廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德田家炳中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins．A．when

B．where

C．before

D．until參考答案：B2.AngelaandAjaniwillpickupthemarriage_______aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisition

B.identification

C.certificate

D.qualification參考答案：C3.Ateachercannottake________forgrantedthatstudentsalwaysdotheirhomework.A．that

B．thethingC．it

D．this參考答案：C4.beard

A．spear

B．heart

C．heard

D．bear參考答案：A5.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well．

A．havetold;washes

B．wastold;washed

C．havebeentold;washes

D．havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：C6.Notuntilhelefthome______toknow_______importantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin;what

B.hadhebegin;howC.didhebegin;how

D.hadhebegin;what參考答案：C略7.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.for

B.and

C.yet

D.or參考答案：C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意：她不說我們的語言，但她好像理解我們所說的話?？涨昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，for因?yàn)?，一般表原因；and和，表示并列關(guān)系；yet但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選C。8.InChina’straditionalcultureandart,thefishandwaterdesignsare____ofprosperity（繁榮）andharvest.A.examples

B.signs

C.marks

D.symbols參考答案：D9.Shefailedinthemathsexam.HowIwishshe____myadvice.A.hadtaken

B.took

C.takes

D.willtake參考答案：A10.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths.----_________!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Yougotit

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mstuck參考答案：A本題考察的是交際用語。A你不是認(rèn)真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被難住了。句義：—你學(xué)英語多長時(shí)間了？—大約4個(gè)月。—你不是認(rèn)真的吧！你的英語太好了。根據(jù)句義說明A正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察交際用語

11.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom參考答案：D12.Tomisaddictedtothecomputergames，

hisparentsareworriedabout．A．a(chǎn)s

B．where

C．why

D．which參考答案：D略13.

____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch.A.Were

B.Would

C.Will

D.Should參考答案：D14.—Hi．Tommy．Areyoubusynow?—_____．Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping．A．Don'tmentionit

B．NothingseriousC．Notreally

D．Nevermind參考答案：C15.—Will$200

?—I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleast50moredollars.A．count

B．satisfy

C．fit

D．do參考答案：D16.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.

A.hascome;hadleft

B.hasbeen;hasleft

C.hascome;left

D.hasbeen;left參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共30小題；11—20題每小題l分，21—40題每小題l．5分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOneFriday,abusinessmandecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.Beforegoingto

11

,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.Alldaylonghefelt

12

anduneasy.Finally,inthelateafternoon,hegatheredthecouragetoapproachhisemployer.Tohis

13

,thebossagreedtogivehimaraise. Thatevening,the14husbandarrivedhomeandwassurprisedtoseeabeautifultablesetwiththeirbestchinaand

15candles.Smellingthearoma(香味)ofthewonderfulmeal,he

16

thatsomeonefromtheofficehadcalledhiswifeandtippedheroff(透露消息).Findingherinthekitchen,heeagerly

17

thedetailsofhisgoodnews.Whentheysatdowntothemeal,nexttohisplatehefoundanotethatread:''Congratulations,darling.Iknewyou'dgetthe

18

.ThisdinneristoshowyouhowmuchIloveyou.''Afterdinner,onhiswaytothe

19tohelphiswifeservedessert,henoticedasecondcardhadslippedoutofhiswife'spocket.Pickingitup,heread:''Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise.You

20

itanyway.ThisdinneristoshowhowmuchIloveyou."

11.A.school B.work C.home D.dinner

12.A.nervous B.relaxed C.curious D.dangerous

13.A.anger B.disappointment C.sorrow D.delight

14.A.careful B.cheerful C.helpful D.wonderful

15.A.deserted B.burned C.lighted

D.used 16.A.heard B.found C.guessed

D.forgot

17.A.shared B.told C.knew D.talked

18.A.position B.note C.raise

D.news

19.A.office B.living-room C.kitchen

D.study

20.A.donate B.devote C.demand D.deserve

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Movinginwithaboyfriendcauseswomentoeatmoreunhealthilyandputonweight.Buttheoppositeistrueformen,whoselong-termhealthbenefitswhentheymoveinwithafemalepartner.DieticiansatNewcastleUniversitysaidbothpartnerstrytopleaseoneanother,andsochangetheirdietaryhabitstosuittheirotherhalf.Itleadsmentoeatmorelightmeals,suchassalads,fruitandvegetables,whilewomenchoosetomakecreamier,heavierdisheslikecurryorrichpastasauces,whichmaypleasetheirpartner.

Womenstillhavethestrongestlong-terminfluenceoverthecouple’sdietandlifestyle,astheystillhavethetraditionalroleofshopperandcookinmosthouseholds.

Thereport,byNewcastleUniversity’sHumanNutritionResearchCentre,reviewedthefindingofavarietyofresearchprojectsfromtheUK,NorthAmericaandAustralia,whichlookedattheeatingandlifestylehabitsofcouples.

Theresearchshowsthatwomenaremorelikelytoputonweightandincreasetheirconsumptionoffoodshighinfatandsugarwhentheymoveinwiththeirpartner.

Womenalsousefoodasacomfortwhendealingwithemotionalstressandhavebeenfoundtogainweightwhenarelationshipends,whilethesamefindinghasnotbeenobservedinmen.

Manycouplesreportedfoodasbeingcentraltotheirpartnership,andeatingtogetherintheeveningwasparticularlyimportanttomany.

ReportauthorandregistereddieticianDr.AmeliaLakesaid,“Theresearchhasshownthatyourpartnerisastronginfluenceonlifestyleandpeoplewhoaretryingtolivehealthierlivesshouldtakethisfactorintoconsideration.”72.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ight”(inParagraph3)probablymeans_______.A.notveryheavy

B.gentle

C.lessinfatandsugar

D.notseriousandimportant73.AccordingtothereportbyNewcastleUniversity’sHumanNutritionResearchCentre,

______.A.eatingtogetherintheevening

isagoodwaytocommunicateforcouplesB.womenputonweightonlybecausetheywanttosuittheirotherhalfC.whenmenarefacedwithemotionalstress,theywillchangetheirdietaryhabitsD.itiswrongtochangeyourdietaryhabitstosuityourpartner74.Accordingtothepassage,movinginwithagirlfriend,men_______.A.havetoeatmoreunhealthyfoodB.havefewchangesoftheirdietaryhabitsC.don’tlikefoodshighinfatandsugaratallD.trytoeatfoodsthattheirgirlfriendslike75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbesillyanymore,women!

B.Dr.AmeliaLakeandhisstudyC.Boyfriendsmakeyoufat.

D.Whicharebetterdietaryhabits?參考答案：CADC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、

B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfun,itwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater．

The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhong

UniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai．"Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma',"

saidMu．

"Moreimportantly,IfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom．"Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs．Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby--basedchoiceofclubs,whichmighthavealastingimpact（影響）onone'slifeandcareer.ZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology．Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststation．Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon．

Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection．"Journalismchangedmylifetrack,"saidthe22—year—oldgirl．"Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool．ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism．"LanYujie,professoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnology,regardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosing"whatIlike"insteadof"whatispractical"

infindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy．"Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoose,"saidLan．"Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial．"Lanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurpose,

Aspartofcampuslife,aclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareerinonewayoranother．

"Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse（多樣的）experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlife,"saidLan．66．WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?

A．Togetanotherdiploma．

B．Tochangehismajor．

C．Tofindagoodjob．

D．Tohaveag