詞匯練習(xí)Foｒmanydecaｄｅs,ｅcｏnｏmistshaｖeｂeenａrguingabｏuｔｔｈeroleofｉdｅaｓ,innovaｔionaｎd＿_(dá)____＿ｉneｃonoｍicgrowth．ａ.iｎｇａt(yī)hｅｒinｇb.ｉngreｄiｅntc.ｉngrａt(yī)ituded.ｉｎgｅnuity２.Inthiscompany,absｅnteeismａndfｒequenｔworkｓｔoppａgehavｅｇrｅatlｙ＿_(dá)____tｈeefficieｎcyofｔhefirmoｐeratiｏn．a(chǎn)．cｕtoffb．cutovｅｒc.ｃutｕpd.cuｔinto3.Tｈedaywassｔaｒ-cｒossed:Fridａy１3ｔhｉｎthemoｎｔhofOctober,onthｅe(cuò)ｖeｏfthｅｓeｃoｎdanniversａｒｙoｆa__＿_(dá)_＿maｒkｅtcrash．a(chǎn).agｉtaｔｉｎgb．devastatingc.eｖacｕatingd.witｈstandiｎg４.Evenｗｉｔｈthepricecutting,tｈe３2-ｂｉtsystemｓａreｓtiｌlｆartｏoｅｘpeｎsiveｔo_____coｎｓumersusｅdｔopａｙｉｎg&10０ｏｒlｅｓｓforaｇａｍemａcｈｉnｅwｉthpｌentyofgｏoｄsｏｆtｗａre．ａ.ｊustifyｂ.toppｌec.leased.tempt5.Iｆgoodintenｔioｎsandgoodｉdeasweｒealliｔｔooｋtosａvｅthedeｔｅｒiｏratinｇaｔmosphｅre,ｔｈeplanetｓ___＿＿ｌａyerofairwｏuldbeaｓgooｄａsfixeｄ？a．sｈｅe(cuò)ｒb.fragilｅc.initｉalｄ．letｈal6.TomwenttohａvｅfｕｒtherstudｉesinthｅUnitedKingdom.Hｅfoｕndiｔ_＿＿_(dá)_＿tｈathecouldn’tｓｐｅakEnglishwell.a.ｆasciｎatingb.frustｒａt(yī)inｇc.ｏpｔimizingd.raｔioｎalizing7.Tｈerｅweremanyｐeopｌeonｔhestreet，buｔｔhepｏlｉce_____tｈeｔhｉef’sａt(yī)tempｔtoｅｓcape.a.ｐｕｒsuedb.collabｏｒatedｃ．sｃoopedd．foiｌed8.Theｆaｃtoｒyｈasobtaineda____＿ｏnｔheiｎvention．a(chǎn).patｅnｔb.scenarｉoc.conｔiｎuationd.passｉｏn９.Ifyouwanttoｏｂtaｉnｉnformationforpａrtｉcｕlarｓ，ｐｌeａｓｅ______theofficｅ.a.ｗｏｒkonbｇetｉnｔｏc．a(chǎn)ppｌytoｄ.inｔeｒactwith１0.Afteryeａrｓoｆ___＿_(dá)__iｎhiｓstｕdies，JｅfｆsｕccｅsｓfullｙearnedhisＰh.Ｄ.lasｔｙear．ａ．a(chǎn)ｇonｉzｉngb.persevｅrinｇc.ｃompetingd.coｎvertiｎg11.Ｆeｗpｅoplｅkｎowthａt(yī)hehaｓa(n)＿_(dá)___ｄesirefｏrrevenge，fｏrｈehasalwayｓｂeｅnｓuchakｉndperson.a．vｕlｎerabｌｅb．peｔtyｃ.aｃutｅd.vａrｉable12.Alｌthe__＿_(dá)＿ofeｘpeｒｉｍeｎtalaｎdmａt(yī)ｈｅｍａt(yī)ｉcalproｃedureｓsｈouldｂestriｃｔlyobｓeｒｖeｄ.a.ｍinuｔiaeｂ.ｓceｎａriｏc．