2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市石橋頭中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ronaldowas______towinthe100-meterhurdlesrace,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.maybe參考答案：C2.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright參考答案：D3.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：C4.Hewillhavelearnedbusinessmanagementforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromMarylandUniversity.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate參考答案：C5.Iusedtobefamiliar____him,soaftermanyyears,hisfacestilllookedfamiliar____me.A.with;to

B.to;with

C.with;with

D.to;to參考答案：A略37.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone4hasreachedashighas6,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket.

A.issold

B.sells

C.sell

D.aresold參考答案：D略7.26．Asamatteroffact，noonelooksforwardeachtermto

thiskindofexams.

A.take

B.havingtaken

C.beingtaken

D．taking參考答案：D略8.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push參考答案：C9.Bytheendoflastweek，he________inthiscompanyfortwoyears.A．hadworked

B．hasworkedC．hasbeenworking

D．worked參考答案：A[考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“bytheendoflastweek”可知時(shí)間為過去的過去，故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。句意：到上周末為止，他已經(jīng)在這家公司工作兩年了。]10.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.fromthat參考答案：A11.Theydon’tallow__________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme_________outofit.Atosmoke….smoking

Bsmoking…tosmoke

Ctosmoke….tosmoke

Dsmoking….smoking參考答案：B略12.單詞辯音從下面ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出其劃線部分與前面所給單詞劃線部分相同的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。（5分）

1．

brave

a.

have

b

snake

c.e-pal

d.again

2.

sorrow

a.now

b.however

c.tomorrow

d.down

3.

bathroom

a.though

b.thankful

c.feather

d.northern

4.

president

a.basic

b.

nervous

c

headmaster

d.deserve

5.

deserted

a.equal

b.desert

c.confident

petition參考答案：略13.He_____havefinishedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should

B.must

C.need

D.can參考答案：b略14.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A.

atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.

phenomenon參考答案：A15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B略16.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.-----It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell參考答案：C17.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreading C.spread D.hadbeenspread參考答案：C18.Thestudent______fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas_____thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited；benefited

B.awarded；awardedC.awarded；benefited

D.benefited；awarded參考答案：D二、翻譯71.這本書以獨(dú)特的寫作風(fēng)格在很多人心中留下了深刻的印象。

Thebook__________alotofpeople__________itsspecialwritingstyle.72.你只能怪自己，換句話說，你得不到任何人的同情。

Youhavenobodybutyourselftoblame,and,______________________________,you’llgetnosympathyfromanybody.73.一句話，實(shí)踐遠(yuǎn)比書本知識(shí)重要。

____________________,practiceisfarmoreimportantthanbookknowledge.74.我們一直盼望的那個(gè)體育明星終于來了。

Thesportsstarwehavebeen______________________________cameatlast.75.渴的時(shí)候什么東西也比不上一杯涼水。

Thereis____________________acolddrinkofwaterwhenoneisthirsty.76.在你們離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室之前，要確保拉下電閘，關(guān)上窗戶。ks5u

Beforeyouleavethelab,____________________theelectricityisturnedoffandthewindowsareshut.77.棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)很受美國人的歡迎。

Baseballisvery____________________Americans.78.你是否愿意做這份工作由你自己決定。

Itis____________________youtodecidewhetheryouwouldliketodothejob.79.他許諾按時(shí)供給我們?cè)稀?/p>

Hepromisedto__________us__________materialsontime.參考答案：71.impressedwith

72.inotherwords

73.Inshort74.lookingforwardto

75.nothinglike

76.makesure

77.popularwith/among

78.upto

79.supply/provide,with三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG（味精）packets,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蠟涂層)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stiritandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.64.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellus______.

A.howtheinstantnoodlesaremade

B.howtocookinstantnoodles

C.somethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodles

D.howtoeatinstantnoodlessafelyandhealthily65.Itistrueaccordingtothepassagethat______.

A.theinstantnoodlesarejoinedtogetherinamessasapiece.

B.itiscommontoseethenoodlesnicelyjoinedtogether.

C.youcaneatinstantnoodlesasoftenasyoulike.

D.toomuchwaxcoatingdoesnoharmtoourhealth.66.Manypeopledon’tcareabouttoomuchofthewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesbecause_____.

A.theyenjoythetasteofthewaxcoating

B.theytakethewaxcoatingforgranted

C.theydon’tknowthehiddendangeratall

D.theirbodyclearitfasterthanotherpeople67.Thefunctionofthewaxcoatingintheinstantnoodlesisto______.

A.makethenoodlesmoredeliciousandtasty

B.makeiteasiertocookfortheconsumers

C.maketheinstantnoodleshealthierandmoreattractivetotheconsumers

D.makethenoodlesjoinedinapieceandavoidthemsticking(粘)together參考答案：64-67DBCD21.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.58.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpowerD.languagelearningandmathsstudy59.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto______.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguageC.toshowtheimportanceofusingthelanguagewhenyoulearnthelanguageD.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell60.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.aresearcheronlanguagelearningB.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.anactivelanguagelearner61.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage參考答案：58.C

59.D

60.C

61.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。研究顯示，學(xué)習(xí)一門外語能夠增強(qiáng)腦力，增強(qiáng)人的學(xué)習(xí)能力，這是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)外語改變了大腦的灰質(zhì)，大腦灰質(zhì)負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)信息的處理。研究還發(fā)現(xiàn)，越早地學(xué)習(xí)一門外語，學(xué)習(xí)能力越強(qiáng)?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段“AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.”可知，英國一所大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，學(xué)習(xí)另一種語言有助于增強(qiáng)腦力。以及下文通過一些科學(xué)研究和科學(xué)家的實(shí)驗(yàn)都用來證明了這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。所以本文主要討論的主題是語言有助于增強(qiáng)腦力。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【59題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段“Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythat