廣東省茂名市那霍中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasfoolishofhimto

hisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto參考答案：B2.AfterTomhadfinishedsomepaperwork,he______interviewingtheapplicants.A.starts B.hadstarted C.started D.hasstarted參考答案：C3.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake

B.arewoken

C.werewoken

D.woke參考答案：B4.Noweco-bagsaremoreandmoreused______plasticbags.A.insearchof

B.inneedof

C.inplaceof

D.inchargeof參考答案：C5.Iamcallingtoinquireabouttheposition_____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A．a(chǎn)dvertising

B．tobeadvertisedC．a(chǎn)dvertised

D．havingadvertised參考答案：C試題分析：考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意：我打電話是來咨詢一下關(guān)于昨天中國日報(bào)上做廣告刊登（即：招聘廣告）的職位的.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,____inyesterday'sChinaDaily為后置定語,修飾句中的theposition.很明顯,被修飾成分theposition和后置定語中的動(dòng)詞advertise直接是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而不是主動(dòng)關(guān)系.即：position“職位”是在報(bào)紙上“被廣告刊登”的,而不是“職位（主動(dòng)）廣告刊登什么”.所以選用C過去分詞advertised構(gòu)成的短語充當(dāng)此后置定語,而不能用A現(xiàn)在分詞短語6.Wehavestrong________forbelievingthatthenewly-inventedmaterialisnotonlypopularbutalsoamonumenttotheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.grounds

B.reasons

C.causes

D.purposes參考答案：A略7.Oftheequipmentwehaveproduced,thissellsbest,forithastheadvantageover________ofworkingefficiently.

A.theothers

B.therest

C.others

D.another參考答案：B8.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore參考答案：B略9.------Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?------Well,____itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeatnight,Iseenoharminit.A.although

B.aslongas

C.asfaras

D.for參考答案：B10.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins________inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.A.werefound

B.hasbeenfound

C.hadbeenfound

D.havebeenfound參考答案：B略11.Shakespeare’splayHamlet______intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade B.hasbeenmade

C.wasmade

D.wouldbemade參考答案：B12.Youshouldhaveleftthepatient______hewas.Hegothurtagainduringthemovement.A.what

B.who

C.when

D.where參考答案：D13.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21，2012,_______ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.A.basing

B.based

C.havingbased

D.tobase參考答案：B14.一What’stheproblemwithyourmountainbikeThomas?一_______．Icanmanageitandcatchupwithyou A.Notsobad B.Nothingserious C．Good.Thankyou D.Nevermind參考答案：B15.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Amistakemay

causelifelongregret.

A．necessarily

B．however C．ly

D．otherwise參考答案：D16.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere

inthestore，thesalesgirlcalledhim．

A．present

B．possible

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．convenient參考答案：C17.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities____space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof參考答案：C18.Environmentprotectionrequiresourjointefforts.______willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋，在句中的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。

66.Generally,itisgood________(禮貌)toshakehandswithothers.67.Drinkingalcoholinarestaurantunder16yearsoldis_______(禁止)inBritain.68.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Bloodis________(濃的)thanwater.”69.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,thestudentsalllookedatme_______.(好奇地)70.Decemberisthe_________（第十二）monthofayear.71.Howmany__________(德國人)aregoingtovisittheirtownnextmonth?72.Thankyouforyour_______(邀請)metoyourbirthdayparty.73.Whowasin________(負(fù)責(zé))oftheclasswhenMr.Smithwasinhospital?74.Ourheadmastertoldmethatmeetingwasofgreat

(價(jià)值).75.Thenewideawasgradually

(認(rèn)可)bymanypeople.參考答案：66.manners

67.forbiddn

68.thicker

69.curiously

70.twelfth

71.Germans

72.inviting

73.charge

74.value

75.recognized/accepted三、閱讀理解20.Onewinter,mycousinandIwereplayingtoyblocksintheyard.Mymomwasoutforshoppingtogetgroceriesandmydadwasasleepupstairsinhisroom.Suddenly,itstartedtosnow.Firstitwasjustalittle.Butthenitstartedtopourheavily.Then,weputthefinishingtouchestoourblocksandheadedbackinside.RightwhenIopenedtheslidingglassdoor,mycousinfelldownontheslipperywoodenstairs.Iletgoofthedoor,myworstmistake,yousee.ThedoorlocksautomaticallybutIhadputarock,rightnexttothedoorsoitwouldn’tclose.ButwhileIwasrunningtomycousin’saidI’daccidentallykickedtherock.Now,mycousinandIwerelockedoutside.

Andunfortunatelyitstartedtogetreallywindy.Itwasreallyfreezingwiththesnow.Firstwestartedtocallmydad,buthewassleepingsoundly.Imeansleep-through-a-tornado-soundly.Itwasofnouse.ThenItriedtoclimboverthefencebutitdidn’tworkbecausethefencewasicedbysnowandwind,andthefenceissixfeethigh.So,Iclimbeduptomytreehouseandbrainstormedsomeideasonwaystogetout.Atonepoint,Iwasseriouslyconsideringjumpingoutofthetreehouseandusethetrampoline（蹦床）tojumpoverthefence.So,wegottowork.First,Itookoutthetrampoline.ThenIstartedtojump.Firsttry—Ialmostcrackedmyhead.Secondtry—thistimeIconvincedmycousintodoitbutatthelastsecond,hethickenedout.Thirdtry—Ijumpedandmissedbutatthelastsecond,myhandcaughtthefence,andwithalotofpushingIfinallyclimbedoverthefenceandluckily,Ifellonabigsnowdrift.Finally,mymomcameback.ThenIgotinsideandunlockedthedoorformycousintogetin.Thenwesharedthisstorytomymomanddad.21.Whentheauthorwantedtojumpout,themainproblemwasthat_______.A.thefencewasicyB.thefencewasslipperyandhighC.thetrampolinecouldn’tbeartheweightD.thetrampolinewastoosmall22.Theattitudeoftheauthor’scousintowardsjumpingontrampolineseems________.A.passive

B.positive

C.indifferent

D.objective23.Thewords“chickenedout”（Line3,Paragraph5）mostprobablymeans__________.A.felldown

B.criedout

C.jumpedup

D.backedout24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ClimbingFenceintheSnow

B.AnAdventureinYardC.FriendshipProducesPleasure

D.WeAreIndependent參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B這是英語故事閱讀。作者敘述的是自己小時(shí)候和