infｏrmaticsd.aｃadｅmiａ1３.ＩtwasincredibｌethatthechiｌdｒeｎinsoｍeAfｒiｃancountrieｓｗｅre__＿_(dá)_stａｒｖiｎg.a.unscｒupulouslｙb.insaｎelyｃ．savagelyd.literally１４.Thereis______eｖｉdeｎｃｅofcoｒrupｔｉoninｓｏmｅgovｅrｎmentaｇeｎcｉｅsandthereforｅstroｎgmeａsｕresmｕstbeｔａkｅn.a．reｗardingｂ.shriｎkingc.mountingd.ｐａcking15.Tｈebigｄoｇaｔtackeｄｔhｅｂurｇｌar＿_(dá)____.a.savagｅｌyb.unscrupuloｕslｙｃ．vｉtａｌlyd.fｅｒｔiｌｅｌｙ1６．Ｔｈecｏncerｎｓwithｔheoｒigｉnsoftｈeearｔh__＿＿＿_(dá)theｉrstudy.ａ.moｔivａt(yī)eｄb.aｄviｓedc.exｃiｔeｄd．infoｒmed1７.Heseemspoor,ｂutＩ__＿_(dá)__thａｔｈehasquitealotofmｏneｙ.a．susｐｅcｔｂ.forｍｃ．elaｂorated．ｆoｒmulａｔe１8．Ｉfyｏupuｓhintheworｌｄ，theworldwillｐushbaｃｋoｎyou;ｉfｙoutouｃhｔｈeworｌdｇenｔly，thewｏrlｄwiｌltoucｈyouｇeｎtlｙ_____.ａ．inrｅtｕｒｎｂ.intheloｎgruｎc.ｉnturnd．inplaｃｅ19.Hewａs___＿enｏughｔounｄerｓｔａｎdmyquestｉｏnfroｍthｅｇesturesImaｄｅlligeｎtｂ．eｆficiｅntｃ.ｐrofiｃiｅntd.dｉligｅｎt２０．Onｔhｅｆiｒsｔdaywｈenapupｉlenterｓsｃｈool,ｈeisaskｅｄtocｏnｆoｒm＿_(dá)____thｅschooｌrules.a．inb.ａt(yī)ｃ.ond.to21．Ｈeｒewrotｅthｅｎｏvｅlinａｎeffoｒttoｔurnｉtｉｎtoamｏrepｏpulａｒ＿＿_(dá)_.a.veｒsｉｏnb.coｐyｃ.ｉsｓued．booｋlｅt2２.Galilｅo,thｅfiｒstmodernscｉentist,ｗaｓforcｅｄbyｔhｅCｈuｒchundｅrthreaｔｏftoｒturetｏ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_thatｔhｅｅarthmｏｖeｓarouｎdthesun.a.ａdmitb.elａbｏｒatｅｃ.ｄｅｎyd．ａｐｐrｏvｅ２3.Manypeｏplefindreligioｕsbｅｌiefsimpｏrtaｎtｉnthｅｉrlｉｖeｓ,butｓuｃhbelieｆsaｒenotpartofｓｃｉenｃebecausetｈeyaremattersoffaitｈwiｔhｐｒiｎcｉplｅsthａt(yī)aremeanｔtｏbe＿＿_(dá)___withｏｕtqｕeｓtｉon．a(chǎn).cｒiｔｉcizｅdb.acｃeptedc．decｌineｄｄ.ｒefuｓed24.Thelaｗｓandtheoｒieｓofsciencｅｄｏnotrｅpresent“ultｉmaｔetrｕth”:tｈｅyarｅconsｉderedvalidonｌy___＿_(dá)_nocontｒaryevｉdeｎceｃoｍesｔｏlight．ａ.ｗheneverb.assoｏnasc．evenifd．ａslongas25.Thｅmｏstcaｒeｆulｏｂｓervations,themｏstelabｏrａt(yī)ｅcalcｕlationswｉlｌnｏｔbｅfruitful_____ｔｈｅrightｑuestionｓareasked．a(chǎn).whereｖｅrｂ.nomａｔterｃ.ｕnlessｄ.regａrdｉng２6．Ｗｈａｔsurpriseｄｕsmosｔwasthehuge_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿ｏftrｅasurestaｃｋｅｄpiｌeａfｔerpileiｎtｈｅuｎｄergrounｄｃeｌlar.a．ａccumuｌationb.ａｃcelｅrａt(yī)ionc.analysisｄ.ａncｅｓtｏr2７.Ｍr.Smithｗaｓ_＿_(dá)___ｔｏｂuyａｃheapercariｎorderｔosａｖeｅｎouｇhmoｎeytopｕrｃhaseaｎapartmeｎｔsuiｔe.ａ.oｂligedb.ｉnｄｕlｇedc.ｐurｓｕedd.iｄｅｎtifieｄ28.Vｉｃtｏrｉａisiｎaｓpｌｉtting＿＿_(dá)____sｉnceｓhｅcan’tdecidewhｏｗｉｌlｂeｈerMr．Righｔ.a.ｓtagnatioｎｂ．rｅsentmｅntc.assetsｄ.dｉlｅmma2９.PｅｋingOpｅraｉsａｍｏngtｈemｏstvaｌuedcｕltｕｒal_____，thoughmosｔlyｌｉkeｄbyｔheoldinsteadｏftheyounｇ.ａ．ａrrayb．technｉcalｉtyc．cｏmpetenceｄ.leｇaｃies30.tｈeｌocalgovernmｅnｔisｐlanｎiｎgasaｌary_____onabigscalewhichwiｌlleadtoaｒaｉｓｅinpurchasiｎｇpｏwerｏfcoｍmｏnｗorｋeｒs.a．boｏsｔb.devotionc.temｐeraｍeｎtd.ｇlｏｂalizatioｎ31．Thethriｌｌinｇnewswastotallybeyondstudeｎｔｓ’exｐectationandittherefore_＿_(dá)___tｈewholｅcamｐｕs.a.enｌargedb．dｅｄicatｅdc．elｅctrifiedd．declined32.Therailroａdａnｄtheaｕtomoｂilｅhaveｃontrｉbuｔｅdmｕchtothegreａt(yī)＿＿_(dá)_ｏfpoｐulａt(yī)ioｎaｌloｖｅｒtｈeworｌｄ.a.mｏbiliｔyb.ｐoｕringｃ．pｕrifyingd.moraliｔｙ33．Iｔisasｓumedthａt(yī)ｔhenumberoｆpeoｐle＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_bｙｔｈerｅcentquakemaycｏｎｔinuetoｒiｓe.a.diｓplacedb.dｉsguisedｃ.abuｓedd.acｃoｕnted3４.Fortｈesaｋeoｆsafeｔy,speedｉｎgisｃｏｍｐleｔｅlｙ＿＿_(dá)_＿iｎfｒｏntofscｈｏolａreas.a.contrｏlleｄb.cｏmpromｉsｅｄc.bａnnedｄ.coerｃｅd3５.Thetｏuｒiｓtswｅreextremelydｅｌiｇｈtedtofindｔhatthｅywouldbｅ_____ｉnagrａｎdａndlｕxuｒiｏｕｓhotel．ａ．ａdaptedｂ．a(chǎn)ｃcｕstomｅdc.acｃommodatedｄ．ａdｊuｓted3６．Ｈewelldeserveｄtｈe“BｅstＳupportingActoｒ”priｚeonaccounｔofhｉsiｎｃｒeｄiｂｌｅperformanceｗｈｉcｈ_＿_(dá)_theswｅe(cuò)tmemｏｒyinpeｏpleofｔｈｅ“goｏd，olddａys”.a.pｒesumesberodesc.evokesd.assigns3７.Laｎgｕageis_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿tohｕmanｌifeｂecａuseitgｉvesmeaningｔooｔherwｉseranｄomｅxperience.a.indisputａbleｂ.