河南省信陽市縣長臺關(guān)中學2023年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself_____tohiswriting,andwonthe2014Nobel

PrizeforLiterature.A.entirely

B.extremely

C.gradually

D.generally參考答案：A【命題立意】副詞entirely完全的；徹底的；extremely極端的gradually逐漸的；漸漸地；generally通常的；普遍的；一般的。69歲的法國作家PatrickModiano全身心致力于寫作，獲得了2014年諾貝爾文學獎。2.Film

is

notonly

a

universal

entertainment

mode

in

moderntimes,

butalsoanimportant________forculturalcommunication.A.transportation B.appearance C. controversy D.vehicle參考答案：D3.Asweknow,hisfatherisaveryfamousscientistinphysics.Butwhatyoudon’tknowisthathe_______asafarmerforfiveyears.A.hasworked

B.worked C.hadworked

D.works參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。此處指的是他父親曾經(jīng)是一個農(nóng)民，應(yīng)該用過去式。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】動詞時態(tài)是每年高考考查的必考點，也是考查的重點和難點。因此掌握好動詞的時態(tài)的解題技巧是很重要的，這不僅有利于快速而準確解題，而且對于正確理解語境也是很關(guān)鍵的。?？嫉膭釉~的時態(tài)有以下幾種：一般現(xiàn)在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時，過去完成時，將來進行時等。要做到準確解題，必須熟練其解題技巧。4.---Mymotherisafull-timetourguidebutshedislikestravelingmuch.---_______.A.Soismymother

B.Neitherdoesmymother

C.Itisthesamewithmymother

D.Mymotherdoesso參考答案：C5.______ithasbeenrainingduringtheweekends?Ourplantotravelmaybecancelled.

A.Whatif

B

Forwhat

C.Ifonly

D.Sowhat參考答案：a略6.It’samazingthatMikeshouldgetsuchgoodmarkswhilehedoesonly________theothers.A.asmuchashalf

B.asmanyashalf

C.halfasmuchas

D.halfasmanyas參考答案：C7.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay參考答案：D9.Noone

bemoregenerous,hehasaheartofgold.A.could

B.must

C.dare

D.need參考答案：A9.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?參考答案：B——Tom一個小時前從他的辦公室打來電話要見你?！銊e開玩笑了。他昨天飛到北京去開會了。根據(jù)答語中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此處應(yīng)選B項,表示"你別開玩笑了"。10.Thenewpresidenthastomakeaplanofcreatingnewjobs

topeopleconfidenceintheeconomy．A．increasing

B．increased

C．increase

D．toincrease參考答案：D11.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：C12.---Wouldyouhavetoldhimthenewshaditbeenpossible?

---Iwouldhave,butI_____sobusythen．

A．hadbeen

B．was

C．were

D．wouldbe參考答案：B略13.Iwouldn’tthinkit_________toaskhimto________theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join B.worthwhile;joininC.worthy;join

D.worthy;joinin參考答案：A14.Thecouplehavedecidedto______buyingacaruntiltheireconomicconditionbecomesmuchbetter．

A．holdoff

B．holdon

C．holdup

D．holdback參考答案：A略15.Thefactory_________myfatherworksisnow_____________DoctorLi.A.that,inchargeof

B.there,inthechargeofC.inwhich,inchargeof

D.inwhich,inthechargeof參考答案：D16.pale

A．shadow

B．sake

C．brand

D．charge參考答案：B17.——I’mafraidI’vebrokenthewindow.——___________.Icaneasilygetitfixed.

A.Notatall

B.Nevermind

C.Whatapity

D.Howdareyou參考答案：B18.Thiswasaseriousaccident_______byinexperiencedworkers.A.caused

B.havingbeencaused

C.tobecaused

D.beingcaused參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫61.Failing________(keep)thechemicalattherighttemperaturecouldleadtoanexplosion.62.ManywesternerswhocometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap_____canbetoeatout.63.Theunexpectednessofherfather'sdeathmeantthathisaffairswerenot_____(entire)inorder.64.Itisbad________(manner)tostareatpeopleforalongtime.65.Recently,______Europeanstudyshowedthatasthma(哮喘)symptomsweremorepronouncedinthosewhoatelessfruitandhadlowbloodlevelsofvitaminC.66.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoast_______seainsteadofdrivingacrossthecontinent.67.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuchthe_______(good).68.Letyourchildmakesomeofthesmalldecisionsconcerninghis________(day)routine.69.ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike_______workinghere.70.Asocietycannotbesuccessfulifitthrowstraditionaway,butitcannotbesuccessful_______ifwestopnewprogress.參考答案：61.tokeep

62.it

63.entirely

64.manners

65.a

66.by

67.better

68.daily

69.about

70.either考查用適當?shù)膯卧~填空?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果不能把這種化學物質(zhì)保持在適當?shù)臏囟?，可能會導致爆炸。根?jù)短語failtodosth.“未能做某事”可知應(yīng)填不定式，故填tokeep?！?2題詳解】考查代詞。句意：許多來中國的西方人一旦意識到在外面吃飯是多么的便宜，他們就會比在自己國家做飯少得多。此處用it做形式主語，指代后文toeatout真正主語。故填it?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：她父親的意外去世意味著他的事情并不完全按計劃進行。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)用副詞做狀語，修飾動詞短語，故填entirely?！?4題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：長時間盯著人看是不禮貌的。結(jié)合句意可知表示“不禮貌；壞習慣”短語為badmanners。故填manners。【65題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最近，歐洲的一項研究表明，那些水果吃得少、血液中維生素C含量低的人，哮喘癥狀更明顯。此處泛指可數(shù)名詞study“研究”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且European為輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我們沒有去那個大陸，而是直接乘船去了西海岸。短語bysea“乘船”，故填by?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：結(jié)果對我們來說不是很重要，但如果我們贏了，那就更好了。結(jié)合句意可知表示“如果……那就更好了”短語為somuchthebetter，常常和if條件句連用。故填better?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：讓你的孩子做一些日常生活中的小決定。修飾名詞routine應(yīng)用形容詞，故填daily。【69題詳解】考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)備和不吸煙是我喜歡在這里工作的兩個原因。該句可以簡化為：WhatIlikeaboutworkingherearemodernequipmentandnosmoking．此句中about有“關(guān)于”之意。故填about。【70題詳解】考查代詞。句意：一個社會如果拋棄了傳統(tǒng)就不可能成功，但如果我們停止新的進步，它也不可能成功。本題前一句為否定句，結(jié)合分析，后一句也為否定句，前后兩句為并列否定句，否定中的“也”用either。故填either。三、閱讀理解20.AwaterbearerinIndiahadtwolargepots，eachhungoneachendofapolewhichheneck.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)init,andwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullloadofwaterattheendofthelongwalkfromthestreamtothemaster'shouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Fortwoyearsthiswentondaily.Theperfectpotwasproudofitsaccomplishment.Ofcourse，thepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Aftertwoyearsofthissenseofbitterfailure,itspokeonedaytothewaterbearerbythestream.“Iamashamedofmyself,andIwanttoapologizetoyou.”“Why?”askedthebearer.“Whatareyouashamedof?”“Ihavebeenablefortheselasttwoyearstodeliveronlyhalfmyload,becausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewayback.Andyoudonogetfullvalueforyourefforts”thepotexplained.Thewaterbearer,hearingthis,said,“Aswereturntothemaster'shouse,Iwantyoutonoticethebeautifulflowersalongthepath.”Astheywnetupthehill,thecrackedpottooknoticeofthesunwarmingthebeautifulwildflowersonthesideofthepath,andthischeereditalittle.Thebearersaid,“Didyounoticethattherewereflowersonlyonyoursideofthepath,butnotontheotherpot'sside?”ThatisbecauseIhaveknownaboutyou,andItookadvantageofit.Iplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath,andeverydaywhilewewalkbackfromthestream,youhavewateredthem.FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthosebeautifulflowerstodecoratemymaster'stable.Withoutyoubeingjustthewayyouare,hewouldnothavethisbeautyinhishouse.”

56.What'sthemoralofthepassage?

A.Noperfectmanexistsinthisworld.

B.Weshouldlearntobekindtoourselves.

C.Wesometimesdon'thavetomindtoomuchthewayweare.

D.Oncewehaveshortcomings,weshouldtrytoovercomethem.57.Whydidthecrackedpotfeelashamed?

A.Becauseitdid