第7頁2023年灌南縣新集中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題第I卷〔選擇題，共60分〕一、單項(xiàng)選擇〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。()1.–HowdidyougettoTaiwanlastyear?–FirstwewenttoYanchengby_______coachandthenwetook_____directflighttoTaibei.A.a;aB./;aC.the;aD./;the()2.–Whatdoyouthinkofyournewclassmate,Millie?–Ifind__________hardtogetalongwellwithhim.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this()3.–Goodnews.Mygoodfriendhasjustmovedtomyflat.Helivesonthefloor.–Weareneighbors.Weliveonthe19thfloor.Helivesoneflooraboveus.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twentyD.twentieth()4.–Whatdowehavetocarrywithwhiletravelingabroad?–Weallhavetocarryourwithus.

A.camerasB.umbrellasC.passportsD.maps()5.–ShanghaiDisneylandwillopenin2023.–Whenitopens,itwillhavecastleofanyDisneyland.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger()6.—ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_____Chinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.A./ B.have C.having D.tohave()7.—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithus,Sandy?—I’mafraidnot.I’vegot______todonow.A.anythingimportant B.importantanything C.somethingimportant D.importantsomething()8.—WhatdoyouthinkofthisfilmSTARWARS:TheForceAwakens?—Oh,excellent.It’swellworth__________inthecinema.A.towatch B.tobewatchedC.beingwatched D.watching()9.—DoesTomdohisbestindrawinginyourclass?—Yes.Hispicturesarefarmorebeautifulthan_______________.A.anybodyelseB.elsesomebodyC.somebody’selseD.anybodyelse’s()10.—Howlongtheroadis!—Yes,itisa___________streetanditis____________drivefromthebeginningtotheendofit.A.100-kilometer-long;2hourB.100-kilometers-long;2hoursC.100-kilometer-long;2hours’D.100kilometerslong;2hours()11.–Thegovernmentisworkingondesigninganewapppeoplecouldcontactcleanersthroughit.–Howunbelievable!A.asaresultB.sothatC.assoonasD.inaddition()12.About_________oftheengineersinthisworld-famouscompanyseemtobeintheir______.A.second-nines;forties B.two-ninths;fortiesC.second-ninths;fortieth D.two-ninths;fortieth()13.–Howniceyoulookinthereddress!–.A.Don’tmentionitC.ThankyouverymuchB.YouarewelcomeD.Iamnotniceatall()14.–Doyouknow?–TheywillhelpusdolotsofworksothatwewillhavemorefreetimeA.howrobotswillchangeourlivesB.howwillrobotschangeourlivesC.wherewecanbuyrobotsD.wherecanwebuyrobots()15.–Ibelieveitwon’ttakelongtocleanuptheplaygroundifweallvolunteerforhelp.–That’sright.______________.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth D.Manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AsanewteacheratDoullPrimarySchoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom16families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethese17“Iwishmyteacherknew…〞andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.Their18answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents’difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,〞19onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned(簽名),becausemymomisnot20alot,〞wroteanother.Somesharedhopeforthe21,“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.〞“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking,〞SchwartztellsABCNews.“Icare22abouteachofmystudentsandIdon’twantthemtobepoorforever.〞Sheexplains,“Ihopedtoknow23Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI24toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.〞25thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously(匿名),mostwantedtoincludenames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud,26oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon’thavefriendsto27me,’Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo,〞SchwartztellsUsWeekly.However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsoffered28.Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,29haveanunusualabilitytoexpressempathy(同情).〞“Theresultshavebeen30,〞saysSchwartz.“Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningtothem.〞16.A.traditional B.friendly C.poor D.small17.A.postcard B.note C.letter D.diary18.A.honest B.polite C.usual D.right19.A.suggested B.copied C.repeated D.wrote20.A.free B.careless C.famous D.angry21.A.society B.course C.research D.future22.A.secretly B.deeply C.nervously D.directly23.A.where B.why C.how D.when24.A.decided B.refused C.forgot D.learned25.A.Unless B.Though C.Because D.Once26.A.like B.from C.against D.except27.A.lookfor B.talkabout C.dependon D.playwith28.A.him B.you C.her D.me29.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.reporters30.A.boring B.surprising C.worrying D.relaxing三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ASAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:

Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站臺(tái))andwaitforthetrain.

Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.

Donotrushonthetrain.Itisdangerous.

Whenyouheara“beep〞sounddonotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:

Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.

Donotrunonthetrain.

Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.()31.Thetextismainlyabouthowto________.A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengersD.keepsafeathome()32.Whenyouheara“beep〞sound,________.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitthenexttrain()33.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?()34.Thetextisprobablya______.A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemBMichealwasagoodboy.Hewashard-workingbutshy,sohehadnofriendsatschool.Jameswasanewstudentinhisclass.OtherstudentssoongotonwellwithhimexceptMicheal.Oneday,someboysputsomemoneyintoMicheal’sbagandoneofthempretended(假裝)tohavehismoney.Ofcourse,theyfoundthemoneyinMicheal’sbagatlast.Michealfeltshameful,buthecouldnotsayanythingaboutit.Soonhisclassmatescalledhimathiefandlaughedathimatschool.Histeachersalsobelievedhestolethemoneyandcalledhisparentstotheschool,too.Justthen,JamesstoodoutandhelpedMichealmakeeverythingclear.Fromthatdayon,MichealandJamesbecamegoodfriends.JamesoftentookMichealtotakepartinmanyactivitiesandJackbecameactive.MichealoftenhelpedJameswithhismath.ThenMichealhadgotmorefriends,andhebecamethemonitorinhisclass.()35.Michealhadnofriendsatschoolbecause_______________________.A.hewasanewstudent B.hecouldn’tgetonwellwithJamesC.hewasshy D.heworkedveryhard()36.Theunderlinedword“shameful〞means__________inChinese.A.害怕的 B.快樂的 C.傷心的 D.羞恥的()37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheclassmateswereangrywithJames.B.Michealwasstillveryshy.C.Jameswasagoodmonitor.D.Finally,Michealcouldgetonwellwithhisclassmates.CWorkishelpfultohealth.Scientistsfindthatthehard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanthosewhohavenojobs.Studiesshowthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjob-holders.Career(職業(yè))womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness(孤獨(dú)).Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeeltheyarethehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Theyworkasabridgebetweendreamandreality,sotheyhaveenergyeveryday.Bywork,peoplegettoknoweachother.Bytakingpartinallkindsofactivities,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Theloss(喪失)ofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsman’sspiritanditwillcausemoreillnesses.Besides,workgivesoneasenseofhopeandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatus(形象)insociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyond(超越)words.Fromtheabove,wecancometoaconclusion:themoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.()38.Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheyhavenothingtodofromthepassage?A.Relaxedandexcited. B.Happybutbored. C.Worriedandunhappy. D.Relaxedbutunhappy()39.Whoaretherealhappiestpeople?A.Thosewhoarerich. B.Thosewhoarefriendly.C.Thosewhoarefamous. D.Thosewhoarebusy.()40.Theunderlinedword“it〞inthepassagemeans____________.A.thelossofhappiness. B.thelossofwork.C.thelossofenergy. D.thelossofhealth.()41.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ifyouarehappy,youwillhavemoreworktodo. B.Ifyouarehealthy,youwillhavemoreworktodo.C.Themoreyouwork,thehappieryouwillbe. D.Themoreworkyoudo,themoremoneyyouwillhave.DManypeoplethoughtacomputerwasn'tsupposedtobeabletobeatatopmasterattheancientChinesegame,Weiqi,foratleastanother10years.ButAlphaGo,anartificiallyintelligentsystem(人工智能系統(tǒng))designedbyGoogle,madeit.IteasilybeatLeeSedollastyear,oneofthebestplayersintheworld.Itchallengedtheworld'stopplayerstoshowhowmuchprogressithadmadeoverthepastfewyears.InthelateofMay,2023,AlphaGoappearedinChinaandplayedagainst19-year-oldKeJieinWuzhen,China.HeisNo.1playernowintheworld.However,theresultwasn'toutofpeople'sexpectation.Helostthematches.ThoughKeJietriedhisbestandheoncesawthevictoryjustastepaway,helosthisbestchancewhenhebecameexcited.Atthepressconference(新聞發(fā)布會(huì))afterthematch,KeJiewasinterviewedbythereporters.HesaidhehadrealizedhowpowerfulAlphaGowas,anditwasgettingperfect.WhenaChinesereporteraskedhiminEnglish,thereporterspokesofastthattheinterpreter(口譯員)couldn'tcatchhim.KeJiegotkindofangryandtoldhimthatitwasunnecessaryfortwoChinesetospeakEnglish.Thereporterapologizedtohimandofferedtoaskhimforacoffee.Thecatandmousegameisover,butthechallengebetweenmanandrobotswillstillgoon.