ｉｎdｅscｒibablec．indｉsｐｅnsabled.ｉndisｃernibｌｅ３8.TheITinduｓtrywasforｃedtomaｋea（n)_＿_(dá)_reducｔiｏninemplｏymentｄuｅtoｙearｓofsalesdrｏp.a.drasticｂ．dominａntc.optimisticd.opｔiｏnaｌ３９.Itseｒvesyourｉgｈｔ:ｙｏurlacｋofｍotiｖatioｎaｎｄｖitality＿_(dá)___＿yourultimａｔeｆａilｕrｅ．a(chǎn).attributeｓtob.contriｂｕtestoc.reｓultsｆromd.ｉｎvolｖediｎ40.Aneye-witｎess,oneofthｅｆｅwｐost-warsurvivoｒs,ｆirmlｙｐｏinteｄouthowｔheＪewswere_＿_(dá)__bｙtheNazｉduriｎgWWIＩ.a.ｒepｌeｎｉsｈedb.ｐclaiｍedd.puｒｉfiｅｄ41．Fromｔｈｅ_＿_(dá)__scｅｎｅ，ｔhｅmillionaire，whoｂｅｃamｅweaｌｔhｙoverniｇhtbｙlｏtｔｅryrealｉzedthatｈiｓgraｎｄhousemｕsthaｖebeｅnbrokenin.a．ｃhaｏｔicb.fragilec.moｒaｌｄ.ｄesｉrａble42.Tｈｅatｔｒacｔiveaspeｃtofthiｓrobotlｉesinｉtｓ__＿_(dá)；aｓits“fｅe(cuò)t”canmovｅfrｅe(cuò)lytoｍeetdiｆferｅｎｔneeds.a.flexｉbilityｂ.esteｅmc.ｈuｍaniｔyd.ideｎtity43．_______alltｈeciｒcumsｔａncｅs,hetｈoughtｉtwｉsenottosaｙanythiｎｇfurther.a.ｃenｔeringonb.Leaｖingoｆfｃ.Ｔakiｎgiｎtoaccountd.Gｏiｎｇbackｔo４4．Thelocａlgoverｎmenｔｐlａｎsto＿＿_(dá)_＿＿theanti-pｏlｌution&pｏｌlｕtiｏn-pｒevenｔiｏｎsｃhｅｍｅiｎfｉveyｅaｒ.a.ｉmpｌeｍｅntb.cripplec．dｅtaｃｈd.perceive45．ThedesigneｒsoｆTVcommerｃｉalsofｔenracktheirbrainsaｎｄtｒｙtheｉｒｂesttｏｐrｏduｃeaｕniquｅｖisuaｌｐｉcｔureａｎdconvince＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿buyersｔｈatthepｒoｄuctsbeingａdｖerｔｉsｅdarethebesｔ.a.poｔentb．ｐroduｃｔｉvec．pｒosｐeｃtiveｄ．ｐrivate46.Theroyalcookwaｓeagertｏknowwhaｔｋinｄsｏffooｄordisheｓｗｏｕｌd__＿＿_(dá)_thewould-beｑueen.Soheinｑuiｒｅdmaｎｙｐeｏplefromtheｈighｏffiｃialsｔoｔhepａlacemａiｄsoflｏwrａnk.a.ａppeaｌfｏｒb.calｌonc．callfoｒｄ.appealto47.__＿_(dá)___hisoldage,ｈisstagｅpeｒｆormanｃewaｓreallyincredｉｂlｅ:almostbeyｏndeveryｏne’ｓｉmagｉｎatiｏn.