山東省青島市平度大田鎮(zhèn)大田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

—No,thanks.I’m________adietandI’mtryingto________weight.A.on;lose

B.on;puton

C.in;have

D.in;lose參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。第一空onadiet“節(jié)食”；第二空l(shuí)oseweight“減肥”。2.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.sensitive參考答案：B3._______theloudnoisegoingonoutside,Ican’t_____onmylesson.

A.As/put

B.As/concentrate

C.With/rely

D.With/concentrate參考答案：D4.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.—______.A.That’sallright.

B.It’sapleasure

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A5.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A．really

B．such

C．too

D．so參考答案：D解析考查副詞。句意：天太冷了以至于我不喜歡離開我的房間。此處so修飾形容詞cold構(gòu)成so＋adj.＋that句型。6.—What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?—Er,Iwashavingageographyclassintheclassroom.A.areyoudoing

B.didyoudo

C.wereyoudoing

Dwillyoudo參考答案：C7.He______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.A.washighlythoughtof

B.waspoorlythoughtofC.wasbadlythoughtof

D.wasthoughtagreatdeal參考答案：A8.Thenaughtyboyshidthemselvesintheplace_____theirparentscouldn’tfindthem.A.where B.that C.how D.forwhich參考答案：A9.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa

foreveryonetostandup.A.signal

B.chance

C.mark

D.measure參考答案：A10.Theproblem________attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：B11.Itis______heavyabox_____noonecanmoveit.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.too;to

D.such;as參考答案：B12.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.

A.losing

B.tolose

C.tobelosing

D.beinglost參考答案：A13.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup

B.packedup

C.tookup

D.putup參考答案：C14.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful______thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;joinin

C.to;tojoinin

D.with;join參考答案：B15.—Howaboutgettingapart-timejobduringthesummerholiday?—

，butIhavepromisedtovisitmycousininJapan.A.Noway

B.WelldoneC.Thatsoundsfine

D.No，I’mterriblysorry

參考答案：C16..Thereareforty-fivestudents_______inourclass.

A.about

B.orso

C.around

D.so參考答案：B17.Itisfoundthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A.it

B.this C.one D.that參考答案：D考查替代詞。句意：據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)女性的嗅覺(jué)比男性的嗅覺(jué)發(fā)展得更好。that特指前面提到過(guò)的那類物，可以替代不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用that替代senseofsmell，選D。18.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—

.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.That’sitC.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全支持；

B.That’sit就是這樣；

C.It’suptoyou完全由你決定；

D.Yougotit我馬上照辦。故選C。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Whenamovieisshot,alltheactorsared______bythechiefdirector.2.Firsto

(觀察)theteacherdotheexperimentandthenhaveatrybyyourself.3.I’dliketomakeatouraroundthecountrythiswinterholiday.Ineedtotakeatentandasleepingbagtosleepinginandkeepwarm.BesidesI’lltakeaparkaandbootsfor_________(跋涉)inthemountains.4.We_____（遺憾）toinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosed..5.Thenumberofthedeaths_________(由...引起)fromroadaccidentshasincreasedgreatlyover6.Ifoundit________(令人驚訝的)thattheyoungplayerbeatthechessmasterinthegame.7.Ihadi_______tocallonyouyesterday,buttherewasanunexpectedvisitor.8.InEngland，turkeyist________eatenonChristmasDay.9.Thed_______ofAmericaisveryimportantinhistory.10.Bothbrothersfollowedthefamily_______（傳統(tǒng)）andbecamedoctorswhentheygraduated.參考答案：1.ended8.traditionally9.discovery10.tradition三、閱讀理解20.RobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.

WhenBallardwasn’tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Atage10,heread20,000LeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.Ballardwasahard-workingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstituteinMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredict（預(yù)知）volcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviously（以前）unknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean’ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard’sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmanned（無(wú)人的）vehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewell-knownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedforandfoundotherwell-knownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheU.S.S.Yorktown,anaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)thatsankduringWorldWarII.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentstolearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowinhisfootsteps.Afterall,theworld’shugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?28.WhatwasBallard’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?A．Tobeascienceteacher.

B．Tobeafamouswriter.C．Tobeananimalexpert. D．Tobeanunderwaterexplorer.29.WhenBallardworkedatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitute,he_____.A．exploredtheunderseaworldbyship

B．thoughtofideastopredictunderwatervolcanoesC．foundsomeunknownseaanimalsalone

D．setupanorganizationtoteachstudentsscience30.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsmentionedinthetextaboutBallard?a.HefoundtheGermanbattleshipBismarck.b.HereadabookaboutCaptainNemo.c.HefoundthefamousshipTitanic.d.Hebecameanexpertinscience.A．b-c-d-a

B．d-b-c-a

C．b-d-c