廣東省珠海市市實驗中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouenjoythelatestmovies?—Yeah,Iwillgofor_____ison.A.that B.whatever C.which D.whichever參考答案：B2.It’ssafetoeatfoodafterthe“bestbefore”dateonthepackage，_____thefoodwillnolongerbeatitsbest.Abut Bso

Cuntil Dbefore參考答案：A3.Thegreatsuccessofthisprogrammehasbeen______duetothesupportgivenbythelocalbusinessmen.A.rather

B.very

C.quickly

D.largely參考答案：D4.Wewentthroughthereport______butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere．（）A．thoroughly B．ly C．entirely D．completely參考答案：A根據(jù)butwhatdisappointeduswasthatthedetailedinformationwewantedwasn'tprovidedanywhere可以知道他們是要找一個特別的信息，所以選擇Athoroughly，因為它的意思不僅僅指完整，主要意思是詳盡的，準確的．強調(diào)內(nèi)容性．而C

thoroughly和Dcompletely的意思是完整的，強調(diào)整體性，Bly是絕對地．5.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam_______secondtime.—Howcome?Heis______secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：C略6.Mychest_______whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harms

B.hurts

C.wounds

D.injures參考答案：B略7.TheyhadplannedatripinHainan,butbecauseoftheheavyrain,theyhadtostayathome_____.A.instead

B.actually

C.however

D.though參考答案：A8.

It’stenyearssincethescientist________onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.

A.madefor

B.setout

C.tookoff

D.turnedup參考答案：B9.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting參考答案：D略10.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D11.Ioftenmeetwiththeoccasion_____someone'snameisonthetipofmytongue,butIcan'tsayitout.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：B12.._____ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D

thefirsttime作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。略13.______amoredetailedaccountoftheeventinthecourt,hespokeveryslowly,______everywordverycarefully.

A.Togive;choosing

B.Given;choosing

C.Havinggiven;tochoose

D.Giving;havingchosen參考答案：A略14.參考答案：A略15.---What’sup,Kim?Youlookveryexcited!---Sorry,justamomentagoIranintoTayorSwiftsoIwasabit

.A.Givenup

B.havetheirhandsupC.carriedaway

D.drivenaway參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)句意：剛剛我撞見了TayorSwift（著名歌手），我有點激動（失去控制力）。A.Givenup放棄；B.havetheirhandsup舉起手來；C.carriedaway拿走，失去自制力；D.drivenaway趕走，離開。故選C。16.InmanyplacesinChina,

bicycleisstill

poplarmeansoftransportation.

A.a;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：C

解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。the+單數(shù)名詞：表示類別;a+單數(shù)名詞：表示泛指。

17.—Don'tbeaslavetowork,Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．—Ican'thelpit.

.A．Easiersaidthandone

B．

NothingiseasierthanfaultfindingC．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit參考答案：A18.Withanothertenmiles______,wemustspeedupsothatwecangettherebeforedark.

A.goes

B.going

C.togo

D.gone參考答案：C二、填空19.

OverandoveragainImeetbabiesdesperately___41___(try)to“read”amagazinewithfingers.Iamconstantlyshocked:Howcantheseparentsstayateasewhentheirkids___42___(harm)somuchfromtechnology?Howonearthcantheynotknowwhatamagazineisinotherways?ResearchersfromCanadalookedatthis.Theresultswerenotgood,especiallyforyoungerchildren.Theyfoundthatparentsthatusedtechnologytoomuchnegativelyaffectedtheir___43___(children)senseofsecurity.Besides,babiesneedimagination,notinstantsatisfaction,whichis___44___screensoftenprovide.“Babiesareoftendistressedandputintobadmoodwhentheyturntotheirparent___45___aconnectionanddiscovertheparentisuninterested,”theywrote.Beinginvolvedintoomanyelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)___46___(be)bad.Buttheideathatparentsshouldspendalloftheirfreetimeensuringkidsarewell-developedisactuallyamodemconcept–andan___47___()unrealisticone.OurkidswilljustbefineifwehandovertheiPadatarestauranttohaveagrown-upconversation.I’mcertainlynotarguingthathoursuponhoursofscreentimeisagoodideaforkids,___48___thatweshouldn’ttrytohavetheirview___49___(broad).Butwhoamongusdidn’tgiveourparents___50___much-neededweekendbreakbysittinginfrontofSaturdaymorningcartoons?參考答案：41.trying