ａ.Takiｎgintoaccoｕnｔb.Comingintobeingc.Ｆａllinｇintoｓteｐd.Ｃｅｎteriｎgｏn48.Ｗhentheheadmａstertoldｈeｒthｅgooｄnewsａboutherchamｐionshipｉｎthｅnａt(yī)iｏnａlcoｎtesｔ,shecouldn’thｅｌpburstinｇintolaughterａndhereyeｓ_＿＿_(dá)__.ａ.ｅmittedb.sｈotc.spａrkledd.ｓpａｎ4９.Tｈｅinjurｅdreｑuiｒingimmｅdiatｅattｅndinｇｓhｏuldbegiven____＿iｎthehospitals.a.ｐriorｉｔyb.urgeｎｃｙｃ．sｕｐeriｏｒiｔyd.emｅrgency50.Ｔhecｏupｌehａdｔo____theiｒmeagersavingｓｔopaｙｆoｒｔｈeiｒson’sｕniｖersｉtytuitionfees.a.drａｗoｎb.dｒawupc．cｏnｔｒｉbuteｔod.attｒibuteｔo51.ＴheGiantseiｚedafeｗｓmallｋiｄs______ａt(yī)ｔheligｈｔeninｇspeｅdｆｒomtheterｒifiedcrowdａndtｏokthemawayiｎhishugeｈａnds.a.bｙaccidenｔb.ａｔrandomc.ｏnocｃasiond.onavｅrage52.Thegｏvｅrｎmentｓputforwａｒdｓｅvｅrａｌpoliｃｉesanｄregulatioｎsinorderto_＿＿_(dá)ｔheeveｒsｏarｉngpｒiceｏfthｅhｏusinｇ．a(chǎn)．cｏｎstｒａinb.foｓteｒc．a(chǎn)ｃcｅｌeｒated.pｒopel５3.Tｈoｓewhofeｌlinlｏvｅwiｔheachothｅrdeemeverｙｍinutespeｎdingiｎwaitinｇfortheotｈｅris_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿.a.iｎhｅrentb.eternalc.subｔｌｅd.etherｅａl54．HegotｔhejobinＢellLab____hｉsｓtrenｇthｏfwiｌlaｓwｅlｌａsｈiｓａｂiｌitiｅs．a(chǎn)．ｂｙvirtueｏｆb.ｂｙwaｙofc.bythetｉmeofｄ.bytｈeliｇhtoｆ5５.ManｙｐｅopleassuｍｅdthaｔtheNeｗEｃｏnoｍyhａsrｅsｕltｅｄｉnthe_＿＿_(dá)trendofｒapiddeｖelｏpｍentofbusineｓsandｔheboomｉｎgprｏsperiｔy,whichhasbecomeahotiｓsueamongｅconｏmistｓ．a(chǎn).aｌｍｉghtyb.subｔｌeｃ.irreversibleｄ.irreｐlａceａbｌｅ56.Onｅoｆthedｒｅamsｃherisｈｅｄbｙtｈｅpoorpeaｓantsiｓtoowna_____paiｒoｆｓｈoes.a．ｅndｕrａbｌeb.durａblec.smartｄ.dｅlicate5７.Ithasbeendeｃidedthａt(yī)wｅaregoｉｎgonasiｇｈtseeｉngtourdｕｒinｇtheholidａｙ.Weａll＿_(dá)___＿＿ｉtafterｓeveralｍonｔｈｓofharｄwｏｒｋ.a．ａｐｐｒeciaｔeb.ｐromｐtc．suｓｐenｄd．eｖoke58.Asoｎepartoｆmｏraledｕcａt(yī)ｉoniｎｈiｇhsｃhools,ｓｔuｄentsshouｌdbeｔauｇhtｔo_____＿_(dá)tｈeiｒsenseofresｐoｎsibｉliｔｙ.a．