廣東省惠州市華羅庚中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords參考答案：D句意:很多老師認(rèn)為寫(xiě)作就是修改。換句話(huà)說(shuō),寫(xiě)得好意味著要做一些必要的改動(dòng)和重寫(xiě)。根據(jù)句意,后面的句子是對(duì)前一句的解釋說(shuō)明,所以要用Inotherwords,意為"換句話(huà)說(shuō)"。2.IwishthatI______togotoJim'sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight．

A．hadn'tagreed

B．haven'tagreed

C．wouldn'tagree

D．won'tagree參考答案：A略3.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

.A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit.參考答案：A4._____yourselfwithexcellentstudentsaroundyoutofindyourweakness,andyouwillkeeponmakinggreaterprogress.A.Comparing

B.Havingcompared

C.Compare

D.Compared參考答案：C

試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：與周?chē)膬?yōu)秀的學(xué)生相比較，找到你的缺點(diǎn)，你會(huì)繼續(xù)取得更大的進(jìn)步，這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到祈使句+and+陳述句的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C項(xiàng)。5.Soyouhavetoleave.Howniceit________ifyou________abitlonger!A．wouldbe;couldstay

B．is;canstayC．shouldbe;stay

D．was;areabletostay參考答案：A句意：這么說(shuō)你得離開(kāi)了。要是你能多呆會(huì)兒那該多好?。牡谝痪淇芍?，對(duì)方不能再呆了，所以后邊應(yīng)用與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋動(dòng)詞原形。6.-Excuseme,sir?

_____UsherMarccalledfiveminutesago.Hedidn’tleaveanymessage.

-Iknow_____UsherMarc.Thankyou!A.the;one

B.a;theone

C.a;one

D.the;theone參考答案：C略7.TheYangtzeRiver,China'slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,________thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961．

A．with

B．for

C．beyond

D．besides參考答案：A8.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B9.Withallmyattention_____myhomework,Ididn'tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon

B.fixedon

C.fixingon

D.tobefixedon參考答案：B10.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic．Yousimply______readit．（）A．must B．can C．need D．may參考答案：A羅伯特關(guān)于太空探索的新書(shū)非常精彩，你一定要看看．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．simplymust務(wù)必，一定要，是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)．例如：Ifyougotherealone，yousimplymustbecareful．你一個(gè)人去那，請(qǐng)務(wù)必小心．11.Jackansweredallthequestionswithease，

aconfidentsmilethroughouttheinterview．A．wearing

B．withdrawing

C．widening

D．weighing參考答案：A略12.ThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”(令和)era,in________namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.A.which B.whatC.whose D.as參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：下一個(gè)日本皇帝統(tǒng)治時(shí)期將被稱(chēng)為“令和時(shí)代”，在這個(gè)名字里包含著寓意“和諧”的字。先行詞為“Reiwa”(令和)era。從句中name前缺少一個(gè)形容詞，只有選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)C可用做形容詞。但是A.which強(qiáng)調(diào)“哪一個(gè)”，C.whose強(qiáng)調(diào)“誰(shuí)的”。定語(yǔ)從句前沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)范圍，故選C。13.---HaveyoureadanynovelswrittenbythefamouswriterMoYan?

---Yes,ofcourse.I______severalofhisworkswhenIwasstudyingabroad.

A.read

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.wasreading考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)35.參考答案：14.Swimmingis___insummer.A.agreatfun

B.greatfun

C.greatfuns

D.greatafun參考答案：B解析：fun是抽象名詞（不可數(shù)名詞），前面不用冠詞，也沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。15._______applicationoftransgenictechnology（轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)）shouldberestrictedonallfood

productionandthegovernmentshouldtake_______“scientificattitude”towardgeneticallymodifiedfood.A.The;a B.An;the

C.The;the D.An;a

參考答案：A16.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto_________thejudges,whotriedthecase,oftheirinnocence,resultinginthecontrary.A.prove

B.accuse

C.convince

D.confirm參考答案：C17.—Goodmorning,HuangJiahotel—Goodmorning，I'dliketobookameetingroomforthetimefrom3p．m．to6p.m.thisafternoon．—A．WhatcanIdoforyou?

B．Justaminute,please!C．What'sthematter?

D．Idon'tcare．參考答案：B18._________andhavingtwobeautifuldaughtersneverallowhimtolookdownuponwomen.

A.MarryingwithMichelle

B.HavingmarriedtoMichelle

C.BeingmarriedtoMichelle

D.Mr.SmithismarriedtoMichelle參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Thestudentwascaught

（作弊）intheexam．參考答案：cheating三、閱讀理解20.Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendteestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto'learnfromthemasters'orgetmorecreativewithpaint----freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled'HissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity,Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof"messanddrunkenness".However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisroans.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf-----overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.36.Asmentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor_____.A.attendingthemasters'class B.workingwithlocalartistsC.learninglifedrawing D.seeinganexhibition37."TorchAloe"and"VenusFlytrap"are_____.A.commoninsects B.impressiveplantsC.rarely-seensnakes D.wildlife-enthusiasts38.WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed_____.A.tofearpetbears B.tolikewalkingC.tobeaheavydrinker D.tofinishuniversityin180539.InthepassageByron'sPoolisdescribedasalake_____.A.surroundedbyfieldsB.ownedbyLordByronClocatedinGrantchesterD.discoveredbyVirginiaWoolf40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SomeplacesforweekendbreakB.Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C.Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.D.UnknownstoriesofCa