42.areharmed

43.children’s

44.what

45.for

46.is

47.ly

48.or

49.broadened

50.a本文討論了電子設(shè)備對孩子的影響和傷害，認為父母應(yīng)該把空閑時間花在確保孩子們發(fā)育完善上。41.trying考查非謂語動詞ing形式，baby與try之間是主動關(guān)系，故用動詞ing形式，故填trying。

42.areharmed考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)，文章講述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意：當孩子們從技術(shù)上受到如此多的傷害時，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故填areharmed。43.children’s考查名詞所有格的用法，children’ssense孩子的安全感。故填children’s。44.what考查連詞，whichiswhatscreensoftenprovide。what引導表語從句在從句中作provide的賓語。故填what。45.for考查介詞，短語turntosomebodyforsomething轉(zhuǎn)向某人尋求…，故填for。46.is考查主謂一致，動詞ing形式作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故填is。47.ly考查副詞，一個絕對不現(xiàn)實的概念。絕對地ly用副詞形式，故填ly。48.or考查連詞，根據(jù)句意：我當然不是說，數(shù)小時的屏幕時間對孩子們來說是一個好主意，或者我們不應(yīng)該試圖擴大他們的視野?；蛘遫r，故填or。49.broadened考查短語havesomethingdone使某物被…，故填broadened。50.a一個急需的周末休息，用不定冠詞a，故填a。20.Today，taichi’spowersareshowninitspopularity．Millionsofloversoftaichiaroundtheworldareusingtheformofmartialartsas61importanthealthcarepracticetogetcontrolof62(they)health，improveperformance，managestressandslowdowntheprogressof63(get)old．

OnDec13，anewreportbyLondonMayorSadiqKhan64(show)thattaichihadhelpedhundredsofolderpeopleinBritain’scapitaltostayfitter．Forthosewhodoit，taichicanbepracticedanytimeandanywherewithoutequipmentoragymnasium．Andlearningtodoit65(correct)givesusapracticalwaytoachievesuch66(thing)asbalance，motorcontrolandrhythmofmovement．Soitisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicaninsomewayhelpustostand，walk，moveandrun

67(well)．

Taichi’sbenefitscertainlygo68physicalones．ForMarleniCalcinafromPeru，whopracticedtaichiformorethan10years，it’snotonlyasport，butalsoawayoflife．Itistaichithat

69(teach)herthevalueof“goingslowly”．

Sheoncefeltgreatstressatworkandinherlife，butshebegantochangethankstotaichi，70helpedher“gainpeaceandinnerharmony”，shetoldXinhuaNewsAgency．“Formenow，practicingtaichiislikespeakingwithmysoul．”參考答案：61.an

62.their

63.getting

64.showed

65.correctly

66.things

67better

68.beyond

69hastaught/teaches

70which三、閱讀理解21.Philipwasanine-year-oldboyinaSundayschoolclassof8-year-oldgirlsandboys.Sometimesthethirdgradersdidn’twelcomePhilipintotheirgroupandusuallytrickedhim.Thiswasnotbecausehewasolder,butbecausehewas“different”.Yousee,PhilipsufferedfromaconditioncalledDowns’sSyndrome.Thismadehim“different”,withhisfacialcharacteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.

OneSundayafterEaster,theSundayschoolteachergatheredsomeplasticeggsthatpulledapartinthemiddle.Theteachergaveonetoeachchild.Onthatbeautifulspringday,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscoverforthemselvessomesymbolof“newlife”andplaceitinsidetheplasticeggs.

Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,askingeachchildtoexplainthatsymbolof“newlife”.Thefirstopenedeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotherwasabutterfly….Whentheteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid,”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’smine.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Notasoundwasheardinclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theywelcomedhim,andwhatevermadehimdifferentwasnevermentionedagain.

