山西省太原市中旅橋心中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlyinthisway

getridofthisbadhabitandIbelieveonly

persuadehim.A.youcan;youcan

B.canyou;canyouC.youcan;canyou

D.canyou;youcan參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝。Only+介詞短語(yǔ)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等放句首時(shí)，后面用部分倒裝，即把be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)之前，根據(jù)第一空排除A、C；only后加代詞時(shí)，后面不倒裝，排除B，故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝2.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A略3.—Doyoumeanthatwehavelostourway?—_____,mydear.We’dbetterasksomeoneforhelp.A.Exactly B.Entirely C.Noproblem D.Allright參考答案：A4.Oneithersideofstreet_________alotoftrees.

A.stand

B.stands

C.isstanding

D.aregrown參考答案：A略5.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A

Ignore

B

Ignoring

C

IgnoredDtoignore參考答案：A6.Ifbetteruse______yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.isspenton

B.ismadeof

C.isusedfor

D.istakenup參考答案：B略7.Thecompetitionisfierce.Nowomenorchildrenareallowedto________.A.join

B.takepartin

C.competefor

D.attend參考答案：B8.LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)____birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuying

B.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuy

D.hassadtohavebought參考答案：B9.Remember,arecentphotoshouldbe___________yourapplicationform.A.addictedto

B.appealedto

C.attachedto

D.belongedto參考答案：C10.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,________becameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.who參考答案：A11.Iwillbe____toyouifyoucangivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.concerned

B.grateful

C.stubborn

D.frightened參考答案：B略12.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax

B.Goahead

C.Goforit

D.Goodluck.參考答案：A略13.—Whyareyoutakingthesemagazineswithyou,Rose?—

timeonthelongandboringtrainjourney.A.Kill B.Killing C.Tokill D.Killed參考答案：C14.——Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?——Yes.I

inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.havestudied

D.hadstudied參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你還沒(méi)有大學(xué)畢業(yè)嗎？——不，我在南京大學(xué)上了四年。句子開頭是否定問(wèn)句，根據(jù)回答中的Yes.可知已經(jīng)畢業(yè)，此處是陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A.15.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedwith B.comparingwithC.comparewith D.comparedwith參考答案：D16.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered

B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained

Dentertained...convinced參考答案：C略17.----The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!----Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B略18.Thepoorlittleboy______byhisheartlessparentswasseenbegginginthestreet.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.tobeabandoned

D.beingabandoned參考答案：B二、填空19.課文填空（共14小題，每小題1分，滿分14分）Tony

49

Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedher

50

!shesteppedback

51

surprisedandputherhands,asifin

52

.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya

53

misunderstanding.Whenwemetyesterday,hemovedvery

54

tomeasIintroduced,Imoved

backabit,buthecametoaskaquestionandthen

55

myhand.WhenDarleneCoulonfromFrancecame

56

throughthedoor,she

57

TonyGarcia’ssmilingface.Which

58

parkwouldyouliketovisit?Thereare

59

kindsofparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,

60

science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.Someparksarefamous

61

havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamous

62

andfamousofaculture.參考答案：49.approached

50.cheek

51.appearing

52.defence

53.major

54.close55.shook

56.dashing

57.recognized

58.theme

59.various

60.culture61.for

62.sights20.ItiswellknownthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfortheirelders,andhereisanoccasiontoshowit—theChongyangFestival.Itfalls__61__theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.InChinese,nine__62__(regard)asthenumberof“yang”．Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaythathastwo“yang”numbers，and“chong”inChinesemeansdouble，whichis__63__thename“Chongyang”cameintobeing.ThefestivalcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriod.However,itwasnot__64__(formal)setasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.In1989,theChinesegovernment__65__(declare)theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthtobetheSeniors'Day—adaytorespect__66__elderlyandtoletthemenjoy__67__(they)．Traditionally,peopleclimbmountains,drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,andeatChongyangcakes.Since“cake”inChineseispronounced“gao”meaning“high”，peopleconsiderclimbingahighmountaintobethesameaseatingcakesinthehopeof__68__(promote)tohighpositions.Andpeopleoftenthinkthatchrysanthemumwinecangetridofallkindsofdiseasesand__69__(disaster)．Todaymanyactivitiesareheld__70__(show)respecttotheseniorslikeorganizingatripforthem,sendingthemgiftsandmoreonthedayofthefestival.參考答案：61.on

62.isregarded

63.how

64.formally

65.declared66.the

67.themselves

68.beingpromoted

69.disasters

70.toshow

三、閱讀理解21.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen（氮）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神經(jīng)元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.32.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees

.A.competeforsurvival

B.dependoneachotherC.protecttheirownwealth

D.providesupportfordyingtrees33.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey

.A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestB.knowmoreaboutthecomplex"treesocieties”C.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumansD.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A.howforestryindustrydevelops

B.howtreesgrowoldC.how“treesocieties”work

D.howyoungtreessurvive35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommun