2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市茶卜中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Danny______hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.works

B.isworking

C.hasworked

D.worked參考答案：C2.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas_____hefinallyfoundthelostdiamondringin_____usedtobeaservant’sroom.A.that;that B.what;what

C.what;that D.that;what參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。第一空后的句子不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)表語從句；in后面的賓語從句缺主語，所以用what引導(dǎo)。3.

Class

Two______57

students

went

to

DaweiMoutain

for

a

fieldtrip

twoweeksago.

A.

madeup

B.

making

up

of

C.

consisting

of

D.

consisted

of參考答案：C4.——I’dliketowalkwithyou_________theriverbank——________you’rehappy.A.aslongas;Aswellas

B.aslongas;AsfarasC.asfaras;Aslongas

D.asfaras;Aswellas參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定搭配。aslongas只要；asfaras遠(yuǎn)到，直到；Aswellas也，和…一樣，句意：——我想和你一直走到河畔——只要你高興就行。故選C。5.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices

參考答案：B6.

There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A7.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D8.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering參考答案：D9.Mostofyourtime_____totreatingpatientsifyoubecomeadoctorafterschool.

A.willdevote

B.isdevoted

C.willbedevoted

D.aredevoted參考答案：C10.

Don’tpush!Pleaselineuponeafteranother.There’s_______roomforeveryoneinside.

A.toomuch

B.anumberof

C.plentyof

D.agoodmany參考答案：C11.——CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?——Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit

now?A．isrepairedB．isbeingrepairingC．isbeingrepairedD．isrepairing參考答案：C略12.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A13.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until參考答案：C14.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayfor_______exercise.

A./;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D15.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight

參考答案：C25.Havingcompletedouradventurousjourneythroughtheforest,wewentbacktoourcampingsite,_______.

A.exhaustedlybutexcitedly

B.exhaustedlybutexcited

C.exhaustedbutexcitedly

D.exhaustedbutexcited參考答案：D17.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo參考答案：B18.Stronger___shouldbetakentoprotectourenvironments.

A.things

B.actions

C.measures

D.plans參考答案：C二、翻譯31.我希望我們的校園變得越來越漂亮。 Ihopethatourschoolwillbecome.參考答案：31.【答案】moreandmorebeautiful三、閱讀理解20.

OnthefirstdayofschoolIbroughtmycameratoschool.Igavethestudentsapieceof8×11cardboard(紙板),andaskedthemtowritetheirnamesonbothsides.Astheyfinished,Iaskedthemtogetintogroupsofthreetofourstudentsandtookphotographsofthemholdingtheirnamecards.

Afterschool,Idevelopedthefilmandprintedtwosetsofphotos.Thatevening,Istartedtomatchthenameswiththefaces.IkeptonesetofpicturesathomeforaboutaweeksothatIcouldreviewtheirnameseachnight.Ontheseconddayofschool,Iputuptheothersetofphotosasabulletinboard(公布欄),withatitlesuchas"PresentingRoom108,..."

Thekidslovedit!AfterIhadlearnedalloftheirnamesIbroughtthesecondsetbacktoschoolandstuckthemontoan8×11sheetofpaper.Iplaceditintheclassroomforotherteachers.

Thecardboardnamecardsthatweremadeonthefirstdaywerecollectedandputonashelf.Fromtimetotime,theyweregivenbacktothestudentsandplacedontheirdeskssothatguestsorsupplyteachers(代課老師)couldidentify（辨認(rèn)）allofthestudents.

I’vebeendoingthiswithmygrade7studentsforthelastnineyearsandtheylikedit.It’sfuntobringthephotosoutagainattheendoftheschoolyeartoseehowmuchtheyhaveallchangedintenmonths.66.Thecardboardswereusedto______.A.playsomekindofgame

B.decoratetheclassroomC.identifythestudents

D.printthephotoson67.Thewriterofthepassagemightbea______.A.headteacher

B.monitor

C.photographer

D.supplyteacher68.Whydidthewriterleavethesecondsetofthephotosathome?A.Tomemorize（記?。﹖hestudents’namesathome.B.Tomakecardboardnamecardsforsupplyteachers.C.Tomakeabulletinboardintheclassroom.D.Tomatchthestudents’nameswiththeirfaces69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestudentsdidn’thavetousethecardboardnamecardstoidentifyeachother.B.Otherteacherscouldn’tidentifythestudentswithoutthecardboardnamecards.C.Thewriterkeptthecardboardnamecardsasasouvenir（紀(jì)念品）fornineyears.D.Theguestswillknowthestudents’namesbyreadingthecardboardnamecards.70.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.amethodofidentifyingstudentsB.amethodofdecoratingclassroomsC.thedevelopmentofphotographyD.theimportanceofcardboardnamecards參考答案：66-70CAADA21.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,I’dliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuywineinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselves,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings（人行道）anddon’ttakeanychances（冒險(xiǎn)）whencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutrubbish.Itisn’talawtodroprubbishinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinadustbin.Finally,aboutsmoking.Itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesifyouareunder16.Ifyourequestanyhelp,youshouldcontactthepolice,whowillbegladtohelpyou.Youcancall,write,ordirectlygotoaskanypoliceman.6.Whodoyouthinkistomakethisspeech?.A.aguide

B.apersonwhomakeslawsC.ateacher

D.anEnglishofficer7.Howmanylawsarethereinthespeech?.A.three

B.fourC.five

D.six8.Thisspeechismadeinorderto_____________.A.tellpeoplethatpeopleabove18cansmokeanddrink.B.letpeopleknowthedifferentlawsofEngland.C.giveadvicetotravelerstoEngland.D.askpeoplenottogotothiscountry.9.Theword“contact”inthelastpartmeans________.A.keepintouchwith

B.turntoC.makeacallto

D.writeto10.Ifyouare17yearsold,youcan___________.A.buywine

B.askyourfriendstobuywinefor