20232023高二選修六能力學案答案（實驗班專用）姓名__________班級______學號_______Editor:GuoSirProofreader:GuosirUnit1Art重點單詞用法vi/vt.瞄準;（向某方向）努力；力求達到 [n.]目標;目的;Ouraimistobeadmittedtodreamuniversities.ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.[v.]Weaimtoenterdreamuniversities.練一練：①Thebook_________________(針對)veryyoungchildren.②He_______(hisgun)atthebird,firedandmissedit.③IlookeduptoseeBetty________agunatme.④Thesemeasuresare_____atpreventingviolentcrime.⑤Thefactoryis_____attrainingalltheworkersbytheendofthisyear.2.adopt:vt.------adoption(n)Thecoupleadoptedachildaftertheearthquake._________Theyadoptedourmethods._________練一練:Thepoormomwasforcedtohavethebaby_______(把嬰兒給別人收養(yǎng)).Atlasttheteacher________our_________.(采納了我們的方法).3.possesshave/ownsth;tohaveaqualityorability所有人；持有人_____________所有；占有n._____________所有物；財產(chǎn)（pl.）____________①Kateisagirlwho_________arareintelligence.②Theirfamilyhomeand_________weredestroyedinthefire.③Hewasfoundinpossessionofsomedangerousdrugs.④Somedangerousdrugswerefoundinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.______________⑤On/Uponherfather’sdeath,shecameintopossessionofalargefortune.______________⑥Thesoldierstookpossessionoftheenemy’sbase.____________4.attemptvt.&n.makeanefforttodosthespeciallydifficult①Theprisoner__________anescapebutfailed.②I’ll__________toanswerallyourquestions.③Theymadenoattempttoescape._______________④Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt._______________⑤Twofactorieswereclosedinanattempttocutcosts.___________⑥SomeonehasmadeanattemptonthePresident’slife.________⑦attempted(adj)謀殺(翻譯)_______________5.predictvt.預言；預測預示prediction(n)Theradiopredictsrainfortomorrow.______________Shepredictedthathewouldmarryadoctor.______________想一想學過的“預測”的詞匯：___________________________6.appealvi.呼吁；懇求;上訴appealing(adj)吸引人的,①Theyareappealingtolocalcompaniesformoney.________②Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?__③Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.____________④Markhadan________charm/eyes/tone.⑤Thegovernmentis______toeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.⑥Theideadoesn’t_____________me.7.beliefn.相信；信念；信仰；信心believev.Thewesternerhasstrongbelief____God.Sheactedinthe_____________hewillwinthefirstplaceinthecontest.Theicyairinthenorthpolewascoldbeyondbelief.____________8.shadow陰影shadow和shade有什么區(qū)別？Thedogishismaster'sshadow.Let’sfindsomeshadeandtakearest.練一練: Asthesunset,the_________becamelonger.Wesatdowninthe_________ofthewall.Herfacewasindeep_________.9.figure一詞多義①By2023,thisfigurehadrisento14million._________②GandhiwasbothapoliticalandareligiousfigureinIndianhistory._③She’salwayshadagoodfigure._________④Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness._________⑤figure-skating._________⑥Ican’tfigurehimout---he’samystery._________⑦Thestudentstriedtofigureouttheangleofthehouse._________10.exhibitionn.展覽，陳列；展覽會------exhibit(v/n)展出；展品①holdanexhibition_________②onexhibition/show/display________③ThenewlydiscoveredGreeksculptureisnow_______________atthenationalmuseum.④Thenewcarswereproudly________intheshowroomwindow.⑤Manyofthe________wereflownherefromCanada.(n.)偏愛prefer(v.)Ateachershouldnotshowpreferencefor/toanyoneofhispupils.Healwaysdrinksredwineinpreferenceto(=ratherthan)white.拓展：prefervt.更喜歡；(preferred,preferred;preferring)Iprefercoffeetotea.Myfatherprefersdoingtotalking.Thegeneralpreferstodieratherthangivein.Ipreferthatyou(should)notstaytheretoolong.12.typical典型的；有代表性的Thispaintingisfairlytypicalofhisearlywork.________________Itwastypicalofhimtobeso13.superbadj.Herdancing/Thisplay/Thedinner/Mountainscenery/Theperformanceissuperb.14.specific短語集訓營Whatareyourspecificaims?______________

Themoneyistobeusedforonespecificpurpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.______________短語集訓營1.agreatdeal大量；很多（alot,much）Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal.Youmeanagreatdealtome.Sheisagreatdealbettertoday.Shehasagreatdealofexperience.總結(jié)：agreatdeal是_______,意為______________.修飾_______或修飾________。agreatdealof修飾____________，也可以作為不可數(shù)名詞使用。II．典型句式Whatwouldyouratherdo—paintpictures,makesculptures,ordesignbuildings?wouldrather意為：，常用句型有三個：(1)寧愿做某事也不做另一事。(2)寧愿某人去做某事（從句用虛擬語氣）。(3)但愿（希望）某人已做了某事（從句用過去完成時，表示過去的假設，用虛擬語氣）。①—Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate，goingovermylessons?—I’dratheryou________.Withthelighton，Ican’tfallasleep.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t②—Didyousaysomethingrudetoherbecauseofwhatshe’sdone?—Yes，butI________so.A．hadbetternotdo B．wouldrathernotdoC．oughtn’ttodo D．wouldrathernothavedone2.Artisinfluencedbythecustomsandfaithofapeople.faithn.信任；信念；信仰adj._________adv._________①Faithcanmovemountains.__________________②Ihavefaithinyou.Youwilldowell.反義詞：________________③Thedogremained_________toitsmaster.④Shehasservedthefamily_________forthirtyyears.3.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD.①consequentlyadv.所以;因而(=asaresult)ofnoconsequencetosb.譯_______________=________________③take/bear/suffertheconsequence(ofone’saction)承擔行動的后果④asaconsequenceof=asaresultof=becauseof=inconsequenceof=thanksto/owingto作為…的結(jié)果/因為----用以上4個短語填空：a._____________(由于)yourlazinessandrudeness,Iamforcedtodismissyou.b.It’sofno___________tome.c.Youmadethewrongdecision,andnowyoumust__________.d.Mr.WhitehasneverbeentoChina._________heknowsverylittleaboutit.4.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.連詞as引導的方式狀語從句，表示“照…的方式”。①DoasIsayandsitdown.譯：_____________②Leavethetableasitis.譯：_____________③Thetrousersareratherlong,butI’lltakethemjustastheyare.譯：__④Asthesunrosethefogdisappeared.(_____狀語從句)譯：_______⑤Wedidn’tknowwhattodoaswewerejustvisitingthere.___狀語從句⑥Tiredashewas,hesatuplate.(_____狀語從句)譯：_______⑦Iloveyouasmuchashe(does).(_____狀語從句)譯：_______⑧Shehasmarriedagain,wasexpected.⑨Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikes.⑩Heissuchagoodboy______everybodylikeshim.5.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.此句是一個______句，正常語序應為____________________________________________________此句為________提前而引起的倒裝.作表語的（現(xiàn)在分詞短語/過去分詞短語/形容詞+系動詞+主語）結(jié)構(gòu)，須用倒裝。Presentwillbeapersonwhothinksupanideaforanadvertisement.Gonearethedayswhenweplayedtogether.6.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.scoresof_______________scoreagoal_______________dozensof,scoresof,hundredsof,millionsofetc.當這些單位詞前面有數(shù)詞修飾表示確定的數(shù)目時,不加“s”“of”,如：twodozeneggs,threehundredpupils,fivemillionpeopleetc.但可以說threescore(of)policemen1)Everyyear____________foreignvisitorscometoChina.A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsofC.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousands2)I’vetoldhimofthat___________.A.ahundredtimesB.hundredtimesC.hundredoftimesD.hundredsoftime3)____________peoplehavevisitedthe__________stonebridge.A.Twomillionsof；500-foot-longB.Severalmillionsof；500-feet-longC.Twomillionof；500-feet-longD.Millionsof；500-foot-long7.Whenyouwalkintothegallery,youfeelasifyouwereinsideafragile,whiteseashell.Hetalksasif(asthough)heknewwhereshewas．Thegirllistenedasif(asthough)shehadbeenturnedtostone．Heopenedhismouthasif(asthough)tosaysomething．Thismeattastesasifithasalreadygonebad.(1)Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken(2)Thetwofriendstalkedasifthey_____friendsforyears.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen8.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaeupwith沒有被動語態(tài),意為“提出”“想出”.=Aplancameupatthemeeting.填詞1．We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant，butnothing________(具體的)atthemoment.2．Ikeepgetting________(引起矛盾的)advice－somepeopletellmetokeepitwarmandsometellmetoputiceonit.3．Myscheduleisquite________(靈活的)－Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.4．Iusedtohatebeing________(取笑)aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.5．Sheclimbedthetreeandhidinthe________(枝條)．6．The________(悲痛)shefeltatthedeathofherhusbandwasalmosttoomuchtobear.7.Itwill_______(吸引)tothosewholovepaitings.8.By_________(巧合),oilpaitingswerealsodevelopedatthistime.Keys:重點單詞點擊1.isaimedat,aimed,aimed,aiming2.adopted,adoptedourmethod3.possessorn.所有人；持有人possessionn.所有；占有；possessions（pl.）所有物；財產(chǎn),possesses,possessionsinpossessi