山西省太原市米峪鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthebook_______Iamlookingfor.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C2.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited參考答案：A3.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

參考答案：C4.

--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)前面的“引進(jìn)了現(xiàn)代化的耕種方法”來判斷，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比較級(jí)betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比較級(jí)。5.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscussthe________oftheJapan'snuclearradiationonpeople'slivesinthisarea.A．effects

B．concern

C．protection

D．a(chǎn)ttitudes參考答案：A6.Isthatthereason________heexplainedtoallatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

Actuallywethinkheisamanwhoishard________himselfespeciallyinwork.A.that;on

B.what;with

C.why;at

D.which;to參考答案：A7.ThesefinepiecesofmusicareSchubert’s______.A.masterpieces

B.articlesC.sculptures

D.news參考答案：A略8.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly．A．brokeout

B．putout

C．cameout

D．getout參考答案：A9.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive

B.receiving

C.received

D.bereceived參考答案：B10.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?

—Well,italldepends.______,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.Besides

C.Anyway

D.Therefore參考答案：C11.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly

himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A．recovered B．comforted C．swapped D．conquered參考答案：A12.Ifyoucontinuedrivinglikethis,youwill_____disability.A.endupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：A略13.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．a(chǎn)ttachB．pay

C．linkD．a(chǎn)pply參考答案：A14.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_____theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.

A.like

B.as

C.or

D.but參考答案：D15.Heinsistedthathe

andthathe

nothingwrong.A.besetfree;shoulddo B.setfree;shoulddoC.shouldsetfree;haddone D.besetfree;haddone參考答案：D16.—Whatareyougoingtodotoday?Theweatherisfine.—________

.A.Goodidea

B.HowlovelyitisC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Ihaven’tdecidedyet參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.AvideoshowhasbecomeahottopicontheInternetaroundChinathesedays.The35-secondvideoshowsthatamandrivertookawomanoutofherredcar,threwhertothegroundand

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herseveraltimes.Later,themandrivertoldthepolicethatwasbecausethewomandriverchangedlanes（變道）

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andscaredhischildinthecar.Thatmadethismandriververy

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.Andhisangerchangedintothisfight.Themanwasblamed(責(zé)備)alotfromInternetusers,whoregardedhimas"CrazyorMad".However,publicattitude(態(tài)度)soontookau-turnwhenthevideofromthedashboardcamera(行車記錄儀)onthemandriver'scarwasputontheInternetonTuesday.The

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videoshowsthewomandriversuddenlycrossedlanesinfrontofZhang'scartwiceandthetwosaidangrywordstoeachother

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bothcarscametoastopunderanoverheadbridge.Andtherethefighthappened.Thelatestonlinepoll（民調(diào)）showsthat78%Internetusersbelievethatthewomandrivershouldbeblamedfor

46

shehaddone.However,thewomandriver

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torealizeherownmistakeandrefusedtosaysorryatfirst.Thediscussionfurthergrewwhensomepeoplestartedacyberhunt(人肉搜索)againstthewoman.Someofherpersonal

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wasputontheInternet,includingherIDnumber,address,phonenumberandsoon.

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themorningofMay11,thewomandriverfinallywrotealettertosaysorrytothepublic,andputitontheInternet,sayingthatshefeltsorryforwhatshehaddoneandwhatherfamilyhad

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aboutthisaccident.Bothofthetwohavepaidforwhattheyhaddone!Sowhenwedriveontheroad,trytobecalmenoughtoavoidsuchhappeningsagain.41.A.beating B.tobeat C.beats D.beat42.A.slowly B.quietly C.suddenly D.politely43.A.excited B.surprised C.angry D.pleased44.A.3-minutes B.3minute’s C.3-minute D.3minutes45.A.after B.before C.while D.until46.A.how B.what C.that D.which47.A.chose B.decided C.agreed D.failed48.A.news B.information C.matter D.plan49.A.In B.From C.On D.Till50.A.talked B.said C.told D.spoken參考答案：41-45DCCCA 46-50BDBCB三、閱讀理解18.A

A13-year-oldShenzhengirlhaswrittenanovelaboutlifeinjuniorhighschool,andthebookisexpectedtohitthecity’sbookshelvesinJune,theShenzhenEconomicDailyreportedonThursday.“AFreshSummerDay,”a180,000-characternovelwhichZhaoYuecompletedwritinginthreemonths,isinfactZhao’ssecondpublishedbook.Herfirstbook,“ABetterPresent,”isacollectionofthearticlesshewrotewhenshewasstillaprimaryschoolstudent.ZhaoisaJuniorOnestudentofamiddleschoolinLonggangDistrict.Shestartedwritingthenovelafterherfirstbookwaspublished.“Iwasverymuchmotivated(激勵(lì))towriteanewbookwhenIsawmanyofmyschoolmatesreadingmyfirstbook,”saidZhao.Sheaddedthatshewrotemostofthenovelatnight,sometimesuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.“Iattendedschoolasusualduringthethreemonthsofwriting.IfeltallrighteverydayeventhoughIsleptforonlyfourhoursaday,”saidthegirl.“AFreshSummerDay”isaboutpuppylovebetweentwojuniorhighschoolstudents,whichisbecomingverycommonamongyoungchildren,thepapersaid.AShenzhenEconomicDailyreporterwhoreadthedraftofZhao’sstorysaidtheplot(情節(jié))developssmoothlyandnaturally,whilethedescriptionsofthecharacters’feelingsaretrue.Zhaosaidthestorywasbasedoninterviewsshecarriedwithsomeofherfellowstudents,“Imyselfdon’thavesuchastorytotellyet.”Zhaohaslovedwritingsinceearlychildhood.

68.ThesecondnovelwrittenbyZhaoYueisabout_____.A.citylife

B.schoollifeC.herownlife

D.herearlychildhood69.ThefirstbookwrittenbyZhaoYueis_____.A.popular

B.instructive

C.boring

D.moving70.WhenZhaoYuewrotethesecondnovel,she_____.A.spentmostofherdaywritingB.foundithardtokeepawakeinclassC.stayedupforthreemonthsD.gotupearlyeveryday71.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.ZhaoYuedoesn’tlikepuppyloveB.ZhaoYue’sparentsknewnothingabouthersecondnovelC.thereporterhelpedZhaoYuepublishthenovelD.thereporterthinkswellofthesecondnovel參考答案：68-71

BACD略19.Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend:AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.

Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.AlwaysrespectfulAtruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgivingandunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysf