江蘇省泰州市學(xué)院附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience參考答案：D2.---MustIwriteallthewordsdownnow?---No，you

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D3.Thebadmanranawaytoavoid_____andwasfinallyputintoprison.

A.seeing

B.tobeseen

C.beingseen

D.tobecaught參考答案：C4.Theboy________tomethatthehenhad________twoeggsthedaybefore.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lain參考答案：C5.----IwanttoknowifI_______smokehere.----No,you_______.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can,needn’t

B.must,can’t

C.shall,won’t

D.may,mustn’t參考答案：d略6.Jennyaskedustowatchcarefully_________shewasdoing,butfewofuswerecarefulenough.A.that B.what C.why D.which參考答案：B7.Hiscasualclotheswerenot_________forsuchaformaloccasion.A.appropriate

B.approximateC.arbitrary

D.appoint參考答案：A考查形容詞。A.appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

B.approximate近似的；C.arbitrary任意的；

D.appoint任命。他的便服不適合在這樣正式的場(chǎng)合穿?？芍鸢笧椋痢?.ItwasnotIbutyouwho

thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were參考答案：D略9.Tomis___________thathecan’tgotoschool.A.soayoungboy

B.asoyoungboy

C.asuchyoungboy

D.suchayoungboy參考答案：D略10.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.

A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said參考答案：C解析：為了不讓別人聽(tīng)到，只好“小聲把消息告訴了我”，所以用whisper，指“耳語(yǔ)；低聲說(shuō)”。其他選項(xiàng)不合句意。11.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.unless參考答案：C12.Leaveusmoretimetodoourhomework,__________wewillhavedifficultyfinishingallthatmuch.

A.or B.and C.but D.then參考答案：A13.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;was B.Agreatnumberof;were

C.Thegreatnumberof;was D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案：B考查主謂一致。a（great）numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多,大量的”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。14.PeopleinJilinareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears．

A．how

B．that

C．what

D．which參考答案：C15.They____andjumpedwithjoywhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.cheeredup

B.gaveout

C.tookoff

D.brokedown參考答案：A句意：當(dāng)他們聽(tīng)到好消息時(shí)高興得跳了起來(lái)。cheerup使高興；giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)表，用盡；takeoff起飛；breakdown分解，發(fā)生故障。故選A項(xiàng)。16.Thedirectorwasfacingalotofdoubts.In_______,hesimplypostedonweibocallingonpeopletoconcernmoreabouthismovies.A.practice B.response C.turn

D.theory參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。practice實(shí)踐，練習(xí)；response回應(yīng)，回復(fù)；turn轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，順次，機(jī)會(huì)；theory理論。句意：導(dǎo)演面對(duì)很多懷疑。作為回應(yīng)，他只是在微博上號(hào)召人們更多地關(guān)注他的電影。由句意可知，B選項(xiàng)正確。17.Yourperformanceinstudylargelydependsontheattitudeyouhold

study.A.at

B.byC.with

D.to參考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意：你學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。theattitudeto/towads…，為固定搭配，“對(duì)待….的態(tài)度”，因此選D。18.Quantitiesofpreciousjewelry_____buried_____intheearth.A.wasfound;deeply

B.werefound;deeplyC.wasfound;deep

D.werefound;deep參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫,（共10小題；每小題0.5分,滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子中首字母的提示，寫出各個(gè)單詞的完整形式。69.Wouldyoupleasetellusyourstoryb_____________,notindetail.70.Everyoneofushasstrengthsandw_____________.71.Timeisl

___

.Weneedtohurry.72.Nobodyisp_____________toleavetheroomunlesstheexamisover.73.Mr.Smithisgoodatplayingthreekindsofmusicali_____________,includingguitar.74.Theaudiencesuddenlyburstintol_____________attheendofthefunnystory.75.Therearemanyfarmersh______________theircropsinthefield.76.Thebookc____________alltheinformationyouneed.77.Thereisnoperfectperson.Don'talwaysfindf_____________withhim.78.Comparedwiththeirparents,kidsaremoree____________.Theycanplayintheopenwithoutfeelingabittired.參考答案：69.briefly

70.weaknesses71.limited72.permitted73.instruments74.laughter

75.harvesting76.contains

77.fault

78.energetic略三、閱讀理解20.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiploma(證書)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).

MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthatveryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn’tbegintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders’attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesintheprovinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestorieswassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonmanydifferenttopics.DozensofhisstorieshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.MoYannotonlybringsagreatshottotheworldbutalsoagreatjoytoChina.51.MoYanwillgotoStockholmfortheceremony__________.A.inOctober,2012

B.inFebruary,2013

C.onDec.102012

D.onThursday52.AwinnerofNobelPrizeisgivenam