八年級英語練習(xí)（滿分140分）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話聽兩遍）WhatanimaldoesMikelikebest?A B C2.HowisLucygoingtoXiamen?ABC3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC4.What’stheweatherlike?ABC5.Whorunsfastest?A.Lucy. B.Ann. C.Lily.6.Whydidtheman’sdaughtergotoLondon?A.Tostudy. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tovisitherfriends.7.WhereisPaulgoing?A.Toacinema. B.Toamuseum. C.Toahospital.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onthebus. B.Atthebusstop. C.IntheChildren’sHouse.9.Howmanysquarekilometersdoesthenaturereservehave?A.210,000. ,000. C.2,100,000.10.Whohasabignose?A.Jimdoes. B.Jackdoes. C.BothJimandJack.B)聽下面3段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。11.WhenisJack’sfather’sbirthday?A.ThisSunday．B.ThisThursday．C.ThisSaturday.12.WhataretheygoingtodoforJack’sfather'sbirthday?A.They’regoingtohaveaparty.B.They’regoingtohaveapicnic.C.They’regoingtohaveabigdinner.聽第2段材料，完成第13～15小題。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboysare13ThenGirlsaresinginganddancing.Wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare14FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWearevisiting15.13.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfast C.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket聽第3段材料，回答第16～20小題。16.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthecountryside?A.Sincehewasachild.B.Forabout10years.C.Forlessthan20years.17.Wherewerethesparrowssinging?A.Theywereinthebedroom.B.Theywerenearthewindow.C.Theywereintheirhome.18.Whatweretheswallowsbusydoinginthemorning?A.Theywerebusylookingforfood. B.Theywerebusyjumpingandflying.C.Theywerebusysinging.19.Canthewriterseethesparrowsnow?A.Yes,buthecanseefewerthanbefore.B.Yes,andtherearemorethanbefore.C.No,hecan’t.20.Whydothebirdsleavethisplace?A.Becausethecountrysideisbecomingbetter.B.Becausetheycan’tfindfoodeasilyandpeopleoftenkillthem.C.Becausetheycan’tgivepeoplemorefood.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1，計15分）21.Noneofthemhavepityonthepoor.Whatshameitis!A./,a B.a,a C.a,/ D.a,/22.—doyouwalkyourdog?—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon23.Helookstired.We’dbettermakehim_______arestintheroom.A.stoptohaveB.tostoptohaveC.stophaving D.tostophaving24.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Wu?—It________him,butIamnotquitesure.A.maybe B.maybe C.is D.mustbe25.Mr.Johnsondrives________________thanMrs.Johnson.A.ascarefully B.morecareful C.muchcarefully D.lesscarefully26.Myunclegavemeamodelplaneyesterday.It’sastructureof__________.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO27.Wolveswill_________theirlives_________thelossofthetreesandforests.A.lose;because B.lose;becauseof C.lost;because D.lost;becauseof28.Thatrestaurantis________people,andtheylookvery________.A.fullof;happily B.fillwith;happy C.fullof;happy D.filledwith,happily29.Look!Therearemanyinthesky.Ithinkitwillbetomorrow.A.cloud,cloudy B.cloudy,cloud C.clouds,cloudy D.cloudy,cloudy30.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult__________withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk31.Youshoulddriveslowlyrainydays.A.in B.at C.on D.of32.—Thebirdwatchingisveryboring,isn’tit?—Ionlyseeafewbirds.A.Yes,itisn’t B.Yes,itis C.No,itis D.No,itisn’tA.is;biggerandbigger B.is;lessandlessC.are;fewerandfewer D.are;moreandmore34.IfI________busynextSunday,I________tothefarmwithyou.A.won’tbe;go B.amnot;willgo C.don’tbe;willgo D.aren’t;willgo35.--Ourteamwonthebasketballfinaltoday! --___________A.Ihopenot.B.I'mnotsure. C.Iknow. D.That'sgreat三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomakeuseoftime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever36.Heputawide-mouthjar(罐子)onthetable.Thenhe37somerocksandcarefullyputthemintothejar,oneatatime.When38rockswouldfitinside,he39,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput40smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent41intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup42，“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand43somesandintothejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe44question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Againtheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar45itwasfull.Thenheasked,“Whatisthepoint(要點(diǎn))here?”O(jiān)nestudent46hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan47putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacheranswered,“That’snotthe48.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.49arethe“bigrocks”inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe50infirst,oryou’()36.A.remember B.like C.forget D.think()37.A.tookoff B.tookout C.gaveaway D.putaway()38.A.nomore B.notmore C.nomany D.notmany()39.A.answered B.read C.asked D.said()40.A.no B.few C.any D.some()41.A.up B.out C.down D.away()42.A.nomore B.again C.athirdtime D.afourthtime()43.A.sent B.put C.bought D.collected()44.A.same B.different C.difficult D.common()45.A.as B.until C.while D.because()46.A.putout B.putoff C.putup D.puton()47.A.always B.seldom C.never D.hardly()48.A.point B.example C.way D.story()49.A.When B.What C.Who D.Why()50.A.sand B.smallstones C.bigrocks D.water四、閱讀理解（（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分））閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。（A）（B）Abusinessmanlosthiswallet.Therewasmuchmoneyinit.Sohemakesapromise(諾言),“Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim.”Adustman(清潔工)foundthewalletinadustbin(垃圾箱).Hesentitbacktotheloser.Butthebusinessmanchangedhismind.“Therewasstilladiamondring(鉆戒)inmywallet,”saidtheloser.“Iwon'tgivehalfthemoneyinmywallettoyoubeforeyoureturnittome!”“I'veneverseenadiamondringinthewallet,”saidthedustman.Theybegantoquarrel.Thebusinessmandidn’tdowhathehadsaid.Thedustmanbecameangryandtookhimbeforeajudge(法官).Afterthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hesaidtothebusinessman,“I'msureyouareanhonestman.It'struethatyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherewasadiamondring.Butit'salsoclearthatthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthiswallet.Idon'tthinkit'syours.Waitforsometime.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou!”Thenthejudgeturnedtothedustmanandsaid,“Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackinthreedays,itwillbelongtoyou!”54.Thewalletthebusinessmanlost__________.A.wasfoundinashop B.wassenttothejudgeC.wasfoundinadustbin D.wasnevertobefound55.Thebusinessmanwaseager(渴望)togetbackthewalletbecause__________.A.therewastheaddressofanimportantjudgeinit B.therewasalotofmoneyinitC.heputinitadiamondringhehadjustbought D.itwasaveryexpensiveone56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thebusinessmanbrokehispromise.B.Thedustmanaskedthebusinessmantogivehimmoremoney.C.Theybegantoquarrelbecausethewalletgotdirty.D.Thedustmankeptthediamondringforhimself.57.Wheredoyouthinkthediamondringwas?A.Thebusinessmanhidit. B.Thedustmankeptit.C.Thejudgestoleit. D.Thestoryoftheringwasnothingbutalie.（C）Jay,anAmerican,wantedtowriteabookaboutfamouschurches(教堂)aroundtheworld.Firstly,JayboughtaplaneticketandtookatriptoColumbus,Ohio,USA,thinkingthathewouldstartbyworkinghiswayacrosstheUSAfromEasttoWest.Onhisfirstdayhewasinsideachurchtakingphotoswhenhenoticedagoldentelephoneonthewallwithasignthatread"$10,000percall".Jaywasintriguedsoheaskedapriest(牧師)whatthetelephonewasusedfor.Thepriesttoldhimthatitwasadirect(直接的)linetoheaven（天堂）andthatfor$10,000youcouldtalktoGod.Jaythankedthepriestandwentalonghisway.NextstopwasinDesMoines,andthereataverylargechurch,hesawthesamelookinggoldentelephonewiththesamesignunderit.Anearbynun（修女）toldhimthatitwasadirectlinetoheavenandthatfor$10,000hecouldtalktoGod.JaydecidedtotraveltoAustraliatoseeiftheyhadasimilarphone.HearrivedatWesternAustralia,andagain,inthechurchheentered,therewasthesamelookinggoldentelephone,butthistimethesignunderitread"40centspercall."Jaywasalittlesurprisedandaskedthepriestaboutthesign.'Father（神父）Brian,ItravelledallovertheworldandIsawthissamegoldentelephoneinmanychurches.IknowitisadirectlinetoHeaven,butinallofthempricewas$10,000percall.Whyisitsocheaphere?'FatherBriansmiledandanswered,'Myson,you'reinAustralianow-thisisHeaven,soit'sonlyalocalcall.'58.HowmanychurchesdidJaygotointhepassage?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six59.Theunderlinedword‘intrigued’inParagraph3maymean‘’.A.恐懼的 B.欣喜的 C.猶豫的 D.好奇的60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jaywasasinger. B.Inallofchurches,thepricewas$10,000percallC.Allthetelephoneslookthesame. D.JaytravelledinAmericabycar.61.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromtheFatherBrian’swordsinthelastParagraph?A.JaywasfromAustralia.B.JaywouldspendlessmoneyinAustraliabecauseeverythingwascheaperthere.C.AustraliaisasbeautifulasHeaven.D.FatherBrianfoundhisrealsonatlast.（D）Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians(行人).Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Doyourrideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesonthecouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(車道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(頭盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawssays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎賞).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthedoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.doestheword“crosswalk”meaninChinese?A.過馬路 B.人行橫道 C.立交橋 D.車行道63.Ifyouareabusdriver,______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmoke D.youcandrink64.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmet B.TopaythedriverC.toputontheseatbelt D.ToseeifitcarriestoomanypeopleshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每空一詞）66.The__________________willdropbelowzero.(溫度)67.Hisjobistolookafterthose_________________clotheswhentheyswiminthesea.(游客）68.Thanksfor________________myinvitation.(接受）69.Yesterdaymyteacher_______（建議）metoreadEnglishaloud70._______________,hedidn’thurtbadlyintheterribleaccident.(幸運(yùn))71.Help_______________tosomefish,boysandgirls.(you）72.Shesangasongatthe______________oftheparty.(begin)73.The____________arebusyfishinginthelake.(fish)74.Itkept_______(rain)formorethanfivehourslastnight.75.Lastweekend,wecelebratedmygrandpa’s_______________(nine)birthday.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，計10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeopleliketravellingverymuch.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomemedicinewithyou.Whenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems,youcanhavesome.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproper(合適的)food.