廣東省廣州市信孚澤德中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’s_____youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B2.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as參考答案：D3.Theobserver’sstatementabouttheaccidentwasvery

;weknowalmosteverythingaboutitnow.A．specific

B．especial C．particular

D．special參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意：旁觀者關(guān)于事故的陳述非常具體；我們現(xiàn)在幾乎對(duì)它了如指掌。A.specific具體的；

B.especial尤其的；C.particular特殊的；

D.special非一般的。由“everything”可知，旁觀者關(guān)于事故的陳述非常具體。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

4.

______cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.ExceptforB.RatherthanCApartfromD.Insteadof參考答案：C5.Whatdoyouthink______makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat參考答案：D考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句，且句中含有一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)doyouthink，因?yàn)椴迦胝Z(yǔ)已經(jīng)使用了疑問語(yǔ)序，后面應(yīng)該使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故D正確。6.—Hewascaughtsmokingwhileworkinginthegasstation.Sodangerous!Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.—________,butheignoredmywarnings.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.Sowashe

D.Sohewas參考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：——在加油站工作時(shí)他被抓到抽煙。太危險(xiǎn)了！應(yīng)該警告他潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！_實(shí)被警告過，但他忽視了我的警告。分析句子可知，本句是表達(dá)“確實(shí)有人提醒警告過他了”?！皊o+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”為“某人確實(shí)做過某事”；“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”意為“……也是如此”，這兩種句型中的助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞都要根據(jù)上一句來(lái)定。根據(jù)Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.可知，本句與過去事實(shí)相反。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答句中說(shuō)的確實(shí)以前他被警告過（hewaswarned），因此助動(dòng)詞要用was，本句要用so+he+was，故選D項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】“So+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)”和“So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)”的區(qū)別1.“So+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)”“So+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)”用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意為“某人(物)也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)必須與前句的謂語(yǔ)部分以及后句的主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)保持一致，時(shí)態(tài)和前句保持一致。MarylikesChinese.SodoesTom.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)，湯姆也喜歡漢語(yǔ)。=MarylikesChinese.TomlikesChinese,too.=MaryandTombothlikeChinese.Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園，我們也去了。注意：如果前面的句子是否定句，不能用so，要用neither/nor，說(shuō)明前句否定的情況也適用于后面的句子。如：Youdidn’tgotothepark.Neither/NordidI.昨天你沒去公園，我也沒去。2.“So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)”“So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)”意為“的確如此、確實(shí)如此”，表示后者贊同前者的話或意見，只是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)并重復(fù)前句所述內(nèi)容。前后句的主語(yǔ)指的是同一個(gè)人或物。1）—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.——Sohewill.——他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言?！_實(shí)如此。2）—Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.—Sohedid.——他昨天去看朋友了?！拇_如此。7.Inspiteofhisownsafety,theboy，

,jumpedintotherivertosavethegirlinthewater.

A．riskedtobedrowned

B．riskeddrowning

C．riskingtobedrowned

D．riskingdrowning參考答案：D8.Theyoungman’sclothesareverysimilar_______hers,leading__________myreferring_____themasgirls.

A.with;to;by

B.to;on;to

C.by;into;over

D.to;to;to參考答案：D9.Mr.Smithwarnedhisson_______afterdrinking.A.neverdrove

B.notdriving

C.againstdriving

D.toneverdrive參考答案：C10.Becauseoftheheavysnowstorm,wehavetoputoffthevisittothepaintingexhibition__________inthenearbycityuntiltomorrow.A.tohold

B.havingbeenheld

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：D11.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______time

likethis.

A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：李華，你知道期末考試臨近了嗎？時(shí)間有限，我不能容忍你像這樣浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?！癶avesb.doingsth.”可表示“表示容忍或允許某人做某事(用于否定句，尤與won’t,can’t連用)”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?

—I'dliketogowheneveritis______toyou.A.fit

B.nice

C.convenient

D.suit參考答案：C略13.Arrivinginthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood

____asalltheshopswereshut.A.left

B.remaining

C.available

D.convenient

參考答案：C14.Peterstartedlookingthroughthemail________heenteredhisroom.A.assoonas

B.incaseC.unless

D.because參考答案：A句意：彼得一進(jìn)房間就開始瀏覽電子郵件。由句意可知，assoonas“一……就……”，符合題意。30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling

B.remembering

C.referring

D.reminding參考答案：D略16.Thoughitrainedhard,alotoffanswerewaitingattheexitoftheairport,__________toseetheirfamouspopstars.

A.eager

B.greedy

C.nervous

D.curious參考答案：A17.Wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation_______wecouldaffordit.A.asif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.eventhough參考答案：D18.Astothequestionofwhetherwewillsellourhouseorwhoweshallsellthehouseto,you_______haveananswerbytomorrow.A.will

B.shall

C.could

D.must參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.I’mamazed

thatyouwasteyourprecioustimeplayingcomputergames.(be)我很吃驚為什么你把寶貴的時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在玩電腦游戲上。72.Thehighwayisreported

totrafficnextweek,accordingtothelocaleveningpaper.(open)據(jù)地方晚報(bào)報(bào)道,這條高速公路將于下周通車。73.Ifonlywe

somemoneywhenwewereyoung,wewouldbeabletoaffordajourneyaroundtheworldafterretirement.(set)

要是我們年輕的時(shí)候存些錢就好了,那樣的話退休后我們就能支付得起去環(huán)游世界的費(fèi)用。74.Canyouimagineakindofsituation_______________________witheachotherfreelyandfrankly?(communicate)你能想象人們自由而坦誠(chéng)地交流的情景嗎？75.It’sstrangethatheshouldhavecomefrom___________________Mars.(call)真奇怪，他竟然自一個(gè)被我們稱作火星的地方。76.Notuntilthefirefightersarrived

outoftheburningbuilding.(save)直到消防隊(duì)員趕到他才從燃燒的大樓里被救出。77.Hisleftknee

andIbelieveitwon’tbelongforhimtorecover.(operate)他的左膝正在做手術(shù)，我相信要不了多久就會(huì)恢復(fù)的。78._______________theinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(collect)收集信息后，我?guī)推渌茖W(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。79.Withfoodandquilts_________________________thevictimsintheflood,thesoldierscontinuedtheirrescuemission.(distribute) 這些士兵給洪水中的受災(zāi)者分發(fā)完食物和被子，便繼續(xù)他們的救援任務(wù)。80.___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)

令他惱怒的是他還沒有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。參考答案：71.whyitis

72.tobeopened

73.hadsetaside74.wherepeoplecommunicate

75.whatwecall76.washesaved77.isbeingoperatedon

78.Havingcollected\Aftercollecting79.distributedto80.Whatannoyedhim/madehimannoyed三、閱讀理解20.JayChouisawell-knownnamebothinTaiwanandmainland.HeisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstars.Hiscatchytuneshavemain-streamed(主流)rapandR&BintheMando-popworld.Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb(木訥的).Talentspotters(觀察者)thoughthewasugly.Buthissuccessprovesthatthemusicstillmattersmorethanlooksandimage.Hismusicaltalentisrecognizedbyfans,fellow-singersandproducers.Now,asingingcontestwasheldinTaiwan.Chouappearedatthecontestwithband“NanQuanMama”,whichwasdiscoveredbyChou.TheirfirstalbumtheSummerofNanQuanMama,composedandproducedbyChouwasagreatsuccess.Choustartedhiscareeratasingingcontest,attractingtheattentionofrecordproducers.Butthesuccessfulsingerdoesnotbelieveinluck.Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.Hesaid,“Ididn’tknowhowtosingatthebeginning,soIlostthefirsttime.ButIwassodeterminedthatIneverstoppedtrying.Myadvicetotheseyoungsingersisnevertogiveup,andalwaysbelieveinyourself.”Chou’sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusic.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar.21.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________.A.JayChouandNanQuanMamaB.JayChouencouragesyoungstersC.JayChouandhisbandD.AbriefintroductionofJayChou22.Theunderlinedpart“mattersmore”mostprobablymeans________.A.better

B.moredifferentC.moredifficult

D.moreimportant23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJayChou?A.JayChouisconfidenttowardsmusic.B.Heisadeterminedman.C.Hesucceededthefirsttimeheappearedonthestage.D.Thoughnotgood-looking,hehasagiftformusic.24.________makesJayChouasuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Hisluck

B.HispassionofmusicC.Hishardwork

D.BothBandC參考答案：21.B22.D23.C24.D【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1.

人物傳記類文章的閱讀策略和解題技巧首先，把握文體特征，注意寫作手法如前文所述，人物傳記是記敘文體的一種，因此在閱讀時(shí)要把握好時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和事件這四大要素。其次，還應(yīng)該注意人物傳記類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)多按時(shí)間順序排列，一般采用倒敘的寫作手法，有時(shí)也采用插敘和補(bǔ)敘等手段。弄清楚人物傳記類文章的特征和寫作手法，能幫助考生在閱讀和回答問題時(shí)做到高效省時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。2.直接信息題

對(duì)此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第三句Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.他說(shuō)他對(duì)音樂的熱情和艱苦工作是他成功的關(guān)鍵。故選D。21.Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.

AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy-----Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazinethattheskinhasallthenutrients,soIatetheskin