()42.WhichwasthemostprobabledatewhenKeJieplayedagainstAlphaGo?A.May5.B.May23.C.May18.D.MayDay.()43.WhydidKeJiegetangryatthepressconference?A.Becausehelostthegame.B.Becausethereportercouldn'tcatchtheinterpreter.C.BecausethereporteraskedhiminEnglish.D.Becausethereporterwasn'tabletospeakChinesewell.()44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Peoplethoughtacomputercouldbeathumansmanyyearsago.B.KeJiewasexpectedtolosethematches.C.KeJieaskedthereporterforacoffee.D.AlphaGohadgreattroublewinningthegamelastyear.()45.AlphaGois________.A.KeJie B.LeeSedolC.aWeiqimatch D.anartificiallyintelligentsystem第二卷〔非選擇題，共60分〕四、詞匯運(yùn)用〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕A．根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。46.Great_______〔變化〕havetakenplaceinYangzhouinthepastfewyears.47.Yesterdaythetemperature____________(下降)to-10℃.48.Tokeepfit,you’dbettereat_______〔少〕foodanddomoreexercises.49.Thetheatrewas(擠滿)withaudience.50.It’spoliteforastudenttoknockonthedoorbefore(進(jìn)入)theteachers’office.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，寫出完整正確的單詞。Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?Thepicturetellsuswhat(51)cPM2.5.Fromthepicture,wecanseethatmuchtrafficisthemost(52)lreason.ManycitiesinChinasufferedfrom(53)pairin2023.Peoplehavetowearmaskswhengoingoutside.Chinaistryingto(54)dwiththeseproblems.Asstudents,wecanhaveagreenerlifestyle,suchastaking(55)ptransportation,usingcleanerenergy,etc.Iamsurewe’llhaveabluerskysooner.五、選詞填空(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空。carryonwith,takeawalk,fallinlovewith,separate…into,notcancel,workcloselywith,notspeakloud,showaninterest,getlost,wealthy56.WangJianlinwhoisoneoftheworld’s______________menhasspentabout80millionpoundsonaten-bedroomhomeonKensingtonPalaceGardens.57.Moreandmorewaste___________differentgroupsbythevolunteerstoprotectenvironmentnextweek.58.Thegreatwomandevotesmostofhertimeto_________UNICEFtohelpthechildreninpoorareas.59.LiYundi______________________inthepianoattheageofseven.60.It’ssaidthegirl________________thatyoungmanalready.61.Icalledyouyesterdaybutnobodyanswered.Sorry,I_________________withmymotherinthepark.62.Thebabyissleeping.Couldyouplease______________?63.Takeamapwithyou,or____________intheforest.64.Allweneedisenoughmoney_____________ourprojectonchildren’srights.65.Thesportsmeetingshould____________.I’msureitwillbefineonthatday.六、根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補(bǔ)全句子〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕66.Intheprogramcalledgofighting(極限挑戰(zhàn))，HuangLeialways_________________(想出好主意)tosolvedifficultproblems.67.NowChina___________________________(正扮演著越來越重要的角色)ontheworld’spoliticalandeconomicstage.68.Thisyoungcouplehas__________________________(已經(jīng)結(jié)婚了)for5years.69.WhydidTommy______________________(氣喘吁吁地趕到)?Hehadtakenthewrongbus.70.Runningmanisoneof_____________________(最受歡送的節(jié)目)inZhejiangTV.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題1分，總分值5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空一個(gè)單詞。Astimepasses,somepeoplestaybyyoursidewhileothersdon’t.Thatmakesyourealizethateachfriendshipyouhaveisprecious.Tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone,andsometimesweallneedareminder(提醒)aboutwhatmakesusgoodfriends.Herearetipstohelpyoutoholdyourfriends.Takealook.Shareasecret.Tellingafriendyoursecretswillmakethemfeellikeyouvaluethemmorethanothers,say