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(餅干)andsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep76duringatripBeforeleaving●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand77.●78somenecessarymedicinewithyou.●Exerciseforweeksormonths79youleave.●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora80triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While81●82eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenough83totakearestduringyourtrip.●84foodingoodcondition.85tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.七、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesomet86.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:W87forthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don’tcrossuntilitisreallysafe.Dressinbrightcolours,sothedriverscanseeyouc88.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowded（擁擠的）place,coveryourheadwithb89hands.Whenthere’safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.U__90_apieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’ttakeins91.Ifyourclothescatchfire,pleasedroptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Foreating:Washfruitlikeapplesorgrapescarefullyb92youeatthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保質(zhì)期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellst93,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自動扶梯）:Holdontothehandrails（扶手）.Itisd94torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotfit（適合）forr95.八、書面表達(dá)（計30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題紙上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。96.秋天來臨時，樹葉成堆落在地上。97.許多野生動物現(xiàn)在處于危險，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。98.為了不遲到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我們需要更多人為貧困兒童提供書籍。100.這場大雨使我沒能準(zhǔn)時到校。B．寫作（計20分）假設(shè)聯(lián)合國教科文組織正在舉行“保護(hù)地球”英文征文活動，請以“SavetheEarth！”為題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.動植物處于危險之中；3....原因1.人口增長；2.砍伐森林、殺戮動物；3.......建議保護(hù)地球，從我做起；1.不吃野生動物；2.積極宣傳保護(hù)野生動物的重要性；3.禁止亂砍濫伐4.......注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮， 使短文連貫、通順；開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校姓名和人名；八年級英語練習(xí)答題紙一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）題號12345678910答案題號11121314151617181920答案二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）題號212223242526272829303132333435答案三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）題號363738394041424344454647484950答案四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計30分）題號515253545556575859606162636465答案五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）七、缺詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）86.t_________87.W__________88.c_____________89.b___________90.U___________92.b___________93.t____________94.d____________95.r___________八、書面表達(dá)（計30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題,每題2分，計10分）96.秋天來臨時，樹葉成堆落在地上。97.許多野生動物現(xiàn)在處于危險，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)它們。為了不遲到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我們需要更多人為貧困兒童提供書籍。100.這場大雨使我沒能準(zhǔn)時到校。B、寫作（計20分）假設(shè)聯(lián)合國教科文組織正在舉行“保護(hù)地球”英文征文活動，請以“SavetheEarth！”為題寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：現(xiàn)狀1.地球變臟、變暖；2.動植物處于危險之中；3....原因1.人口增長；2.砍伐森林、殺戮動物；3.......建議保護(hù)地球，從我做起；1.不吃野生動物；2.積極宣傳保護(hù)野生動物的重要性；3.禁止亂砍濫伐4.......注意:詞數(shù)100左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使短文連貫、通順；開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；SavetheearthOurearthwashealthyandbeautifulinthepast.However,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年級英語聽力材料（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）A)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話讀兩遍）1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mike?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.M:Lucy,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthewinterholiday?W:Byair,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5.W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.ButIthinkLilyrunsfaster.M:You’reright.ButAnnrunsmuchfasterthanLily.6.W:IheardthatyourdaughterwenttoLondontospendaholiday?M:No.ShewenttheretostudyEnglishwithherfriends.7.W:Wouldyougotothemuseumwithme,Paul?M:I'dliketo,butIhavetoseethedoctor.I'mafraidI'vegotacold.8.W:Jim,doesthebusgototheChildren’sHouse?M:Yes.Let’sgetonit.9.M:Howbigisthisnaturereserve?W:Itcoversanareaof210,000squarekilometers10.M:Jimhasabignoseandsmalleyes.W:Yes,butJack,Jim’sbrother,hasasmallnoseandbigeyes.B)聽下面3段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍）聽第1段材料，回答第11～12小題。W:Jack,yourfather’sbirthdayiscoming.M:Really?Whenisit?IsitonThursdayorSunday?W:Neither.Infact,it’sthisSaturday.M:Oh,whatshallwedoforhim?Shallwehaveaparty?W:It’stoonoisy.M:Whataboutabigdinner?W:Soundsboring.I’dliketogoouttohaveapicnic．M:That’sgreat!聽第2段材料，完成第13～15小題。OnSundaymorning,afterbreakfastourclassmatesaregettingonthebustothepark.At7:00wearegettingoffthebusinfrontoftheparkgate.Wearegoingintotheparkwithourteacher,.Firstweseeahillandmanyboysbegintoclimbit.Afterawhile,at9:00,girlsaresinginganddancingunderthetree.Whatarewedoingat10:00?Wearesittingbythelakeandsomeofusaredrawing.Finally,alltheclassmatesarewatchinganimalsinthezoo.Atnoon,weareeatingfastfood.Forthewholeafternoon,wearevisitingthemuseum.Whenwearriveattheschool