Philip’sfamilyknewhewouldn’tlivealonglife,forthereweretoomanythingswrongwithhim.41.Theunderlinedword“condition”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.A.grade

B.status

C.health

D.disease42.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.The8-year-oldsweresometimescruel

B.The8-year-oldswerefriendlytoPhilipC.PhilipwasreallydifferentinschoolD.Philipwasolderandmoresensitive43.Theteachergaveeachchildoneplasticeggtoletthem________.A.playaroundonthatbeautifulspringday

B.putsomesymbolof“newlife”intoitC.trytopullitapartinthemiddle

D.gooutanddiscoverthemselves44.AfterPhilipexplainedhisnewlife,________.A.theclassthoughthewasclever

B.theclassfellsilentC.hebegantostudyintheclass

D.hefeltdying45.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A.theteacherusedtohaveclassesoutdoors

B.thePhilip’snewlifewishwasemptyC.PhilipwashealthyasawholeD.Philipwasacceptedbyhisclassmatesintheend參考答案：DABBD22.RoyalDutchShellislaunchinga$300millionandforestryprogram,atatimewhenanincreasingnumberofoilcompaniesareputtingmoneyincarbonoffset(碳補償)planstomeetclimategoals.Thecompanywillspendthemoneyoverthenextthreeyearsonprojectstostorecarbon,includinglargeforestsintheNetherlandsandSpain,andwillstartofferingmotoriststheoptionofpurchasingcarbonoffsetswhentheybuypetrolatthepump.TheexecutivesofthecompanyexplainedthatthesecarbonoffsetprojectswereanewbusinessopportunityforShell,aswellasawaytomeetitsclimatetargets.“Webelievethatovertimewewillbebuildingabusiness,becausethesecarboncreditswillbecomemorevaluableascarbonbecomesmorelimited,"theysaid.Shellrecentlydecidedtocutitsnetcarbonfootprint(碳排放)by2-3percentinfiveyears,whichincludesemissions(排放)fromtheproductsitsells.Thecompanyplanstoproducecarboncreditsfromtheforestryprojects,thensellthesecreditsontocustomersbuyingitsoilandgasproducts,orapplythecreditstoitsownoperationstoloweritscarbonfootprint.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideastheygrowandrestoringforestsandothernaturalareasisconsideredoneofthesimplestwaystostorecarbon.However,thevoluntarymarketforcarboncreditsbasedonforestryprojectshasitscritics,asprojectsindevelopingcountriescanbehardtomonitor.Shell'smovehasalsobeencriticizedbysomeenvironmentalists.Theyworriedthattherewasariskof"greenwashwhencompaniesinvestedinforestryprojects."Thereisanentiredebateaboutwhetherforestryprojectstrulyreduceemissionsornot,"theysaid,pointingoutthatplantinginoneareacouldcausedeforestation(濫伐森林)toanother.ShellsaiditwouldrelyonthethirdpartytoensureitsforestprogramtomeettheVoluntaryCarbonStandardandstrictbiodiversityrequirements.MarkLewis,headofclimatechangeinvestmentresearchatBNPParibas,said,"Plantingtreestooffsetemissions,asfarasitgoes,isastepintherightdirection."12.Whatispopularamongoilcompaniesthesedays?A.Studyingclimatechanges.B.Launchingforestryprograms.C.Workingoutcarbonoffsetplans.D.Attractingmotoriststobuytheirpetrol.13.HowwillShellCompanymakeprofitsfromitscarbonoffsetprojects?A.Byquittingtheemissionsofitsproducts.B.Byreducingitscarbonfootprintbyaquarter.C.Bylimitingtheoilusedbyitsownoperations.D.Byputtingcarboncreditsitproducesonthemarket.14.Whatconcernssomeenvironmentalistsaboutforestryproject?A.Theprojectscan'treallystopcarbonemissions.B.Theprojectsarehardtomonitorinpoorcountries.C.Theprojectsmayleadtodeforestationinotherforests.D.Theprojectshaven'tmetstrictbiodiversityrequirements.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"greenwash"inparagraph3mean?A.Discount. B.Cheat.C.Decline. D.Change.參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.C

15.B這是一篇說明文。文章講述了如今越來越多的石油公司正將資金投入碳補償項目，以實現(xiàn)氣候目標，其中包括荷蘭皇家殼牌公司通過將其生產(chǎn)的碳信用額投放市場，從碳補償項目中獲利。但同時也受到一些環(huán)保人士的批評?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的RoyalDutchShellislaunching