山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)大牛店聯(lián)合校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.A.specific

B.permanent

C.abstract

D.universal參考答案：A試題分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具體的例子來支持總的觀點(diǎn)。A.具體，明確的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的。故選A。2.Ifhe_____thepoem“DeerPark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread B.couldhaveread

C.read D.wouldhaveread參考答案：A略3.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：C略4.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou_______so.

A.Itoldyou;do

B.betold;havedoneC.toldto;havedone

D.told;do參考答案：C5.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat__________muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.callson

B.callsup

C.callsfor

D.callsin參考答案：C6.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_______tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains

參考答案：D7.—Thepatientismuchbettertoday.—Doyouknow_______itisthathasmadehim_______heistoday?A.how;what

B.what;that

C.why;how

D.what;what參考答案：D8.Thewayoflifehewasusedto_______whenhecametostudyinAmerica.A.change B.changed C.changing D.beingchanged參考答案：B9.

“CanIhavemorecoffee?”shesaid,

thecup.A.holdingout

B.givingout C.sendingout

D.handingout參考答案：A10.AnEUofficialstressedthat_____effectivemeasurescouldbetaken,thefutureforEuropewasindeeddark.

A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.while參考答案：B25.__________theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder____________.A.Entering;stealing

B.Entering;goneks5uC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案：B略12.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.difference

B.comparison

C.connection

D.barrier參考答案：Dbarrier障礙屏障、分界線；difference差別、差異；comparison比較、不同；connection連接、聯(lián)系。此處是指二氧化碳把我們和太陽光線分割開來……，所以選D。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義13.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,______topickupwhereI'dleftoff．

A．hoping

B．hope

C．tohope

D．hoped參考答案：A略22.TowelcomeandcelebratethecomingNationalDay,theyare____theirbuildingtomakeitmorebeautiful.A.recommending

B.decorating

C.broadcasting

D.fastening參考答案：22.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.推薦；B.裝飾；C.廣播；D.拴緊,使固定,系牢。

略15.I________beslow,butatleastIdon'tmakestupidmistakes.A．must

B．need

C．should

D．may參考答案：D

16.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords參考答案：D句意:很多老師認(rèn)為寫作就是修改。換句話說,寫得好意味著要做一些必要的改動(dòng)和重寫。根據(jù)句意,后面的句子是對(duì)前一句的解釋說明,所以要用Inotherwords,意為"換句話說"。17.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.A．a(chǎn)re B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：18.Herearethefirstthreebooksofhispoemworks,thefourthone

nextmonth．A.willcomeout

B.comesout

C.istocomeout

D.tocomeout參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.41．A_________(library)isapersonwhoisinchargeoforhelpstorunalibrary.42．Frickhada_________(prefer）forthepre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.43．Ifthey_________(start）earlierthanexpected,theywouldbeherenow.44．Thenewlawwillmakeit_________(legal）tosmokeinpublic.45．Youshouldnot_________(automatic)thinkthateverythingyourteachersaysiscorrect.46．Aftertheaccident,he_________(ban)fromdrivingalone.47．They_________(strength)thewallsincethelastconflict.48．Ifyourarenotcarefulenough,yourchanceof_________(survive)areverysmall.49．Heclosedhiseyesandfeltthe_________(warm)ofthesunonhisface.50．Thedoorflewopenandinrusheda_________(breath)woman.參考答案：41．

librarian

42．

preference

43．

hadstarted

44．

illegal

45．

automatically

46．

wasbanned

47．

havestrengthened

48．

survival

49．

warmth

50．

breathless

41．考查名詞。句意：圖書管理員是負(fù)責(zé)或幫助管理圖書館的人。結(jié)合句意可知此處指人，故答案為librarian。42．考查名詞。句意：弗里克偏愛20世紀(jì)以前的西方繪畫。haveapreferencefor“偏愛”，結(jié)合句意可知答案為preference。43．考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果他們?cè)缬陬A(yù)期開始，他們現(xiàn)在就會(huì)在這里了。此處是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，從句與過去的事實(shí)相反，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為hadstarted。44．考查形容詞。句意：新法律將把在公共場所吸煙定為非法行為。結(jié)合句意可知答案為illegal。45．考查副詞。句意：你不應(yīng)該想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為老師說的一切都是對(duì)的。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為automatically。46．考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：事故發(fā)生后，他被禁止單獨(dú)駕駛。結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為wasbanned。47．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從上次沖突以來，他們加固了長城。此處since“自從---以來”，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為havestrengthened。48．考查名詞。句意：如果你不夠小心，你的生存機(jī)會(huì)是非常小的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為survival。49．考查名詞。句意：他閉上眼睛，感到溫暖的陽光照在他的臉上。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為warmth。50．考查形容詞。句意：門猛地開了，一個(gè)上氣不接下氣的女人沖了進(jìn)來。結(jié)合句意可知此處用形容詞，故答案為breathless。

三、閱讀理解20.‘Turtletime!,loudlycalledoutbyoneofmynewly-foundfriends,meantthebeginningofeitheramorningorafternoonshiftatTurtleCampinNusaPenida,Indonesia.Uponarrivalattheprojecteachday,wewouldlookeagerlyforournamesonthewhiteboardtoseewhichtaskwewouldbeundertaking.Woulditbethehighlydesirable‘turtlefeeding’,theprettyfun‘tankcleaning’,theexciting‘medicineadministering’orthelessappealing‘fishcutting’?FineintheorybutnotwheneveryflyinIndonesiadecidestocrowdontothesedeadfishwhileyou’recutting!Lifeattheturtleprojectwasfunbecausetwiceadaywegottohangoutwithseaturtles.By‘hangout’,Iobviouslymeant‘work’,aswewereonshift,butitcertainlydidn’tfeellikework.Anotherfunthingwasgettingtoknowtheothervolunteers!Withvolunteersfromallovertheworld,itwasjustcommontohearFinnishbeingspoken,AustralianslangmixedwithFrenchexpressionsandSwedesmakingplanstovisitnewly-foundfriendsintheUSA.Ofcourse,notallthetimeatTurtleCampwasconsumedbyvolunteering.ScheduledactivitiesincludedatriptoCrystalBay,abeautifulparadiseforswimmingandsunbathing,anawesomebeachbonfirecompletewithabeautifulsunsetaswellasourlocalcoworkersshowingofftheirguitarplayingandsingingskills.OurtimeatTurtleCampwascappedoffbysettingfreetwoofourturtlesintotheseatobegintheirjourneyasindependentturtles!Hopefully,theloveandcareprovidedattheturtleprojectwouldensurethattheseturtleshadagreaterchanceofsurvivalinthebig,wideandscaryocean.1.WhichtaskislessfuntothevolunteersatTurtleCamp?A.Turtlefeeding. B.Tankcleaning.C.MedicineAdministering. D.FishCutting.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thevolunteeringwasachallenge.B.Thetimeatthecampwasdifficult.C.Theworkattheprojectwasadelight.D.Communicationwastime-consuming.3.Whensettingfreethetwoturtles,thevolunteersfeltasenseof