfood. B.Theywerebusyjumpingandflying.C.Theywerebusysinging.19.Canthewriterseethesparrowsnow?A.Yes,buthecanseefewerthanbefore.B.Yes,andtherearemorethanbefore.C.No,hecan’t.20.Whydothebirdsleavethisplace?A.Becausethecountrysideisbecomingbetter.B.Becausetheycan’tfindfoodeasilyandpeopleoftenkillthem.C.Becausetheycan’tgivepeoplemorefood.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1，計15分）21.Noneofthemhavepityonthepoor.Whatshameitis!A./,a B.a,a C.a,/ D.a,/22.—doyouwalkyourdog?—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon23.Helookstired.We’dbettermakehim_______arestintheroom.A.stoptohaveB.tostoptohaveC.stophaving D.tostophaving24.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Wu?—It________him,butIamnotquitesure.A.maybe B.maybe C.is D.mustbe25.Mr.Johnsondrives________________thanMrs.Johnson.A.ascarefully B.morecareful C.muchcarefully D.lesscarefully26.Myunclegavemeamodelplaneyesterday.It’sastructureof__________.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO27.Wolveswill_________theirlives_________thelossofthetreesandforests.A.lose;because B.lose;becauseof C.lost;because D.lost;becauseof28.Thatrestaurantis________people,andtheylookvery________.A.fullof;happily B.fillwith;happy C.fullof;happy D.filledwith,happily29.Look!Therearemanyinthesky.Ithinkitwillbetomorrow.A.cloud,cloudy B.cloudy,cloud C.clouds,cloudy D.cloudy,cloudy30.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult__________withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk31.Youshoulddriveslowlyrainydays.A.in B.at C.on D.of32.—Thebirdwatchingisveryboring,isn’tit?—Ionlyseeafewbirds.A.Yes,itisn’t B.Yes,itis C.No,itis D.No,itisn’tA.is;biggerandbigger B.is;lessandlessC.are;fewerandfewer D.are;moreandmore34.IfI________busynextSunday,I________tothefarmwithyou.A.won’tbe;go B.amnot;willgo C.don’tbe;willgo D.aren’t;willgo35.--Ourteamwonthebasketballfinaltoday! --___________A.Ihopenot.B.I'mnotsure. C.Iknow. D.That'sgreat三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomakeuseoftime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever36.Heputawide-mouthjar(罐子)onthetable.Thenhe37somerocksandcarefullyputthemintothejar,oneatatime.When38rockswouldfitinside,he39,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput40smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent41intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup42，“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand43somesandintothejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe44question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Againtheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar45itwasfull.Thenheasked,“Whatisthepoint(要點)here?”O(jiān)nestudent46hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan47putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacheranswered,“That’snotthe48.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.49arethe“bigrocks”inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe50infirst,oryou’()36.A.remember B.like C.forget D.think()37.A.tookoff B.tookout C.gaveaway D.putaway()38.A.nomore B.notmore C.nomany D.notmany()39.A.answered B.read C.asked D.said()40.A.no B.few C.any D.some()41.A.up B.out C.down D.away()42.A.nomore B.again C.athirdtime D.afourthtime()43.A.sent B.put C.bought D.collected()44.A.same B.different C.difficult D.common()45.A.as B.until C.while D.because()46.A.putout B.putoff C.putup D.puton()47.A.always B.seldom C.never D.hardly()48.A.point B.example C.way D.story()49.A.When B.What C.Who D.Why()50.A.sand B.smallstones C.bigrocks D.water四、閱讀理解（（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分））閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。（A）（B）Abusinessmanlosthiswallet.Therewasmuchmoneyinit.Sohemakesapromise(諾言),“Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim.”Adustman(清潔工)foundthewalletinadustbin(垃圾箱).Hesentitbacktotheloser.Butthebusinessmanchangedhismind.“Therewasstilladiamondring(鉆戒)inmywallet,”saidtheloser.“Iwon'tgivehalfthemoneyinmywallettoyoubeforeyoureturnittome!”“I'veneverseenadiamondringinthewallet,”saidthedustman.Theybegantoquarrel.Thebusinessmandidn’tdowhathehadsaid.Thedustmanbecameangryandtookhimbeforeajudge(法官).Afterthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hesaidtothebusinessman,“I'msureyouareanhonestman.It'struethatyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherewasadiamondring.Butit'salsoclearthatthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthiswallet.Idon'tthinkit'syours.Waitforsometime.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou!”Thenthejudgeturnedtothedustmanandsaid,“Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackinthreedays,itwillbelongtoyou!”54.Thewalletthebusinessmanlost__________.A.wasfoundinashop B.wassenttothejudgeC.wasfoundinadustbin D.wasnevertobefound55.Thebusinessmanwaseager(渴望)togetbackthewalletbecause__________.A.therewastheaddressofanimportantjudgeinit B.therewasalotofmoneyinitC.heputinitadiamondringhehadjustbought D.itwasaveryexpensiveone56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thebusinessmanbrokehispromise.B.Thedustmanaskedthebusinessmantogivehimmoremoney.C.Theybegantoquarrelbecausethewalletgotdirty.D.Thedustmankeptthediamondringforhimself.57.Wheredoyouthinkthediamondringwas?A.Thebusinessmanhidit. B.Thedustmankeptit.C.Thejudgestoleit. D.Thestoryoftheringwasnothingbutalie.（C）Jay,anAmerican,wantedtowriteabookaboutfamouschurches(教堂)aroundtheworld.Firstly,JayboughtaplaneticketandtookatriptoColumbus,Ohio,USA,thinkingthathewouldstartbyworkinghiswayacrosstheUSAfromEasttoWest.Onhisfirstdayhewasinsideachurchtakingphotoswhenhenoticedagoldentelephoneonthewallwithasignthatread"$10,000percall".Jaywasintriguedsoheaskedapriest(牧師)whatthetelephonewasusedfor.Thepriesttoldhimthatitwasadirect(直接的)linetoheaven（天堂）andthatfor$10,000youcouldtalktoGod.Jaythankedthepriestandwentalonghisway.NextstopwasinDesMoines,andthereataverylargechurch,hesawthesamelookinggoldentelephonewiththesamesignunderit.Anearbynun（修女）toldhimthatitwasadirectlinetoheavenandthatfor$10,000hecouldtalktoGod.JaydecidedtotraveltoAustraliatoseeiftheyhadasimilarphone.HearrivedatWesternAustralia,andagain,inthechurchheentered,therewasthesamelookinggoldentelephone,butthistimethesignunderitread"40centspercall."Jaywasalittlesurprisedandaskedthepriestaboutthesign.'Father（神父）Brian,ItravelledallovertheworldandIsawthissamegoldentelephoneinmanychurches.IknowitisadirectlinetoHeaven,butinallofthempricewas$10,000percall.Whyisitsocheaphere?'FatherBriansmiledandanswered,'Myson,you'reinAustralianow-thisisHeaven,soit'sonlyalocalcall.'58.HowmanychurchesdidJaygotointhepassage?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six59.Theunderlinedword‘intrigued’inParagraph3maymean‘’.A.恐懼的 B.欣喜的 C.猶豫的 D.好奇的60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jaywasasinger. B.Inallofchurches,thepricewas$10,000percallC.Allthetelephoneslookthesame. D.JaytravelledinAmericabycar.61.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromtheFatherBrian’swordsinthelastParagraph?A.JaywasfromAustralia.B.JaywouldspendlessmoneyinAustraliabecauseeverythingwascheaperthere.C.AustraliaisasbeautifulasHeaven.D.FatherBrianfoundhisrealsonatlast.（D）Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians(行人).Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Doyourrideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesonthecouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(車道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(頭盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawssays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎賞).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthedoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.doestheword“crosswalk”meaninChinese?A.過馬路 B.人行橫道 C.立交橋 D.車行道63.Ifyouareabusdriver,______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmoke D.youcandrink64.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmet B.TopaythedriverC.toputontheseatbelt D.ToseeifitcarriestoomanypeopleshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)五、詞匯運用（共10題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每空一詞）66.The__________________willdropbelowzero.(溫度)67.Hisjobistolookafterthose_________________clotheswhentheyswiminthesea.(游客）68.Thanksfor________________myinvitation.(接受）69.Yesterdaymyteacher_______（建議）metoreadEnglishaloud70._______________,hedidn’thurtbadlyintheterribleaccident.(幸運)71.Help_______________tosomefish,boysandgirls.(you）72.Shesangasongatthe______________oftheparty.(begin)73.The____________arebusyfishinginthelake.(fish)74.Itkept_______(rain)formorethanfivehourslastnight.75.Lastweekend,wecelebratedmygrandpa’s_______________(nine)birthday.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，計10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeopleliketravellingverymuch.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomemedicinewithyou.Whenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems,youcanhavesome.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproper(合適的)food.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(餅干)andsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep76duringatripBeforeleaving●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand77.●78somenecessarymedicinewithyou.●Exerciseforweeksormonths79youleave.●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora80triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While81●82eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenough83totakearestduringyourtrip.●84foodingoodcondition.85tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.