山西省朔州市志明中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：只要按一下按鈕，相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見(jiàn)面，甚至不用離開(kāi)家。A.advises建議；B.trains訓(xùn)練；C.allows允許；D.introduces介紹。短語(yǔ)allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，符合句意。故選C。2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A3.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it參考答案：A4.--Howdoyoufindtheshow“WhereisDadheading”?

---_____.Iamreallycrazy,youknow.A.Notexactly

B.It’sgreat

C.It’sterrible

D.Noway參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A不盡然；B太棒了；C太糟糕了；D絕不。句意：——你覺(jué)得《爸爸去哪兒了？》節(jié)目怎么樣？——太棒了，你知道，我真的很癡迷。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)【解析】5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.

A.WhileIwascleaning

B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning

D.Toclean參考答案：A6.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover參考答案：D7.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.

—Wheredidyou

that

?

A．put;up

B．make;up

C．pick;up

D．take;up參考答案：C8.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車＂，只能買那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。9.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.arebuilt

D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案：B10.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：A11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that

B.destroyed…./

C.destroyed….which

D.wasdestroyed….which參考答案：C12.Theteacherthinksthatit’swrongforstudentstousemobilephonesinclass,______?A.doesn’the

B.isn’tit

C.doeshe

D.isit參考答案：A13.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A．that

B．what

C．before

D．when參考答案：D14.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.

A.tobe

B.being

C.in

D.of

參考答案：D15.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema，wheretheyhad_______.

A.word；fun

B.words；fun

C.word；funs

D.words；funs參考答案：A16.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend

C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend

D.that;bytheend參考答案：A17.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall.參考答案：A解析：本題考察交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文我們可知道，答語(yǔ)認(rèn)為是珍妮的錯(cuò)，讓“我”給她道歉是根本不可能的事情，應(yīng)用“Noway”（類似漢語(yǔ)的“沒(méi)門”），來(lái)表達(dá)這種意思。18.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A．nolessthan

B．nomorethan

C．lessthan

D．morethan參考答案：D考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：《二十一世紀(jì)報(bào)》不僅僅是一份報(bào)紙。它還幫助我們極大地提高英語(yǔ)水平。morethan“多于，超過(guò)，不僅僅是”，符合句意。二、書面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)一名同學(xué)李明，他一時(shí)無(wú)法融入到新的班集體中，感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫封信：（1）幫他分析原因：害羞，怕同學(xué)取笑。（2）給他提出建議：學(xué)習(xí)普通話（Putonghua），跟同學(xué)交流(communicatewith)意見(jiàn)。（3）同時(shí)說(shuō)一說(shuō)你會(huì)怎么幫助他。DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.

Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua參考答案：DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.①Oneofthereasons,Ibelieve,isthatyoumightbetooshytotalkconfidentlywithyourclassmatesand②maybeyouareafraidthatyourclassmateswillmakefunofyouraccent.Iamsure,withyoureffort,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Inmyopinion，③learningtospeakPutonghuaandcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyaregoodwaysforyoutomakenewfriends.Inoursparetime，④I’llinviteyoutoplaybasketballorgotosomeparties.Also，⑤I’dliketointroducemygoodfriendstoyou.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards，LiHua

20.假定你是李華，計(jì)劃本周末和同學(xué)一起去河邊植樹(shù)。請(qǐng)給外教N(yùn)ancy寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：1.集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2.提醒及安排：穿著舒適；自帶工具；自帶食物；植樹(shù)后野餐等；3.返程時(shí)間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearNancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearNancy,MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereistheschedule.Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we’llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o’clockintheafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文為邀請(qǐng)信。邀請(qǐng)信一般由三部分組成。發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)以原因；活動(dòng)的的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和具體內(nèi)容等；提出希望邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加。考生閱讀提示可知3個(gè)要點(diǎn)：1.集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)安排及提醒；3.返程時(shí)間。判斷文章的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞，可增強(qiáng)文章的流暢性。最后注意要盡量使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。【詳解】本文的內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔，使用了連接詞Besides，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。文章主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)相結(jié)合，單句與復(fù)合句交替使用。比如：應(yīng)用了一些較好的詞組和固定詞組Consideringthat…；…sothereisnoneedforyoutobringsome；使用了較好的單句：Consideringthatitisnotfarfromourschool,wedecidedtowalkthere和thereisnoneedtodosth句型，此外，文中靈活地運(yùn)用了復(fù)雜句和多種復(fù)句。復(fù)雜句式Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusifitisconvenientforyou.中有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句和if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes。和復(fù)合句式Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools?？傊?，句式靈活多樣，尤其是復(fù)合句運(yùn)用的非常恰當(dāng)，是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。三、閱讀理解21. NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractive（有吸引力的）citiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟),thelargestpalaces（宮殿）intheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitectures.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction（旅游景點(diǎn)）,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊爾） Situated(位于)intheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!71.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing

B.SiemReap

C.Kathmandu

D.Kyoto72.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings

B.excellentartworks

C.traditionaldances

D.aprotectedbirdarea73.Whichcity’sdevelopmentwasgreatlyinfluencedbywar?A.Beijing.

B.SiemReap.

C.Kathmandu.

D.Kyoto.74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow

B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu

D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories75.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany

參考答案：22.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapity