2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】_第1頁(yè)
2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】_第2頁(yè)
2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】_第3頁(yè)
免費(fèi)預(yù)覽已結(jié)束,剩余28頁(yè)可下載查看

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2021下半年溫州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;()

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

2.Notuntilquiterecently_____anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike()

A.didIhaveB.doIhaveC.shouldIhaveD.wouldIhave

3.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

4.Thegirlsaidthatshe_______hereaweekbefore()

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.wouldbe

5.Manyofhisnovelsarereported______intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear()

A.tobetranslated

B.totranslate

C.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

6.MostChineseliketea,butsomeprefercoffee_____tea()

A.forB.withC.toD.than

7.You__________putyourcomputerinyourbedroom()

A.don’tneedB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetternotD.oughtnot

8.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

9.We’vegottwoTVsets,butwestillcan’twatchanythingbecause_____worksproperly()

A.eachB.eitherC.neitherD.every

10.Iwanttobuyanewtieto()mybrownsuit

A.agreewithB.wearC.matchD.keepwith

11.Child()heis,heknowsalot

A.eventhoughB.thoughC.asD.although

12._____suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

13.Peoplewhorefuseto()withthelawwillbepunished

A.obeyB.concealC.consentD.comply

14.WemovedtoLondon__________wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

15.________itwasnothisresponsibilitytodothat,hesaidhewouldhelp()

A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless

16.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

17.Mr.SmithleftforLondonthismorning.Ihadthoughthe______untilnextMonday()

A.isn’tgoingB.wasn’tgoingC.won’tgoingD.hasn’tgone

18.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand_______()

A.neitherwon'tTom

B.neitherwillTom

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom

19.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives()

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

20.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

21.Thedemandmadebytheworkersisthattheirsalaries()tocovertheincreasedcostofliving

A.increasedB.beincreasedC.beincreasingD.wereincreased

22.Ifyoudon'tgo,neither______()

A.shallIB.doIC.IdoD.Ishall

23.Weinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthatadoctor______foratonce()

A.shouldbe;shouldbesent

B.was;besent

C.were;shouldbesent

D.was;mustbesent

24.Wecan’temphasize()theimportanceofairandwaterforthesurvivalofallspecies

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.prettymuchD.quitemuch

25.isnotknownyet()

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

26.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime()

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

27.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently

A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis

28.Thisbottleisnearlyempty;you()alot

A.couldhavedrunk

B.oughttodrink

C.mustdrink

D.musthavedrunk

29.Iadvisethemtowithdraw()

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

30.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

31.Atthistimenextweek,wethematterwithourfriends()

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

32.Weshouldlearnfromthose______arealwaysreadytohelpothers()

A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that

33.()somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

34.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn'tmakehimself()

A.hearB.tohearC.heatingD.heard

35._______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway()

A.Beinggiven

B.Havingbeengiven

C.Havinggiven

D.Tohavebeengiven

36.Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_____itdidmoredamage()

A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while

37.Helentmeafewbooks,but______areeasytoread()

A.neitherofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noteitherofthem

D.notbothofthem

38.theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

39.Ilikestayingaloneathomemorethan()withhertotheshoppingmall

A.togoB.goingC.goD.beinggone

40.Ionlywork()weekdays,not()weekends

A.on;onB.at;atC.on;atD.at;on

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought_______byRobertBunsen()

42.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho()awinnerofscholarshipsforthreeyears

43.Theboyislearning_______atCambridgeUniversity()

44.Thechildcouldn’tkeephis_________onhisnewbike()

45.Mymobilephoneisn'tinmybag.Where()Ihaveputit

46.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot________()

47.Someteachersdevotetoomuchtimetohelpingtheirslowerstudentsand________thebrighterones()

48.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever________amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()

49.TherewassuchalongqueueoutsidetheChinaPavilionthatwe_________gaveup()

50.Wecan’t_______hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.TheauthorintendstosaythatSamsolvedhisproblemasaresultof()

A.discoveringsomethingnew

B.usingchewinggum

C.lookingatthebicycleinthenewway

D.turningtoothers’help

52.ThejudgesinoldEnglishconsideredthatamancould________ifhetoldalife()

A.swallowdrybreadeasily

B.drinkmilkorhotwater

C.hardlyswallowdrybread

D.beatalotofdrybread

53.49.____()

54.Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew-forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(親密)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.(83)andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavoursandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor,_____()

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

55.TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause()

A.peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

B.theywanttomakeextramoney

C.therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformats

D.peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

56.Howmanyplacesdoesthetravelguideseriescover()

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

57.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________()

A.over-nutritionisevenmoreharmfulthanunder-nutrition

B.malnutritionhasseriouseffectonchildren’sphysicaldevelopment

C.thenutritionalconditionofyoungchildrendeservesmoreconcernthanthatofadult

D.thenutrientsintakecanbeimprovedasthechildgrowsup

58.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas()

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

59.TheresultofPlateau’sfirstexperimentwasthat()

A.hewentpermanentlyblind

B.hestoppedstaringintothesun

C.hewentblindforamonth

D.hefoundwhathewaslookingfor

60.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause()

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

61.Usually,cabdrivers()

A.gethighwagesfromtheemployer

B.getgreatbenefitsfromtheemployer

C.getlowwagesfromtheemployer

D.getprizefromtheemployer

62.PassageFour

Howmanytimeshaveyougotupsetbecausesomeonewasn'tdoinghisjob,becauseyourchildwasn'tbehaving?Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenirritatedwhenyou'veplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn'tgoasyou'dhoped?

Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it'spartofthehumanexperiences.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don'tweall?Anditisn'talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou'vebecomeupsetorirritated.

Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon'tgothewaywelike,thewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong,expectthingstobedifferentfromwhatwehopedorplanned,expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.

Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdoonatrip.Itoldthem,Seeitaspartoftheadventure.

Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenweinevitablytookthewrongtrainonaforeignlanguagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren'sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,It'spartoftheadventure!AnditwasallOK—wedidn'tgettoobothered.

Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreakssomeday,youmightgetupset.Butthingswillbedifferent,ifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit'llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatimetraveler,orsomeonewithtimetravelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon'tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou'llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat()

A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritation

B.wemustgetwellpreparedforthefuture

C.optimismcanhelpusovercomeourangerandirritation

D.angerandirritationisanaturalpartofourlife

63.Thepassagecouldbebestentitled()

A.Learn,LearnandLearnAgain

B.OneIsNeverTooOldtoLearn

C.LearnfromaModel

D.LearnForever

64.Thetoneofthepassageis_____()

A.cautiousB.carelessC.optimisticD.pessimistic

65.AccordingtoBantheBottle,drinkingbottledwatercostsdollarsperyear()

A.8B.20C.49D.1400

66.ThePlazahereisthenameof_______()

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

67.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollowexplicitrulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildren’smotivationsandmorewiththeirchildren’soutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment

Thewordexplicitmeans_________()

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

68.Dr.AndrewMcCulloehagreesthat______()

A.ourdietsarecloselyrelatedtoourmentalhealth

B.thepresentstudyneedsmorefactsandotherinformation

C.theUKpopulationwillbecomeillinthenearfuture

D.moresaturatedfatsandsugarsshouldbetakenin

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Doinghouseworkcanalsohelpyouovercomebadmood

B.Aerobicexercisecanmakeyouinhighspirits

C.Swimming,walking,orrunningisanefficientcureforabadmood

D.Takinganti-anxietydrugsmightdoharmtopeople’shealth

70.Theyearof2018hascome.Ithinkyoumustwanttotakeupsomehobbiesinthenewyear.Herearesomecoursesforyou.Youcanchooseoneofthemifyoulike.

Itwillcostyou______ifyouchoosethecoursefromMon.toFri()

A.$90B.$120C.$100D.$110

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.

6.____

72.74.____()

73.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

74.67.____()

75.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

76.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

77.75.____()

78.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

你想要申請(qǐng)經(jīng)理助理的職位。寫(xiě)一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:

(1)表現(xiàn)你對(duì)該工作的興趣;

(2)介紹自己;

(3)說(shuō)明自己為什么適合該工作

參考答案

1.D迪克很忙,所以很少有時(shí)間去看電影;簡(jiǎn)也一樣。本題考查倒裝句。題干中空格前面的句子有副詞rarely,表示否定的概念,空格處要填的部分表示和前面提到的情況相同,因此要用代詞nor引導(dǎo)倒裝句。如果前面所說(shuō)的情況是肯定的,并同樣適用于另外的人,就應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。根據(jù)題意,本題的正確答案為D

2.AA句意:直到最近我才了解了一些關(guān)于引導(dǎo)火箭的情況。倒裝句型題。notuntil…(直到……才……)置于句首時(shí),句子要部分倒裝。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間副詞recently(最近,近來(lái),表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)),可以判斷動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí),因此選擇A。注意recently和完成時(shí)連用時(shí)表示時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度。例如:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently

3.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車站見(jiàn)面,但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A句意:這個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她一個(gè)星期前就已經(jīng)在這兒了。本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)behere發(fā)生在said之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,句中常有by,before等介詞或連詞引導(dǎo)的表示到過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻為止的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

5.D據(jù)報(bào)道,他的很多小說(shuō)在去年已被譯成了好幾種語(yǔ)言。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dsb./sth.bereportedtodosth.為固定句型,意為據(jù)報(bào)道某人/某事……。根據(jù)句意和lastyear可知,translate所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞arereported所表示的動(dòng)作之前,故應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。novels和translate之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。故選D

6.C[翻譯]許多中國(guó)人喜歡茶,但也有一些人更喜歡咖啡。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】C本題考查固定搭配prefer…to…的用法,其意為更喜歡……,故選C

7.C

8.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。題中離其最近的主語(yǔ)是he,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

9.C我們已經(jīng)買了兩臺(tái)電視機(jī)了,但是我們還是什么也看不成,因?yàn)閮膳_(tái)電視機(jī)都不能正常工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ceach:每個(gè),各自;either:(兩者之中)任一的,每一的;neither:兩者都不;every:每一,每個(gè)。根據(jù)句意,選C

10.C我想買一條新領(lǐng)帶來(lái)配棕色的西裝。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cagreewith:同意,適合;wear:穿戴;match:搭配;keepwith:保持,陪伴。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C盡管他是個(gè)孩子,但他知道很多。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Ceventhough:雖然,即使,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,但不用倒裝;though:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以倒裝也可以不倒裝;as:雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)必須倒裝;although:雖然,盡管,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,但不用倒裝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句用了倒裝,將表語(yǔ)child提至了句首,并省略了不定冠詞a,所以應(yīng)用as或though引導(dǎo)。一般情況下,as和though不會(huì)同時(shí)出現(xiàn),但如果同時(shí)出現(xiàn),as語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng),為最佳答案。故選C

12.C無(wú)論你提什么建議,他都置之不理。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Cwhatever=nomatterwhat,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其后常接名詞,意為無(wú)論什么。however=nomatterhow,其后常接形容詞或副詞,意為不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何。由空后的名詞suggestions可知,應(yīng)選C

13.D

14.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsothat可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,雖然;incase:如果,萬(wàn)一;asif:好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.A盡管做那件事并不是他的職責(zé)所在,他仍說(shuō)他會(huì)幫忙。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aalthough:盡管,雖然;as:因?yàn)?,隨著;since:因?yàn)?,既然;unless:如果不,除非。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.A我們公司的服務(wù)遍及全世界將近80個(gè)國(guó)家。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比較的,相對(duì)的;natural:非人為的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)句意,選A

17.B句意:史密斯先生今早離開(kāi)去倫敦了。我原本以為他不到下周一是不會(huì)去的。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)題。從句表示我過(guò)去以為的內(nèi)容,所以其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

18.B簡(jiǎn)今晚不會(huì)和我們一起吃晚飯,湯姆也不會(huì)。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。根據(jù)and前面句子中的won't可知,后面的句子應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且也應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。neither和nor本身具有否定含義,所以此處應(yīng)用will。故選B

19.C

20.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為與某人分享,共有某物

21.B工人們要求增長(zhǎng)工資以便他們支付增加的生活成本。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B當(dāng)表示建議、命令、主張、要求、計(jì)劃、愿望等的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后表語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其中should可省略。另外,increase和salaries之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

22.A如果你不去,我也不會(huì)去。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】A當(dāng)前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物時(shí),需用neither或nor引出倒裝句,故排除選項(xiàng)C、D。又因本句含有if引導(dǎo)的條件句,表示將來(lái)意義,所以主句應(yīng)用shall,并將其提至主語(yǔ)的前面。故選A

23.B我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他受傷嚴(yán)重,并且堅(jiān)決要求馬上叫醫(yī)生。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)決要求時(shí),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說(shuō)時(shí),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知,and前面的部分表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為……,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的陳述,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用過(guò)去式was;and后面的部分表示堅(jiān)決要求……,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,又因doctor和sendfor之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

24.B再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)空氣和水對(duì)所有物種生存的重要性也不為過(guò)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bcan’t…toomuch為固定搭配,表示再……也不為過(guò)。故選B

25.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中缺少主語(yǔ),只能選擇可以作主語(yǔ)的句子或者成分。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

26.D句意:遇上交通堵塞了,但是她還是能及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地。本題考查的主要是選項(xiàng)A和D的辨析,beableto與can的主要區(qū)別在于前者表示客觀的能力,后者主觀色彩更濃。本題根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)及全句的內(nèi)容可以看出這是個(gè)客觀的事實(shí),因此應(yīng)選D

27.C盡管相對(duì)昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的成分,可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

28.D瓶子幾乎空了,你一定喝了很多。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。前一句是后一句進(jìn)行推測(cè)的依據(jù),且可能性很大,所以要用musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)

29.B我建議他們退出,免得卷入其中。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配,意為以便,以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

30.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

31.BB由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Atthistimenextweek(下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候)可知,句子應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,或按照計(jì)劃在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B

32.A我們應(yīng)該向那些樂(lè)于助人的人學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,those之后為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是those。從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),且關(guān)系代詞在本題中指代人。當(dāng)先行詞為those時(shí),關(guān)系代詞通常用who。故選A

33.D某些哺乳動(dòng)物是如何轉(zhuǎn)而生活在海洋里已經(jīng)為人所知。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhich:哪一個(gè),哪些;since:因?yàn)?,自……以?lái);although:雖然,盡管;how:如何,此處關(guān)系副詞how引導(dǎo)的句子作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)。故選D

34.D

35.B句意:人家給了她這樣的一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì),她怎么能放過(guò)?本題考查的是分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句子中g(shù)ive和句子的主語(yǔ)she之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作give先于動(dòng)作let,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)形式作狀語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式表示這動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生

36.C他們決定在那頭牛制造更多的破壞之前把它趕走。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C本題考查連詞的用法。unless:如果不……,除非,相當(dāng)于if…not;until:直到……才……;before:在……之前;while:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

37.B句意:他借給我?guī)妆緯?shū),但是沒(méi)有一本是容易讀的。代詞詞義辨析題。表示數(shù)個(gè)事物中都不,要用noneofthem;neitherofthem表示兩者中哪一個(gè)也不。C、D本身結(jié)構(gòu)不正確

38.B要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)考試,我昨晚就去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)wouldhavegone可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;becauseof:因?yàn)?;asfor:至于,均無(wú)此用法

39.B比起跟她去商場(chǎng),我寧愿獨(dú)自待在家里。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)與前面比較對(duì)象的結(jié)構(gòu)相同,所以要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B

40.CC句意:我只在工作日上班,周末不上班。詞語(yǔ)搭配。onweekdays:在工作日;atweekends:在周末

41.D本生燈之所以叫這個(gè)名字,是因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

bethoughttodo為固定搭配,意為被認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,動(dòng)詞不定式中invent所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動(dòng)作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式,即用tohavebeen+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

42.D他是唯一一位連續(xù)三年獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),其后從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,而當(dāng)one之前有theonly修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forthreeyears可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D

43.D句意:那個(gè)男孩正在劍橋大學(xué)攻讀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。詞義辨析題。economy指一個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)等;economic是一個(gè)形容詞,意為經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的;economist意為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家;economics意為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),因此應(yīng)選D

44.B這個(gè)孩子在他的新自行車上無(wú)法保持平衡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】pace:一步,步伐;balance:平衡,keepbalance意為保持平衡;peace:和平;body:身體。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

45.AA句意:我的手機(jī)不在包里,我能把它放哪兒呢?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。can表示可能性,用于疑問(wèn)句中表示可能,符合題意。musthave+過(guò)去分詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為一定做過(guò)……,不用于疑問(wèn)句;shouldhave+過(guò)去分詞表示本應(yīng)該做某事(事實(shí)上卻沒(méi)做);wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),均不符合題意。故選A

46.C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時(shí)候打碎了一個(gè)盤子。當(dāng)然,我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto:喜歡/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根據(jù)題意,C項(xiàng)最佳

47.A有些老師花太多的時(shí)間去幫助后進(jìn)生,忽視了那些更聰明的學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

neglect:忽視,忽略;isolate:隔離,孤立;frustrate:使沮喪;corrupt:破壞,使墮落。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

48.B約翰是班上唯一一個(gè)即使被指出錯(cuò)誤也不愿意承認(rèn)的人。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)其被theonly修飾時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認(rèn))后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能跟不定式。故選B

49.C中國(guó)館外排了如此長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍,最終我們放棄了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】unfortunately:不幸地;purposefully:果斷地,有明確目標(biāo)地;eventually:最后,最終;initially:最初,首先。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

50.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計(jì)劃,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)計(jì)劃遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了我們的預(yù)期。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

getonwith相當(dāng)于getalongwith,意為與……友好相處,繼續(xù)(做某事);giveinto:向……讓步,屈服于;getoutof:從……出來(lái)。英語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有g(shù)olongwith這個(gè)搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

51.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第五句Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.可知,有時(shí)候人會(huì)想出辦法是因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)了新東西或是以新的方式去看待事物。而在Sam的例子中,Sam看到了車輪上的口香糖,即發(fā)現(xiàn)了新東西,從而解決了問(wèn)題。故選項(xiàng)A正確

52.C

53.C

54.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】BA項(xiàng)說(shuō)法太過(guò)絕對(duì);C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法與文章首句后半部分…weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.相悖;D項(xiàng)與原文有出入。由首段第二句Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew…可推知,朋友比只是相處得好的人更親密,故B項(xiàng)正確

55.CC推理判斷題。題干的大意是:TheCrimea仍然在商店銷售CD因?yàn)?。從文中第一段最后一句TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo中的somepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhands可推斷出選項(xiàng)C正確

56.D細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為這套旅行指南涵蓋了幾個(gè)地方?從文章第二段最后一句話TheseriesfromHolidayBookscoverHongKong,Beijing,Bali,Sydney,LondonandNewYork.可以推斷出,共涵蓋了六個(gè)地方。故D正確

57.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第四段…bothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren…ismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment…duringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechanged…可推知,青少年的營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡比成年人更為重要,因此也更值得關(guān)注。故選C

58.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三句可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)組的家長(zhǎng)有一個(gè)時(shí)長(zhǎng)為兩小時(shí)的培訓(xùn),而另一組的家長(zhǎng)并沒(méi)有進(jìn)行任何的培訓(xùn)。由此可推知,兩組的區(qū)別在于實(shí)驗(yàn)組里的家長(zhǎng)接受了培訓(xùn)

59.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二段第二句Hewasblindfornearlyamonth.可知,第一次實(shí)驗(yàn)后,他失明了一個(gè)月,所以本題的正確答案是C

60.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A由第一段的內(nèi)容可知,很多80后父母總是抱怨自從有了孩子他們就沒(méi)有時(shí)間去看電影、購(gòu)物、參加聚會(huì)等,因?yàn)樗麄円湛春⒆?,所以選A

61.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是:通常,出租車司機(jī)。根據(jù)第二段第三、四句Waitersandwaitresses,cabdrivers…Theiremployersgivethemlowwages…可知,出租車司機(jī)從雇主那里拿到的薪資通常很低。故選C

62.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段第一句Thiskindofangerandirritationh

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論