七、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesomet86.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:W87forthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don’tcrossuntilitisreallysafe.Dressinbrightcolours,sothedriverscanseeyouc88.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowded（擁擠的）place,coveryourheadwithb89hands.Whenthere’safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.U__90_apieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’ttakeins91.Ifyourclothescatchfire,pleasedroptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Foreating:Washfruitlikeapplesorgrapescarefullyb92youeatthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保質(zhì)期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellst93,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自動扶梯）:Holdontothehandrails（扶手）.Itisd94torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotfit（適合）forr95.八、書面表達(dá)（計30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題紙上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。96.秋天來臨時，樹葉成堆落在地上。97.許多野生動物現(xiàn)在處于危險，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。98.為了不遲到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我們需要更多人為貧困兒童提供書籍。100.這場大雨使我沒能準(zhǔn)時到校。B．寫作（計20分）假設(shè)聯(lián)合國教科文組織正在舉行“保護(hù)地球”英文征文活動，請以“SavetheEarth！”為題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點包括：現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.動植物處于危險之中；3....原因1.人口增長；2.砍伐森林、殺戮動物；3.......建議保護(hù)地球，從我做起；1.不吃野生動物；2.積極宣傳保護(hù)野生動物的重要性；3.禁止亂砍濫伐4.......注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要點表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮， 使短文連貫、通順；開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校姓名和人名；八年級英語練習(xí)答題紙一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）題號12345678910答案題號11121314151617181920答案二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）題號212223242526272829303132333435答案三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）題號363738394041424344454647484950答案四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分）題號515253545556575859606162636465答案五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）七、缺詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）86.t_________87.W__________88.c_____________89.b___________90.U___________92.b___________93.t____________94.d____________95.r___________八、書面表達(dá)（計30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題,每題2分，計10分）96.秋天來臨時，樹葉成堆落在地上。97.許多野生動物現(xiàn)在處于危險，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。為了不遲到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我們需要更多人為貧困兒童提供書籍。100.這場大雨使我沒能準(zhǔn)時到校。B、寫作（計20分）假設(shè)聯(lián)合國教科文組織正在舉行“保護(hù)地球”英文征文活動，請以“SavetheEarth！”為題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點包括：現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.動植物處于危險之中；3....原因1.人口增長；2.砍伐森林、殺戮動物；3.......建議保護(hù)地球，從我做起；1.不吃野生動物；2.積極宣傳保護(hù)野生動物的重要性；3.禁止亂砍濫伐4.......注意:詞數(shù)100左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要點表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使短文連貫、通順；開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；SavetheearthOurearthwashealthyandbeautifulinthepast.However,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年級英語聽力材料（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mike?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.M:Lucy,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthewinterholiday?W:Byair,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5.W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.ButIthinkLilyrunsfaster.M:You’reright.ButAnnrunsmuchfasterthanLily.6.W:IheardthatyourdaughterwenttoLondontospendaholiday?M:No.ShewenttheretostudyEnglishwithherfriends.7.W:Wouldyougotothemuseumwithme,Paul?M:I'dliketo,butIhavetoseethedoctor.I'mafraidI'vegotacold.8.W:Jim,doesthebusgototheChildren’sHouse?M:Yes.Let’sgetonit.9.M:Howbigisthisnaturereserve?W:Itcoversanareaof210,000squarekilometers10.M:Jimhasabignoseandsmalleyes.W:Yes,butJack,Jim’sbrother,hasasmallnoseandbigeyes.B)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨白讀兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。W:Jack,yourfather’sbirthdayiscoming.M:Really?Whenisit?IsitonThursdayorSunday?W:Neither.Infact,it’sthisSaturday.M:Oh,whatshallwedoforhim?Shallwehaveaparty?W:It’stoonoisy.M:Whataboutabigdinner?W:Soundsboring.I’dliketogoouttohaveapicnic．M:That’sgreat!聽第2段材料，完成第13～15小題。OnSundaymorning,afterbreakfastourclassmatesaregettingonthebustothepark.At7:00wearegettingoffthebusinfrontoftheparkgate.Wearegoingintotheparkwithourteacher,.Firstweseeahillandmanyboysbegintoclimbit.Afterawhile,at9:00,girlsaresinginganddancingunderthetree.Whatarewedoingat10:00?Wearesittingbythelakeandsomeofusaredrawing.Finally,alltheclassmatesarewatchinganimalsinthezoo.Atnoon,weareeatingfastfood.Forthewholeafternoon,wearevisitingthemuseum.Whenwearriveattheschool