satisfyｂ.intensifｙc.enjoｙd．moｄerａt(yī)e59.Danｗin’sstrongwｉllａnｄ______mａｄehｉｍagoodrｅｓearｃherａnｄasucceｓsfulscientistinhiseｒａ．a(chǎn).ｆermｅnｔb.resiｓtanｃeｃ.pｅrsｉsteｎced.spree６1．Thisweek’s“stｏry－telｌiｎｇ”ｐroｇramwiｌl_____wｈｅrethｅｗeekbefｏrｅlastleｆｔoff．a(chǎn).drａgｄoｗｎb.endupｃ.cｏnsｅquentｕｐond.takeuｐ62.ＡｓａｎａrｄｅntｍeｍbeｒofｔheWorldRedCroｓs,she＿_(dá)_＿＿tｈeｓickathosｐiｔａlfｒequｅnｔly．a(chǎn)．callsfoｒb.attendstoc.focusesoｎd.gｏｅｓbacktｏ63.Dｕringtheearlyｐeｒｉｏdofone’srｅtirｅmenｔ,ａperｓonmayfeelatｌｏssastowhatｔoｄo．Tｈisｃaｎbeａt(yī)triｂutedｔohiｓ/hernolｏngｅｒbｅing______ｗitｈagroｕpoｆpｅopleorａnoｒgaｎizａｔiｏn.ａ.affiliaｔeｄb．a(chǎn)ｄheredc．pｒeoｃcupiedｄ.iｎter－wiｎｅd6４.MaｎｙprospeｃtivｅaｐplicaｎtshaｖeｐhonedtheHRｄepartmentｔｏ____＿abouttheｖacantposition.a.ｐursuitb.ｉnｑuｉrec.ｌeverａｇeｄ.rｅquiｒe65.Onｅoｆthｅ____＿ofｔheCCTＶＣｕpprizeｆorEngｌishSpeeｃhcontestｓinｃereｌycoｎveyedhisthankfulｎeｓstohiｓEｎgｌishteａcherandtheschoolpｒｉｎｃipal,whohaｖebｅe(cuò)nencouraginghiｍconstａnｔlyａndhaｖeｏfｆeｒｅdhimalotofheｌp.ａ.ｐalsb.aｄolescentc．reciｐientｓｄ.receｉpｔ６6．Thedoctｏrｓeemedtｏｂe____＿＿wｉｔｈsｏmeｔhiｎｇveｒyｓeｒiousallｔhetｉmewhiｌethｅpaｔiｅntwａstalｋingtoｈim.a.pｒeoｃcupiｅｄb.ｏccｕｐieｄc．a(chǎn)bsorbedd.aｓsociated67.Thｅｌｉｔeraturｅtｅacｈerａlwaysteｌlshissｔudenｔs:”Yｏushouｌｄrｅａdbeｔwｅe(cuò)ｎtheliｎｅs…．”Ｉnothｅｒｗords，oｎeshouldgｕesstｈemeａningofｔｈewｏrdｓorsenｔｅnceseveｎparａｇraphsfｒｏmｔhe__＿_(dá)＿＿whenｒｅaｄinｇpassageｓ.ａ.condiｔionb.situatioｎｃ.pｈｅnｏmｅnｏnd.contｅxt68.Hｅtriｅｄtodesｃribethｅrｕlesandreｕｌations,eｓpeciaｌlyplicaｔedｔｅrmsｉｎsｕcｈawaytｈatｉtwouldbe_____tｏalayman.ａ.aｃquiｒｅdb.ｉnteｌlｉgｅntc．a(chǎn)rticuｌaｔｅd．ｉntellｉgiｂlｅ69．It’snowgeneｒallyａcceptedｔｈatwｈｅtｈｅrtoｕsｅanimａlsｔodorｅsｅａrcｈwｏrｋoｒnｏｔisa(ｎ)__＿＿_(dá)pｒoblem.a.scienｔifiｃb．ｉnｄiｖidualc.ｍorａl